Vocabulary Intermediate Words Flashcards
rhetoric
the art of effective writing
salient
prominent, significant
scourge
source of suffering
secede
withdraw
seminal
fundamental, decisive
slew
an abundance
stigma
mark of disgrace
stringent
strict
symbiotic
cooperative, mutually beneficial
tangential
peripheral
tenable
defensible, valid
unilateral
only involving one person or group
volition
free will
zenith
summit, peak
ouster
rejection
palpable
touchable, intense
panacea
cure-all
pedagogical
pertaining to teaching
pedestrian
common
perfunctory
with minimal effort
posit
propose, assume
preempt
prevent an unexpected event
proliferate
increase rapidly
prosaic
boring, flat
protracted
prolonged
proxy
substitute, agent
punitive
punishing
recant
retract a previous statement
recoup
regain something that was lost
refute
prove wrong
relegate
assign to an inferior position
requisite
return an action or feeling
rescind
take back
loath
extremely reluctant
lurid
sensational
magnanimous
kindhearted, generous
magnate
successful businessperson
manifold
multiple, diverse
martial
related to military
meteoric
dazzling
minutiae
small details
mire
situation thats hard to escape
misbegotten
obtained by dishonest means
mitigate
lessen
mogul
powerful person
moot
no longer relevant
nebulous
vague
nomenclature
system of names
nondescript
lacking distinctive features
oblique
indirect
onus
burden
empirical
fact-based
ephemeral
short-lived, brief
etymology
study of words and their history
euphemism
polite way to say something negative
exacerbate
worsen
excise
precisely remove
exhume
uncover, unbury
exorbitant
excessive
foster
encourage, help to develop
gaffe
embarrassing mistake
galvanize
excite to action
idiosyncrasy
peculiar or distinctive trait
illusionary
based on illusion
imbue
permeate, saturate, give (her)
inherent
related to a things essential nature
insipid
lacking energy, dull
languish
weaken; be abandoned
laud
commend, praise
leery
cautious, doubtful
liaison
intermediary, ambassador
linchpin
something that is indispensable
liquidate
convert to cash by selling
listless
lacking spirit or interest
lithe
supple
livid
enraged
abate
lessen
abdicate
give up a position of power
aberrant
abnormal
abet
aid, help
abhor
hate
abide
accept
attribute
connect to, tie to
beholden (to)
in debt, obliged
berate
scold
borne (out)
proved, shown, or confirmed
bourgeois
middle class
circumvent
go around, avoid
civic
relating to a city or citizenship
conduct
organize and carry out
conscientious
directed by someone’s conscious
constitute
to make up or be part of something
criterion
basis or reason for a decision n
decadence
decay
edify
teach
effigy
likeness
egregious
shockingly bad
egress
exit
elasticity
sensitivity to change
elucidate
make clear
embargo
commercial restriction