Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Mental Health > Vocabulary List > Flashcards

Vocabulary List Flashcards

1
Q

Disheveled

A

untidy; disordered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Malodorous

A

smelling very unpleasant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Provocative

A

causing a strong reaction, especially deliberately

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Eccentric

A

unusual, peculiar, or odd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Behavior

A

the way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others. the way in which a person acts in response to a particular situation or stimulus.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Intrusive

A

to enter without invitation, permission, or welcome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Seclusive

A

to isolate; withdraw; shut down; stay apart from others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Re-directable

A

capable of being redirected in thought or action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mannerism

A

a habitual gesture or way of speaking or behaving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ritual

A

a series of actions or type of behavior regularly and invariably followed by someone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Compulsion

A

an irresistible urge to behave in a certain way, especially against one’s conscious wishes. Thought to neutralize or prevent discomfort or some dreaded event

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Internal Preoccupation

A

being focused or engrossed in one’s own thoughts or internal stimuli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Responding to Internal Stimuli

A

reacting to one’s own thoughts or hallucinations by doing things such as looking around the room when no one is present. Carrying on a conversation alone, or behaving, or interacting as if someone or something else is present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Guarded

A

cautious; restrained, distant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ingratiating

A

bringing oneself into favor with someone by flattering or trying to please or impress them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hypervigilant

A

the condition of maintaining an abnormal awareness of environment or the behavior of others as to detect threats. Seen with paranoid thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Motor Activity

A

of or relating to nerves or neurons that carry impulses that cause muscles to contract. of or relating to movement or to muscles that induce movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Psychomotor retardation

A

a slowing-down of thought and reduction of physical movements in an individual.
Can cause a visible showing of physical and emotional reactions, including speech and affect (mood). Seen in depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Tic

A

a sudden, repetitive motor movement or vocalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Posturing

A

the taking on of an odd or inappropriate bodily position for an extended period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Speech

A

the expression of or the ability to express thoughts and feelings by articulate sounds. a formal address or discourse delivered to an audience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Monosyllabic

A

using brief, one syllable words during a conversation. (ex: yes, no, huh)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Clanging

A

speech marked by words grouped by their sound or rhyme and not by their meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Word salad

A

the use of words indiscriminately and haphazardly (disorganized, randomly) without logical structure or meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Neologisms

A

the creation of a new word. Inverted word has no real meaning except for the person; may condense several words into one. Blutter/blabber/stutter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Perseverating

A

abnormal, compulsive, and inappropriate repetitions of words or actions-even with varied stimuli. Repetition of a particular response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Pressured

A

speech that is loud and empathic (giving emphasis), increased in amount, accelerated, and usually difficult or impossible to interrupt. Forceful.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Incoherent

A

speech that is without meaningful connection; not understandable. Jumbled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Vague

A

not clear or precise in verbal expression of thoughts and ideas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Mood

A

how the person says they are feeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Euphoric

A

feelings of intense excitement and happiness. A common symptom of mania in persons with bipolar disorder

32
Q

Tranquil

A

free from disturbance; calm, peaceful, quiet, unagitated

33
Q

Downhearted

A

discouraged in low spirits; unhappy. Depressed

34
Q

Apprehensive

A

anxious or uneasy that something unpleasant might happen; concerned

35
Q

Affect

A

the immediate and observable emotional expression of mood, communicated verbally and nonverbally. Could be congruent or non-congruent with mood

36
Q

Full Range

A

a wide range of emotional expression; normal

37
Q

Euthymic

A

normal mood. Non-depressed, reasonably positive mood

38
Q

Dysphoric

A

chronic feelings of sadness, depression, unease, and loneliness

39
Q

Blunted

A

a reduction in the intensity of an individual’s emotional expression. Individual’s show some emotion, although not as strong as what is normally expected. Dull affect; seem a little down

40
Q

Flat

A

a severe reduction in an individual’s emotions. Person will not show signs of normal emotions, monotonous voice; lack of facial expression or reaction. Common in schizophrenia. Blank expression

41
Q

Inappropriate

A

emotions expressed are not congruent with content of patient’s thoughts. Sad moment then starts laughing

42
Q

Labile

A

unpredictable; sudden shifts in emotional state. Goes with being unpredictable. Ups and downs with mood

