Vocabulary for My Brother Sam is Dead Flashcards

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1
Q

prevail

A

be victorious, to win, to overcome

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2
Q

agitators

A

a person who urges others to protest or rebel

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3
Q

sloth

A

reluctance to work or make an effort;

laziness:

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4
Q

subversion

A

undermine the power and authority of (an established system or institution

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5
Q

treason

A

the crime of betraying one’s country

the action of betraying someone or something

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6
Q

gaudy

A

extravagantly bright or showy, typically so as to be tasteless:

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7
Q

swill

A

wash or rinse out (an area or container) by pouring large amounts of water or other liquid over or into it:

I swilled out the mug.

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8
Q

lasciviousness

A

feeling or revealing an overt and often offensive sexual desire:

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9
Q

vile

A

extremely unpleasant:
• morally bad; wicked

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10
Q

cordial

A

warm and friendly:

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11
Q

hunkered

A

squat or crouch down low: he hunkered down beside her.

apply oneself seriously to a task: students hunkered down to prepare for the examinations.

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12
Q

ramrod

A

a rod for ramming down the charge of a muzzleloading firearm.

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13
Q

skirmishes

A

an episode of irregular or unpremeditated fighting, esp. between small or outlying parts of armies or fleets

there was a skirmish over the budget.

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14
Q

recalcitrance

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

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15
Q

regiment

A

a permanent unit of an army typically commanded by a colonel and divided into several companies, squadrons, or batteries and often into two battalions:

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16
Q

hardtack

A

hard dry bread or biscuit, esp. as rations for sailors.

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17
Q

pallets

A

a straw mattress.

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18
Q

sedition

A

conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch.

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19
Q

seines

A

a fishing net that hangs vertically in the water with floats at the top and weights at the bottom edge, the ends being drawn together to encircle the fish.

20
Q

hogsheads

A

a large cask

21
Q

wharf

A

a level quayside area to which a ship may be moored to load and unload.

22
Q

skiffs

A

a shallow, flat-bottomed open boat with sharp bow and square stern.

23
Q

drover

A

a herd or flock of animals being driven in a body

24
Q

slogged

A

work hard over a period of time

25
Q

turmoil

A

a state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty

26
Q

hemlocks

A

a highly poisonous European plant of the parsley family, with a purple-spotted stem, fernlike leaves, small white flowers, and an unpleasant smell.

27
Q

taproom

A

a room in which alcoholic drinks, esp. beer, are available on tap; a bar in a hotel or inn.

28
Q

cockaded

A

a rosette or knot of ribbons worn in a hat as a badge of office or party, or as part of a livery.

29
Q

mutiny

A

an open rebellion against the proper authorities, esp. by soldiers or sailors against their officers

30
Q

adjutant

A

a military officer who acts as an administrative assistant to a senior officer.

31
Q

distill

A

purify (a liquid) by vaporizing it, then condensing it by cooling the vapor, and collecting the resulting liquid

32
Q

floundering

A

struggle or stagger helplessly or clumsily in water or mud

33
Q

foreboding

A

fearful apprehension; a feeling that something bad will happen

34
Q

compulsory

A

required by law or a rule; obligatory

35
Q

curt

A

rudely briefcommissary

36
Q

commissary

A

a restaurant in a movie studio, military base, prison, or other institution.

37
Q

hardship

A

severe suffering or privation

38
Q

pewter

A

a gray alloy of tin with copper and antimony (formerly, tin and lead).

39
Q

quirt

A

a short-handled riding whip with a braided leather lash

40
Q

cantering

A

a three-beat gait of a horse or other quadruped between a trot and a gallop

41
Q

plowshares

A

the main cutting blade of a plow, behind the coulter.

42
Q

pigheaded

A

stupidly obstinate

43
Q

hedgerows

A

a hedge of wild shrubs and trees, typically bordering a road or field.

44
Q

swaggering

A

walk or behave in a very confident and typically arrogant or aggressive way

45
Q

striding

A

walk with long, decisive steps in a specified direction

46
Q

vanguard

A

a group of people leading the way in new developments or ideas

47
Q

fusillade

A

a series of shots fired or missiles thrown all at the same time or in quick succession