43
Q

Restricted

A

having a narrower range of emotional expression than expected; muted reactivity

44
Q

Apathetic

A

showing/feeling no interest, no enthusiasm, or no concern

45
Q

Euphoric

A

feelings of intense excitement and happiness. A common symptom of mania

46
Q

Congruent

A

the correspondence between the emotion a person is experiencing and the manner in which that emotion is being expressed. Matches mood

47
Q

Incongruent

A

the lack of correspondence between the emotion a person is experiencing and the (way) manner in which that emotion is being expressed. Does not match mood

48
Q

Thought Process

A

any of the mental procedures involved in cognitive activities which are past interpretation, like remembering, reasoning, problem solving, imagining, and making decisions

49
Q

Loose associations

A

disconnected thoughts, verbal ideas shift from one topic to another. There is no apparent relationship between thoughts and the person is unware that topics are unconnected. Mind wanders from topic to topic

50
Q

Tangential

A

thoughts that veer from the main idea and may never get back to it. Goes off on tangents

51
Q

Circumstantial

A

a disturbance of associative thought and speech processes in which a person digresses into unnecessary, tedious details before communicating the central idea. Conversation drifts, but often comes back to the point

52
Q

Flight of ideas

A

rapid, fragmented thoughts manifested in pressured speech. Forced out quickly(THOUGHT PROCESS)

53
Q

Confabulation

A

unconsciously filling in memory gaps with imagined material. Not trying to deceive; this is what they think has happened or occurred

54
Q

Ruminations

A

recurring mood-congruent thoughts. Deep thoughts; philosophical

55
Q

Illogical

A

lack of sensible, clear, reasonable thought without reason or justification

56
Q

Thought Blocking

A

sudden interruption in train of thought; unable to complete sentences; may be related to strong emotions or sipping into certain thoughts. Circumstantial “Going on a tangent.” (gets away from the point)

57
Q

Poverty of Thought

A

reduction in the amount, quality, and content of thought. Pt. looks like they want to talk, but they just can’t get it out. Restriction of thoughts. Cannot think straight

58
Q

Concrete

A

refers to thinking characterized by a focus on facts and details and inability to generalize or think abstractly. Very literal

59
Q

Morbid

A

thoughts that are abnormal and unhealthy; interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects-especially self-injury, suicide, death, and illness

60
Q

Obsessions

A

unwanted, persistent thoughts or impulses; logic will not purge them from consciousness; experienced as intrusive and senseless

61
Q

Phobias

A

strong, persistent, irrational fear of an object or situation; person feels a strong need to avoid

62
Q

Coherent

A

thought processes that are clear and logical

63
Q

Relevant

A

thoughts that are closely connected (makes sense to the topic) and appropriate to the situation

64
Q

Irrelevant

A

lack of connection (doesn’t make sense to the topic) or relevancy of thoughts in relation to the situation.

65
Q

Organized

A

thoughts that are orderly, efficient, and satisfactory

66
Q

Logical

A

possessing sensible, clear, justifiable thought; competent reasoning

67
Q

Goal Directed

A

often involves excessive planning of and excessive participation in multiple activities or multiple goals, thoughts, and behaviors that are goal driven

68
Q

Delusion

A

Fixed false belief that CANNOT be changed by logical reasoning

69
Q

Ideas of reference

A

remarks or actions by someone else that in no way refer to the person but that are interpreted as related to her/him; something happening by coincidence and believing it has a strong personal significance

70
Q

Paranoia

A

extreme suspiciousness of others and of their actions or perceived intentions

71
Q

Grandiosity

A

an exaggerated sense of one’s importance or self-worth or ability. (Ex: Fame or having a lot of money.)

72
Q

Persecutory

A

thoughts that one is being harassed, treated wrongly, or even harmed in some way, fixed, false that others aim to obstruct, harm, or kill him/her

73
Q

Thought Broadcasting

A

the delusion that others are telepathic (capable of hearing a person’s thoughts).

74
Q

Thought insertion

A

the delusion that thoughts are being placed into one’s mind by an outsider

75
Q

Thought withdrawal

A

the delusion that someone or something is removing thoughts from one’s mind

76
Q

Hallucination

A

The occurrence of a sight, sound, touch, smell, or taste without external stimuli to the sensory organs.

77
Q

Insight

A

The degree of awareness that one has about their own mental illness. Comprehension of the nature and the causes of his/her problems. Pt’s awareness and recognition that they have an illness. Ability to appreciate the benefit of treatment and define unusual thoughts and perceptions as sign of illness. Pertains to the pt’s judgement

Mental Health (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions