Vocabulary Expansion Pack - Business Flashcards

1
Q

Even so

A

Synonyms English: Nevertheless, Nonetheless
Synonyms Spanish: Aun así, No obstante

“Even so, some fraudulent activities might remain undetected due to sophisticated concealment techniques.”
*
“Nonetheless, consistent audits and data analytics can reduce the likelihood of systemic tax evasion.”

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2
Q

All things considered

A

Synonyms English: Taking everything into account, On balance
Synonyms Spanish: Considerándolo todo, Teniendo todo en cuenta

“All things considered, implementing automated systems has significantly improved the accuracy of fraud detection.”
*
“Taking everything into account, the cost of these measures is justified by the substantial increase in tax compliance.”

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3
Q

Tax inspector

A

Synonyms English: Revenue officer, Tax auditor
Synonyms Spanish: Inspector tributario, Auditor fiscal

“The tax inspector must possess a thorough understanding of both national and international tax laws to assess compliance accurately.”
*
“As a revenue officer, your role is pivotal in ensuring that taxpayers meet their obligations without exception.”

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4
Q

Schedule

A

Synonyms English: Timetable, Agenda
Synonyms Spanish: Calendario, Programa

“A well-organized schedule allows us to systematically review high-risk cases within the fiscal year.”
*
“Following a structured agenda ensures that all stages of the audit process are completed without delays.”

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5
Q

Constructive

A

Synonyms English: Positive, Productive
Synonyms Spanish: Constructivo, Provechoso

“Constructive dialogue with taxpayers can often lead to voluntary disclosures and resolution of disputes.”
*
“A productive review of our past cases can offer insights into improving fraud detection strategies.”

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6
Q

Comply

A

Synonyms English: Adhere, Abide
Synonyms Spanish: Cumplir, Acatar

“Taxpayers who fail to comply with reporting requirements risk facing severe penalties.”
*
“Companies must adhere to regulatory frameworks to avoid audits and legal consequences.”

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7
Q

Liaison

A

Synonyms English: Coordination, Connection
Synonyms Spanish: Enlace, Coordinación

“Effective liaison between departments is critical for identifying inconsistencies in reported income.”
*
“Establishing a strong connection with international agencies enhances our capacity to detect offshore tax evasion.”

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8
Q

With this in mind

A

Synonyms English: Bearing this in mind, Considering this
Synonyms Spanish: Teniendo esto en cuenta, Considerando esto

“With this in mind, we can tailor our investigative strategies to target the most common tax fraud schemes effectively.”
*
“Bearing this in mind, it is essential to prioritize collaboration between international tax authorities to uncover cross-border evasion.”

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8
Q

Rulings

A

Synonyms English: Judgments, Decisions
Synonyms Spanish: Resoluciones, Fallos

“Recent rulings have clarified the application of anti-evasion provisions in complex corporate structures.”
*
“Understanding prior decisions is essential when navigating disputes related to ambiguous tax regulations.”

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9
Q

Might (Low probability or uncertainty)

A

Synonyms English: May, Perhaps
Synonyms Spanish: Podría, Quizás

“A bodega owner might have unknowingly underreported their sales due to improper accounting methods.”
*“There might be isolated cases where tax regulations were misunderstood rather than intentionally ignored.”

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10
Q

Should (Advice)

A

Synonyms English: Ought to, Need to
Synonyms Spanish: Debería, Convendría

“Owners of small businesses should seek guidance from tax professionals to avoid accidental non-compliance with regulations.”
*“To prevent further issues, tax inspectors should educate store owners on proper documentation practices.”

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11
Q

Must (Strong obligation/Necessity)

A

Synonyms English: Have to, Required to
Synonyms Spanish: Debe, Está obligado a

“Every bodega must maintain clear and accurate sales records to comply with Spanish tax laws.”
*“Tax inspectors must ensure that their audits distinguish between willful fraud and honest mistakes.”

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12
Q

Could (Uncertainty or low probability)

A

Synonyms English: May, Potentially
Synonyms Spanish: Podría, Posiblemente

“Some small businesses could inadvertently overlook reporting requirements due to the complexity of the system.”
*“The discrepancy could result from misinterpreting changes in local tax codes rather than an intent to evade taxes.”

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13
Q

Knee

A

Synonyms English: Patella, Joint
Synonyms Spanish: Rodilla, Articulación

“The shopkeeper claimed a knee injury prevented him from appearing at the tax audit on time.”
*“Bending the knee to organize stock, he inadvertently worsened his pre-existing condition.”

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14
Q

To injure sth

A

Synonyms English: To harm, To damage
Synonyms Spanish: Lastimar, Dañar

“Improper bookkeeping practices can injure a business’s financial standing, even unintentionally.”
*“Failing to file the correct tax documents might injure the owner’s credibility with authorities.”

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15
Q

(To be) Concerned about sth

A

Synonyms English: Worried, Troubled
Synonyms Spanish: Preocupado, Intrigado

“Many bodega owners are concerned about how sudden tax reforms could impact their livelihoods.”
*“Inspectors should be concerned about distinguishing ignorance from deliberate non-compliance.”

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16
Q

Trip VS Travel

A

Synonyms English: Journey (Trip), Touring (Travel)
Synonyms Spanish: Viaje (Trip), Viajar (Travel)

“Her trip to Spain revealed how small stores elsewhere manage similar tax audits effectively.”
*“Tax inspectors often travel extensively to assess compliance in rural and urban areas alike.”

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17
Q

To submit

A

Word/Phrase: To submit
Synonyms English: To file, To present
Synonyms Spanish: Enviar, Presentar

“Bodega owners must submit their quarterly tax returns within the prescribed deadlines.”
*“You should always submit supporting evidence when contesting a tax penalty.”

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18
Q

A check

A

Synonyms English: Cheque, Draft
Synonyms Spanish: Cheque, Talón

“The owner handed over a blank check, claiming it was a gesture of goodwill to cover any potential tax discrepancies.”
*“Issuing a blank check without proper verification can lead to severe financial and legal complications.”.”

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19
Q

Severe (Adjective)

A

Synonyms English: Harsh, Intense
Synonyms Spanish: Grave, Intenso

“Severe penalties can result from failing to declare income, even if the error was unintentional.”
*“The inspector’s severe tone made the shopkeeper anxious during the audit.”

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20
Q

Scope

A

Synonyms English: Extent, Range
Synonyms Spanish: Alcance, Ámbito

“The scope of the audit included a detailed examination of purchase receipts and sales records.”
*“Clarifying the scope of tax obligations is vital for small business owners to ensure compliance.”

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21
Q

Humble

A

Synonyms English: Modest, Unpretentious
Synonyms Spanish: Humilde, Modesto

“The owner of the humble bodega explained his difficulties in understanding complex tax forms.”
*“Despite the humble appearance of the shop, its daily transactions were surprisingly numerous.”

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22
Q

Counselling

A

Synonyms English: Guidance, Advising
Synonyms Spanish: Asesoramiento, Orientación

“Tax counselling can help bodega owners avoid errors and better understand their obligations.”
*“The inspector provided free counselling sessions to teach small business owners about tax compliance.”

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23
Q

Little by little

A

Synonyms English: Gradually, Incrementally
Synonyms Spanish: Poco a poco, Gradualmente

“Little by little, we’ve managed to uncover discrepancies in the company’s tax records.”
“The inspector emphasized that compliance improves incrementally when proper education is provided to executives.”

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24
Bias
Synonyms English: Prejudice, Partiality Synonyms Spanish: Sesgo, Prejuicio "The audit revealed a clear bias in the allocation of funds, favoring projects led by senior managers." "A systematic approach is necessary to eliminate any partiality in tax-related decision-making."
25
Biased
Synonyms English: Prejudiced, Skewed Synonyms Spanish: Parcial, Prejuiciado "The report appeared biased, as it heavily favored one party over the other without solid evidence." "The board's decisions were skewed due to reliance on outdated interpretations of tax law."
26
To take a risk
Synonyms English: To take a chance, To gamble Synonyms Spanish: Arriesgarse, Tomar un riesgo "To take a risk by falsifying reports is not just reckless—it’s criminal." "Many companies gamble on lax enforcement, which ultimately leads to severe penalties."
27
At least
Synonyms English: At a minimum, No less than Synonyms Spanish: Al menos, Por lo menos "At least three instances of misreporting were found in their financial statements." "Every business should, at a minimum, ensure their records align with current tax regulations."
28
To litter
Synonyms English: To scatter, To strew Synonyms Spanish: Tirar basura, Dispersar "To litter the department with irrelevant documents only hinders our investigation." "The financial files were strewn across multiple locations, complicating the audit process."
29
Sale
Synonyms English: Transaction, Disposal Synonyms Spanish: Venta, Transacción "The sale of undervalued assets triggered a red flag during the compliance review." "Every transaction must be accounted for, especially when related to significant sales."
30
Unfulfillment
Synonyms English: Noncompliance, Failure Synonyms Spanish: Incumplimiento, Falta de cumplimiento "The company’s unfulfillment of legal requirements has resulted in substantial fines." "Failure to meet obligations under the tax code undermines public trust."
31
So far, so good
Synonyms English: Things are going well, Everything is on track Synonyms Spanish: Hasta ahora, todo bien; Todo va bien "So far, so good, but the final review may still uncover additional liabilities." "The investigation is progressing smoothly; everything is on track for resolution."
32
Technicality
Synonyms English: Nuance, Detail Synonyms Spanish: Formalidad técnica, Detalle "The case was dismissed on a technicality, despite clear evidence of wrongdoing." "Understanding every nuance of tax law is critical in avoiding such oversights."
33
To account for sth
Synonyms English: To justify, To explain Synonyms Spanish: Justificar, Explicar "The company failed to account for the sudden increase in revenue from undocumented sources." "It is essential to justify every expense to ensure compliance with the law."
34
Feasible
Synonyms English: Viable, Practical Synonyms Spanish: Factible, Viable "Implementing a training program for executives is both feasible and necessary." "A viable solution would involve hiring consultants to bridge the knowledge gap."
35
Proposal
Synonyms English: Plan, Suggestion Synonyms Spanish: Propuesta, Proyecto "The tax compliance proposal outlines clear steps for avoiding future infractions." "A well-structured proposal can greatly assist in addressing regulatory concerns."
36
Aid
Synonyms English: Assistance, Support Synonyms Spanish: Ayuda, Asistencia "Government aid programs often provide resources to help businesses meet compliance standards." "With external support, older executives can better navigate complex tax requirements."
37
(To be) all over the place
Synonyms (English): Disorganized, Scatterbrained Synonyms (Spanish): Desorganizado, Despistado Sentences: "The documentation submitted by the client was all over the place, making it nearly impossible to determine their compliance status accurately." "When the tax policies in different Member States are all over the place, it complicates the resolution of double taxation disputes."
38
To reschedule
Synonyms (English): Postpone, Rearrange Synonyms (Spanish): Reprogramar, Posponer Sentences: "We had to reschedule the audit meeting due to unforeseen discrepancies in the taxpayer's declarations." "If one Member State requests to reschedule its VAT payment deadline, it might disrupt harmonized taxation policies."
39
Last minute
Synonyms (English): Eleventh hour, Final moment Synonyms (Spanish): Último minuto, Momento final Sentences: "The taxpayer submitted crucial supporting documents at the last minute, which delayed the entire investigation." "Negotiations over double taxation relief often become contentious in the last-minute discussions."
40
Pleasant
Synonyms (English): Agreeable, Enjoyable Synonyms (Spanish): Agradable, Placentero Sentences: "It was pleasant to see the tax authorities of both Member States cooperate efficiently to resolve the taxpayer's issue." "While resolving tax disputes is rarely a pleasant task, achieving consensus is always rewarding."
41
Truffles
Synonyms (English): Fungi, Delicacy Synonyms (Spanish): Trufas, Delicia Sentences: "The VAT classification for luxury goods like truffles often raises questions of fair taxation in cross-border transactions." "The importation of high-value items, such as truffles, may trigger additional scrutiny under double taxation regulations."
42
Anchovies
Synonyms (English): Small fish, Sprats Synonyms (Spanish): Anchoas, Boquerones Sentences: "The export of perishable goods like anchovies requires streamlined tax processes to avoid double taxation complications." "Discussions about tax exemptions for certain food products, including anchovies, often reveal disparities in intra-Community tax policies."
43
(To be) caught off-guard
Synonyms (English): Surprised, Unprepared Synonyms (Spanish): Sorprendido, Desprevenido Sentences: "The sudden adjustment in tax rates caught the businesses off-guard, causing widespread confusion." "Tax inspectors should always be prepared for complex queries and avoid being caught off-guard during cross-border audits."
44
To concern sth
Synonyms (English): To involve, To relate to Synonyms (Spanish): Afectar, Relacionarse con Sentences: "The recent tax amendment primarily concerns the application of double taxation treaties." "Any issue that concerns VAT adjustments between Member States must be resolved promptly."
45
Residente VS Ciudadano
Synonyms (English): Resident, Citizen Synonyms (Spanish): Residente, Ciudadano Sentences: "A resident may be liable for taxes in both countries, whereas a citizen might have special exemptions under certain treaties." "Understanding the distinction between residente and ciudadano is crucial for determining tax obligations in intra-Community transactions."
46
Shares
Synonyms (English): Stock, Equity Synonyms (Spanish): Acciones, Participaciones Sentences: "The double taxation of dividends derived from shares held in multiple Member States is a recurrent challenge." "When transferring shares across borders, one must ensure compliance with the relevant tax treaties."
47
Dividends
Synonyms (English): Earnings, Profit distributions Synonyms (Spanish): Dividendos, Utilidades Sentences: "Double taxation often arises from the misalignment in how dividends are taxed in different jurisdictions." "Tax authorities must agree on clear rules to prevent the overtaxation of dividends paid by multinational corporations."
48
Detrimental
Synonyms (English): Harmful, Damaging Synonyms (Spanish): Perjudicial, Dañino Sentences: "The lack of uniformity in tax policies can have a detrimental impact on intra-Community trade." "Excessive compliance requirements are detrimental to the goal of fostering seamless cross-border transactions."
49
To disrupt
Synonyms (English): To disturb, To interfere with Synonyms (Spanish): Interrumpir, Alterar Sentences: "Unilateral tax changes by a Member State can disrupt the balance of international taxation agreements." "Unexpected audits during peak season can disrupt the workflow of businesses engaged in cross-border trade."
50
(To be) exempted
Synonyms (English): Excused, Freed Synonyms (Spanish): Exento, Exonerado Sentences: "Goods imported for humanitarian purposes may be exempted from double taxation under specific conditions." "Taxpayers exempted from filing VAT returns must still comply with other obligations."
51
To exempt
Synonyms (English): To absolve, To release Synonyms (Spanish): Eximir, Liberar Sentences: "The agreement seeks to exempt small businesses from certain reporting requirements to reduce administrative burdens." "Some income categories are exempted from double taxation under mutual treaties to avoid unfair treatment."
52
Distract
Synonyms English: Divert, Sidetrack Synonyms Spanish: Distraer, Desviar The complex nature of double taxation agreements must not distract from the primary objective of establishing fairness between member states. Focusing on minor discrepancies can sidetrack the discussion and delay the resolution of tax enforcement disputes.
53
Resourceful
Synonyms English: Ingenious, Capable Synonyms Spanish: Ingenioso, Hábil A resourceful tax inspector can identify loopholes in double taxation agreements and propose pragmatic solutions to address them. Being capable of analyzing vast documentation efficiently is essential when resolving cross-border tax disputes.
54
Threshold
Synonyms English: Benchmark, Limit Synonyms Spanish: Umbral, Límite The threshold for determining which member state enforces tax obligations often depends on where the goods or services are consumed. Establishing a clear benchmark is crucial to avoid jurisdictional conflicts regarding tax enforcement in the EU.
55
To enforce
Synonyms English: To implement, To impose Synonyms Spanish: Hacer cumplir, Imponer Each EU member state has the authority to enforce its tax policies provided they adhere to established EU regulations. When disputes arise, it is necessary to impose a unified interpretation of taxation laws to ensure compliance.
56
Liability
Synonyms English: Obligation, Responsibility Synonyms Spanish: Responsabilidad, Obligación The liability for tax payment typically rests with the entity deemed the supplier of the goods or services. A clear understanding of tax liability is critical to determining which state bears enforcement responsibility in cross-border scenarios.
57
Despite x
Sentences: "Despite the new tax reforms, many businesses continue to struggle with compliance." * "The company thrived despite facing economic turmoil for years." Synonyms English: Although, Even though Synonyms Spanish: A pesar de, Aunque
58
In spite of x
Sentences: "In spite of the allegations, the inspector found no evidence of wrongdoing." * "The report was completed on time, in spite of numerous obstacles during the process." Synonyms English: Despite, Regardless of Synonyms Spanish: A pesar de, Pese a
59
Instead of x
Sentences: "Instead of penalizing the taxpayers immediately, the agency proposed a settlement process." * "She chose to review the financial statements instead of delegating the task to her team." Synonyms English: In place of, Rather than Synonyms Spanish: En lugar de, En vez de
60
To assess sth
Sentences: "The department was tasked to assess the financial impact of the proposed policy changes." * "It is essential to assess the credibility of the evidence presented during an audit." Synonyms English: Evaluate, Appraise Synonyms Spanish: Evaluar, Valorar
61
To reconcile sth
Sentences: "The objective was to reconcile the discrepancies between the accounts and the financial report." * "The inspector worked to reconcile conflicting statements from the taxpayers." Synonyms English: Resolve, Harmonize Synonyms Spanish: Conciliar, Reconciliar
62
Qualifications
Sentences: "Her qualifications in tax law made her a leading candidate for the position." * "The candidate must meet specific qualifications to become a tax inspector in Spain." Synonyms English: Credentials, Certifications Synonyms Spanish: Cualificaciones, Requisitos
63
Reviews
Sentences: "Regular reviews of tax policies are crucial to maintaining economic stability." * "The inspector conducted thorough reviews of the taxpayers' documentation." Synonyms English: Evaluations, Inspections Synonyms Spanish: Revisiones, Evaluaciones
64
Rainy day fund
Sentences: "The government proposed setting aside a rainy day fund to address future fiscal crises." * "Every family should have a rainy day fund to prepare for unexpected expenses." Synonyms English: Emergency fund, Savings reserve Synonyms Spanish: Fondo de emergencia, Fondo de ahorro
65
Trustworthy
Sentences: "The auditor was known to be trustworthy, earning the confidence of both taxpayers and authorities." * "It is vital to hire trustworthy personnel when handling sensitive financial information." Synonyms English: Reliable, Dependable Synonyms Spanish: Confiable, Fiable
66
Clerical
Sentences: "Clerical errors in the tax forms delayed the processing of several refunds." * "The inspector recommended automating clerical tasks to improve efficiency." Synonyms English: Administrative, Bureaucratic Synonyms Spanish: Administrativo, Burocrático
67
The Supreme Court of Spain (Tribunal Supremo)
Sentences: "The Supreme Court of Spain ruled in favor of the taxpayer in a landmark case." * "The decision by the Tribunal Supremo set a significant precedent for future tax disputes." Synonyms English: Highest court, Judicial apex Synonyms Spanish: Tribunal Supremo, Corte Suprema
68
To pass (a law)
Sentences: "Congress worked swiftly to pass a law addressing tax evasion loopholes." * "The government plans to pass a law simplifying tax compliance procedures." Synonyms English: Enact, Approve Synonyms Spanish: Aprobar, Promulgar
69
To broaden sth
Sentences: "The agency aims to broaden the scope of its investigations to include multinational corporations." * "She decided to broaden her expertise by studying international tax regulations." Synonyms English: Expand, Widen Synonyms Spanish: Ampliar, Ensanchar
70
To encourage sth
Sentences: "The new policy was introduced to encourage compliance among small businesses." * "Tax incentives were created to encourage investment in renewable energy." Synonyms English: Promote, Foster Synonyms Spanish: Fomentar, Incentivar
71
Drawbacks
Sentences: "One of the drawbacks of the reform is its potential impact on small businesses." * "Despite its drawbacks, the new tax system simplifies many compliance procedures." Synonyms English: Disadvantages, Weaknesses Synonyms Spanish: Inconvenientes, Desventajas
72
Paper trail
Sentences: "Inspectors relied on a detailed paper trail to uncover fraudulent activities." * "A comprehensive paper trail is essential for ensuring accountability in financial audits." Synonyms English: Documentation, Record Synonyms Spanish: Registro, Rastro documental
73
To catch up
Synonyms (English): To get up to speed, To stay updated Synonyms (Spanish): Ponerse al día, Alcanzar "We need to catch up with the latest VAT regulations to ensure compliance across different jurisdictions." "If businesses fail to catch up with tax obligations in the country of consumption, they may face severe penalties."
74
Plentiful
Synonyms (English): Abundant, Ample Synonyms (Spanish): Abundante, Numeroso "There is plentiful evidence suggesting that VAT should be collected where goods are consumed rather than where they are sold." "Exploiting tax loopholes becomes difficult when plentiful guidelines establish clear VAT responsibilities."
75
Amenities
Synonyms (English): Facilities, Conveniences Synonyms (Spanish): Servicios, Comodidades "VAT liability should be determined based on where goods and amenities are ultimately utilized, ensuring fair taxation." "If a company provides amenities in one country but pays taxes in another, the local economy unfairly loses revenue."
76
(To be) on strike
Synonyms (English): To protest, To walk out Synonyms (Spanish): Estar en huelga, Manifestarse "If tax authorities were on strike, many businesses would take advantage of unclear VAT rules to shift liabilities elsewhere." "Customs officials on strike could delay VAT collection, leading to financial losses for the receiving country."
77
Short / Long-term
Synonyms (English): Temporary/Permanent, Brief/Extended Synonyms (Spanish): Corto / Largo plazo, Temporal / Duradero "While VAT exemptions might attract foreign businesses in the short-term, they can be detrimental to national revenue in the long-term." "A long-term solution is needed to standardize VAT rules, preventing companies from exploiting discrepancies."
78
Crops
Synonyms (English): Harvest, Produce Synonyms (Spanish): Cultivos, Cosecha "VAT liability should be assigned where crops are consumed rather than where they are harvested, ensuring fair taxation." "If exported crops are taxed at the point of sale rather than at consumption, importing countries may experience revenue shortfalls."
79
Branch
Synonyms (English): Subsidiary, Division Synonyms (Spanish): Sucursal, Filial "A company’s branch operating in a different country must adhere to local VAT rules, even if its headquarters is elsewhere." "By establishing a local branch, businesses can navigate VAT regulations more efficiently and avoid penalties."
80
To hold sth / sb accountable
Synonyms (English): To make responsible, To answer for Synonyms (Spanish): Responsabilizar, Hacer rendir cuentas "Tax authorities must hold companies accountable for VAT compliance where goods are consumed." "Without proper enforcement, it becomes difficult to hold multinational corporations accountable for their tax obligations."
81
Disruptive
Synonyms (English): Unsettling, Disturbing Synonyms (Spanish): Perturbador, Desestabilizador "Frequent changes in VAT laws can be disruptive for businesses that operate across multiple countries." "A sudden shift in VAT jurisdiction without proper notice can be disruptive to supply chains."
82
Case-by-case basis
Synonyms (English): Individually assessed, Tailored approach Synonyms (Spanish): Caso por caso, En función de cada caso "VAT liability should not be determined on a case-by-case basis, as uniformity ensures compliance and fairness." "While general rules apply, exceptions to VAT laws may be considered on a case-by-case basis where justified."
83
To standardize
Synonyms (English): To unify, To regulate Synonyms (Spanish): Estandarizar, Normalizar "The EU should standardize VAT regulations to prevent businesses from exploiting tax disparities." "Failure to standardize VAT liability rules leads to inconsistencies that some corporations may manipulate."
84
To dispute sth
Synonyms (English): To challenge, To contest Synonyms (Spanish): Disputar, Impugnar "A company may dispute VAT charges if it believes the tax jurisdiction has been wrongly assigned." "Businesses often dispute VAT rulings when they face unexpected tax obligations in foreign countries."
85
Yield (verb/noun)
Synonyms: produce, surrender | Producir, rendimiento This investment is expected to yield significant profits over the next decade. Se espera que esta inversión produzca beneficios significativos en la próxima década. The farm’s annual yield has increased due to improved irrigation techniques. El rendimiento anual de la granja ha aumentado gracias a mejoras en la irrigación. He refused to yield to pressure from the board of directors. Se negó a ceder ante la presión de la junta directiva. Higher demand for organic products has led to a greater yield for local farmers. Una mayor demanda de productos orgánicos ha llevado a un mayor rendimiento para los agricultores locales. Explanation: As a verb, it means to produce or surrender. As a noun, it refers to productivity, often in finance or agriculture.
86
Earnings
Synonyms: income, profit | Ganancias, ingresos The company reported record earnings for the second quarter. La empresa reportó ganancias récord en el segundo trimestre. Her annual earnings have increased since she took on a managerial role. Sus ingresos anuales han aumentado desde que asumió un cargo directivo. Tax laws require individuals to declare all earnings, regardless of source. Las leyes fiscales requieren que las personas declaren todos sus ingresos, sin importar la fuente. The gig economy allows people to diversify their earnings through multiple jobs. La economía colaborativa permite a las personas diversificar sus ingresos a través de múltiples empleos. Explanation: Commonly used in financial and economic contexts to refer to income from work or investments.
87
Asset
Synonyms: resource, advantage | Activo, recurso A diverse portfolio is a valuable asset in financial planning. Un portafolio diverso es un activo valioso en la planificación financiera. Her ability to negotiate effectively is her strongest asset in business. Su capacidad para negociar eficazmente es su mayor recurso en los negocios. The company is in the process of liquidating its assets to pay off debts. La empresa está en proceso de liquidar sus activos para pagar deudas. Cultural awareness is an essential asset for working in international markets. La conciencia cultural es un recurso esencial para trabajar en mercados internacionales. Explanation: Can refer to financial assets (money, property) or personal/professional strengths.
88
Unreported Income
Synonyms: undeclared earnings, hidden income | Ingresos no declarados, renta oculta Tax evasion often involves unreported income, which is illegal. La evasión fiscal a menudo implica ingresos no declarados, lo cual es ilegal. The audit revealed a significant amount of unreported income in the company’s accounts. La auditoría reveló una cantidad significativa de renta oculta en las cuentas de la empresa. Freelancers must be careful to declare all unreported income to avoid penalties. Los autónomos deben asegurarse de declarar todos los ingresos no declarados para evitar sanciones. Financial transparency prevents issues related to unreported income. La transparencia financiera evita problemas relacionados con los ingresos no declarados. Explanation: Used in financial and legal contexts, often associated with tax fraud or financial mismanagement.
89
Laborious
Synonyms: arduous, strenuous | Laborioso, arduo Writing a dissertation is a laborious process that requires months of dedication. Escribir una tesis es un proceso arduo que requiere meses de dedicación. Manually processing large amounts of data can be extremely laborious. Procesar manualmente grandes cantidades de datos puede ser extremadamente laborioso. The negotiations were laborious, but they finally reached an agreement. Las negociaciones fueron arduas, pero finalmente llegaron a un acuerdo. Building a solid professional network is a laborious yet rewarding task. Construir una red profesional sólida es una tarea laboriosa, pero gratificante. Explanation: Refers to tasks that require significant effort and time.
90
Healthiness
Synonyms: well-being, fitness | Salubridad, buena salud The healthiness of a diet depends on the balance of nutrients. La salubridad de una dieta depende del equilibrio de nutrientes. Mental healthiness is just as important as physical well-being. La buena salud mental es tan importante como el bienestar físico. The healthiness of an economy is often measured by its employment rates. La salubridad de una economía suele medirse por sus tasas de empleo. Investing in public healthcare improves the overall healthiness of a nation. Invertir en atención médica pública mejora la salubridad general de una nación. Explanation: Can refer to physical health or metaphorically to the well-being of a system.
91
Uncertainty
Synonyms: doubt, unpredictability | Incertidumbre, duda Economic uncertainty makes long-term investment decisions challenging. La incertidumbre económica dificulta la toma de decisiones de inversión a largo plazo. She hesitated due to the uncertainty of the situation. Dudó debido a la incertidumbre de la situación. Political uncertainty often affects international markets. La incertidumbre política suele afectar a los mercados internacionales. The future of artificial intelligence remains full of uncertainty. El futuro de la inteligencia artificial sigue estando lleno de incertidumbre. Explanation: Common in discussions about risk, decision-making, and economics.
92
Revenue Streams
Synonyms: income sources, financial inflows | Flujos de ingresos, fuentes de ingresos Diversifying revenue streams helps businesses stay resilient during economic downturns. Diversificar los flujos de ingresos ayuda a las empresas a mantenerse resilientes durante las crisis económicas. Subscription services provide a stable revenue stream for many online businesses. Los servicios de suscripción proporcionan un flujo de ingresos estable para muchas empresas en línea. Companies often rely on multiple revenue streams to ensure financial stability. Las empresas suelen depender de múltiples fuentes de ingresos para garantizar la estabilidad financiera. Expanding into international markets can open up new revenue streams for a company. Expandirse a mercados internacionales puede abrir nuevos flujos de ingresos para una empresa. Explanation: Common in business and finance, referring to different ways an organization generates money.
93
Risk
Synonyms: danger, uncertainty | Riesgo, peligro Investing in volatile stocks involves a significant risk of financial loss. Invertir en acciones volátiles implica un riesgo significativo de pérdida financiera. She was unwilling to take the risk of starting her own business without savings. No estaba dispuesta a asumir el riesgo de iniciar su propio negocio sin ahorros. Failing to diversify your investments increases financial risk. No diversificar tus inversiones aumenta el riesgo financiero. The government implemented new safety measures to reduce the risk of accidents. El gobierno implementó nuevas medidas de seguridad para reducir el riesgo de accidentes. Explanation: Used in financial, health, and safety contexts to refer to the potential for harm or loss.
94
Risky
Synonyms: hazardous, uncertain | Arriesgado, peligroso Launching a startup is a risky endeavor, but it can be highly rewarding. Lanzar una startup es un proyecto arriesgado, pero puede ser muy gratificante. The operation was risky, but the doctors had no other option. La operación era peligrosa, pero los médicos no tenían otra opción. Investing in cryptocurrency remains a risky financial decision. Invertir en criptomonedas sigue siendo una decisión financiera arriesgada. Driving without a seatbelt is incredibly risky. Conducir sin cinturón de seguridad es increíblemente peligroso. Explanation: Often used to describe actions or decisions with uncertain outcomes.
95
Complex
Synonyms: complicated, intricate | Complejo, complicado The new tax laws are extremely complex and difficult to interpret. Las nuevas leyes fiscales son extremadamente complejas y difíciles de interpretar. Human emotions are complex and often hard to express. Las emociones humanas son complejas y a menudo difíciles de expresar. The engineering project required a complex system of interconnected components. El proyecto de ingeniería requería un sistema complejo de componentes interconectados. Diplomatic relations between these two countries are historically complex. Las relaciones diplomáticas entre estos dos países son históricamente complejas. Explanation: Can refer to abstract ideas, technical systems, or interpersonal relationships.
96
Complexity
ynonyms: intricacy, sophistication | Complejidad, dificultad The complexity of the legal system often confuses ordinary citizens. La complejidad del sistema legal a menudo confunde a los ciudadanos comunes. Artificial intelligence has reached a level of complexity that was unimaginable a decade ago. La inteligencia artificial ha alcanzado un nivel de complejidad inimaginable hace una década. Managing a multinational corporation involves an incredible degree of complexity. Gestionar una corporación multinacional implica un grado increíble de complejidad. The complexity of the human brain remains one of the greatest scientific mysteries. La complejidad del cerebro humano sigue siendo uno de los mayores misterios científicos. Explanation: Refers to the degree of difficulty or the number of interconnected elements in a system.
97
In Theory / Theoretically
Synonyms: hypothetically, conceptually | En teoría, teóricamente In theory, this plan should work, but we need to test it in practice. En teoría, este plan debería funcionar, pero necesitamos probarlo en la práctica. The theoretical model predicts that demand will increase over time. El modelo teórico predice que la demanda aumentará con el tiempo. In theory, anyone can become fluent in a language with enough practice. En teoría, cualquiera puede volverse fluido en un idioma con suficiente práctica. The new policy is theoretically effective, but its real impact remains uncertain. La nueva política es teóricamente efectiva, pero su impacto real sigue siendo incierto. Explanation: Used to introduce concepts or ideas that work in principle but may not be proven in practice.
98
Open-minded (adjective)
Synonyms (English): receptive, broad-minded Synonyms (Spanish): de mente abierta, receptivo Investors who are open-minded about blockchain technology can better understand how NFTs fit into Spain’s evolving VAT regulations. (Los inversores que son de mente abierta sobre la tecnología blockchain pueden comprender mejor cómo encajan los NFT en la evolución de las regulaciones del IVA en España.) A tax consultant must remain receptive to new interpretations of digital asset taxation to help clients navigate Spain’s VAT laws. (Un asesor fiscal debe mantenerse receptivo a nuevas interpretaciones de la tributación de los activos digitales para ayudar a los clientes a navegar por las leyes del IVA en España.) While some policymakers resist change, broad-minded regulators acknowledge that NFTs require a nuanced approach to taxation. (Si bien algunos legisladores resisten el cambio, los reguladores de mente abierta reconocen que los NFT requieren un enfoque matizado de tributación.) Being open-minded about the economic potential of NFTs could influence how Spain adapts its VAT policies to accommodate digital ownership. (Ser de mente abierta sobre el potencial económico de los NFT podría influir en cómo España adapta sus políticas de IVA para acomodar la propiedad digital.) Explanation: "Open-minded" suggests a willingness to consider new ideas, which is crucial in interpreting new financial models like NFTs and their tax implications.
99
In the foreseeable future (phrase)
Synonyms (English): soon, in the near future Synonyms (Spanish): en un futuro próximo, en el futuro previsible In the foreseeable future, Spanish authorities may update VAT regulations to clarify the taxation of NFT transactions. (En un futuro próximo, las autoridades españolas podrían actualizar las regulaciones del IVA para aclarar la tributación de las transacciones con NFT.) It is likely that soon, European courts will provide further guidance on whether NFTs should be classified as goods or services for VAT purposes. (Es probable que pronto los tribunales europeos proporcionen más orientación sobre si los NFT deben clasificarse como bienes o servicios a efectos del IVA.) In the near future, companies trading NFTs will need to ensure compliance with Spain’s evolving tax framework. (En el futuro próximo, las empresas que comercializan NFT deberán garantizar el cumplimiento del marco fiscal en evolución de España.) Experts predict that in the foreseeable future, NFT marketplaces will be required to apply VAT on digital asset sales. (Los expertos predicen que, en el futuro previsible, los mercados de NFT deberán aplicar el IVA a las ventas de activos digitales.) Explanation: This phrase refers to events expected to happen relatively soon, which is relevant for upcoming regulatory changes affecting NFTs and VAT in Spain. PHRASE: Initial impressions (phrase) Synonyms (English): first thoughts, preliminary assessment Synonyms (Spanish): primeras impresiones, evaluación preliminar Initial impressions suggest that Spain’s VAT policy on NFTs lacks clarity, leading to uncertainty for digital asset investors. (Las primeras impresiones sugieren que la política del IVA en España sobre los NFT carece de claridad, lo que genera incertidumbre para los inversores en activos digitales.) First thoughts from financial experts indicate that NFTs might be treated similarly to digital services under EU VAT rules. (Las primeras impresiones de los expertos financieros indican que los NFT podrían tratarse de manera similar a los servicios digitales bajo las normas de IVA de la UE.) After reviewing Spain’s tax guidelines, the preliminary assessment is that NFT transactions could be subject to different VAT rates depending on their classification. (Tras revisar las directrices fiscales de España, la evaluación preliminar es que las transacciones con NFT podrían estar sujetas a diferentes tipos de IVA según su clasificación.) Despite initial impressions that NFTs fall under existing VAT categories, further legal clarification is needed. (A pesar de las primeras impresiones de que los NFT encajan en las categorías de IVA existentes, se necesita una mayor aclaración legal.) Explanation: This phrase refers to early evaluations or reactions, which is useful in discussions about uncertain tax policies affecting NFTs in Spain.
100
Valla (noun - Spanish)
Synonyms (English): fence, barrier Synonyms (Spanish): valla, barrera Legal uncertainty acts as a valla that prevents businesses from fully embracing NFTs under Spain’s VAT system. (La incertidumbre legal actúa como una valla que impide que las empresas adopten plenamente los NFT bajo el sistema de IVA en España.) Some tax experts believe that Spain’s VAT framework is a barrier to the growth of NFT markets. (Algunos expertos fiscales creen que el marco del IVA en España es una barrera para el crecimiento de los mercados de NFT.) New regulations should aim to remove the fences that complicate compliance for NFT sellers. (Las nuevas regulaciones deberían eliminar las vallas que complican el cumplimiento para los vendedores de NFT.) The lack of legal clarity acts as a barrera, making it difficult for NFT creators to determine their VAT obligations. (La falta de claridad legal actúa como una barrera, dificultando que los creadores de NFT determinen sus obligaciones de IVA.) Explanation: "Valla" or "barrera" metaphorically represent obstacles or hindrances in the legal or financial context, particularly relevant to NFTs and taxation.
101
Hurdle (noun)
Synonyms (English): obstacle, challenge Synonyms (Spanish): obstáculo, dificultad Understanding whether NFTs are classified as goods or services under VAT law is a major hurdle for Spanish businesses. (Comprender si los NFT se clasifican como bienes o servicios según la ley del IVA es un gran obstáculo para las empresas españolas.) Regulatory uncertainty remains a challenge for investors who want to operate within Spain’s NFT market. (La incertidumbre regulatoria sigue siendo un desafío para los inversores que quieren operar dentro del mercado de NFT en España.) One obstacle to VAT compliance is the lack of clear guidelines on how NFT royalties should be taxed. (Uno de los obstáculos para el cumplimiento del IVA es la falta de directrices claras sobre cómo deben tributar las regalías de los NFT.) The biggest hurdle for NFT adoption in Spain is ensuring that VAT regulations align with technological advancements. (El mayor obstáculo para la adopción de NFT en España es garantizar que las regulaciones del IVA se alineen con los avances tecnológicos.) Explanation: A "hurdle" represents a difficulty that must be overcome, which is fitting for the legal and financial challenges NFT traders face in Spain.
102
To regulate sth (verb)
Synonyms (English): to control, to oversee Synonyms (Spanish): regular, supervisar Governments worldwide are striving to regulate NFT transactions to prevent tax evasion. (Los gobiernos de todo el mundo están esforzándose por regular las transacciones de NFT para prevenir la evasión fiscal.) Tax authorities aim to oversee digital asset markets to ensure compliance with existing fiscal laws. (Las autoridades fiscales buscan supervisar los mercados de activos digitales para garantizar el cumplimiento de las leyes fiscales existentes.) Many countries are debating how to control NFT sales without stifling innovation. (Muchos países están debatiendo cómo controlar la venta de NFT sin sofocar la innovación.) Legislators are introducing new policies to regulate how NFT profits are declared and taxed. (Los legisladores están introduciendo nuevas políticas para regular cómo se declaran y gravan las ganancias de los NFT.) Explanation: "To regulate" implies the implementation of rules or laws to manage a particular activity, often by an official entity.
103
To my understanding, …
Synonyms (English): As far as I know, From my perspective Synonyms (Spanish): Según mi entendimiento, Desde mi punto de vista To my understanding, NFT transactions fall under capital gains tax in most jurisdictions. (Según mi entendimiento, las transacciones de NFT están sujetas al impuesto sobre las ganancias de capital en la mayoría de las jurisdicciones.) As far as I know, tax authorities are still developing guidelines for digital collectibles. (Hasta donde sé, las autoridades fiscales aún están desarrollando directrices para los coleccionables digitales.) From my perspective, the lack of clear NFT taxation rules creates legal uncertainty. (Desde mi punto de vista, la falta de reglas claras sobre la tributación de los NFT genera incertidumbre legal.) To my understanding, different countries classify NFT earnings differently for tax purposes. (Según mi entendimiento, diferentes países clasifican las ganancias de los NFT de manera diferente para fines fiscales.) Explanation: This phrase is used to introduce one’s interpretation of a topic, often when discussing regulations or complex legal matters.
104
Algorithms (noun)
Synonyms (English): formulas, computational methods Synonyms (Spanish): algoritmos, métodos computacionales Tax authorities are developing algorithms to track NFT transactions and identify taxable events. (Las autoridades fiscales están desarrollando algoritmos para rastrear transacciones de NFT e identificar eventos imponibles.) Advanced formulas can analyze blockchain data to detect undeclared NFT sales. (Las fórmulas avanzadas pueden analizar datos de blockchain para detectar ventas de NFT no declaradas.) Some computational methods estimate the fair market value of NFTs for taxation purposes. (Algunos métodos computacionales estiman el valor de mercado justo de los NFT para fines fiscales.) AI-powered algorithms assist in detecting patterns of tax evasion in crypto markets. (Los algoritmos impulsados por IA ayudan a detectar patrones de evasión fiscal en los mercados criptográficos.) Explanation: "Algorithms" refer to structured computational processes, often used in taxation to automate data analysis and enforcement.
105
Underlying reasons (noun phrase)
Synonyms (English): fundamental causes, root causes Synonyms (Spanish): razones subyacentes, causas fundamentales The underlying reasons for taxing NFTs stem from their increasing financial significance. (Las razones subyacentes para gravar los NFT provienen de su creciente importancia financiera.) Authorities must assess the fundamental causes behind NFT speculation before implementing regulations. (Las autoridades deben evaluar las causas fundamentales detrás de la especulación con NFT antes de implementar regulaciones.) One of the root causes of tax evasion in NFT markets is the difficulty in tracking decentralized transactions. (Una de las causas fundamentales de la evasión fiscal en los mercados de NFT es la dificultad de rastrear transacciones descentralizadas.) The underlying reasons for inconsistent NFT taxation lie in the lack of standardized classification. (Las razones subyacentes de la inconsistencia en la tributación de los NFT radican en la falta de una clasificación estandarizada.) Explanation: This phrase refers to deeper, often hidden, factors contributing to a particular issue.
106
At the end of the day, …
Synonyms (English): Ultimately, When all is said and done Synonyms (Spanish): Al fin y al cabo, En última instancia At the end of the day, tax compliance is essential to maintaining market integrity. (Al fin y al cabo, el cumplimiento fiscal es esencial para mantener la integridad del mercado.) Ultimately, regulating NFTs ensures fair taxation and reduces financial crime. (En última instancia, regular los NFT garantiza una tributación justa y reduce los delitos financieros.) When all is said and done, NFTs are assets, and taxation is inevitable. (Cuando todo está dicho y hecho, los NFT son activos, y su tributación es inevitable.) At the end of the day, the goal is to create a fair tax system without stifling innovation. (Al fin y al cabo, el objetivo es crear un sistema fiscal justo sin sofocar la innovación.) Explanation: This phrase is often used to summarize or highlight a key takeaway from a discussion.
107
Bonds (noun)
Synonyms (English): securities, fixed-income investments Synonyms (Spanish): bonos, inversiones de renta fija Unlike bonds, NFTs are highly volatile assets with unpredictable valuation. (A diferencia de los bonos, los NFT son activos altamente volátiles con una valoración impredecible.) Some investors balance their portfolios by combining securities like bonds with high-risk NFTs. (Algunos inversores equilibran sus carteras combinando valores como bonos con NFT de alto riesgo.) Governments could issue fixed-income investments tied to blockchain-based assets. (Los gobiernos podrían emitir inversiones de renta fija vinculadas a activos basados en blockchain.) While bonds provide steady returns, NFTs are speculative with uncertain long-term value. (Mientras que los bonos ofrecen rendimientos estables, los NFT son especulativos y tienen un valor a largo plazo incierto.) Explanation: "Bonds" refer to financial instruments that generate fixed returns, contrasting with the speculative nature of NFTs.
108
Crowded (adjective)
Synonyms (English): packed, congested Synonyms (Spanish): abarrotado, congestionado The NFT market has become increasingly crowded, making it difficult for new investors to identify worthwhile opportunities. (El mercado de NFT se ha vuelto cada vez más abarrotado, lo que dificulta que los nuevos inversores identifiquen oportunidades valiosas.) The conference was packed with experts discussing the tax implications of digital assets. (La conferencia estaba abarrotada de expertos que debatían las implicaciones fiscales de los activos digitales.) Explanation: "Crowded" refers to a place or situation filled with many people or things, making movement or decision-making more difficult.
109
Intend (verb)
Synonyms (English): plan, aim Synonyms (Spanish): pretender, planear The government intends to introduce new regulations for NFT taxation next year. (El gobierno pretende introducir nuevas regulaciones sobre la fiscalidad de los NFT el próximo año.) If the seller aims to profit from NFT sales regularly, the transactions may be subject to VAT. (Si el vendedor pretende obtener beneficios de las ventas de NFT de manera regular, las transacciones pueden estar sujetas al IVA.) Explanation: "Intend" refers to having a clear purpose or plan to take a specific action.
110
Wealthy (adjective)
Synonyms (English): affluent, prosperous Synonyms (Spanish): adinerado, próspero Many wealthy investors have diversified their portfolios by adding NFTs to their assets. (Muchos inversores adinerados han diversificado sus carteras añadiendo NFT a sus activos.) Some affluent collectors buy NFTs as a means to preserve and grow their wealth. (Algunos coleccionistas adinerados compran NFT como una forma de preservar y aumentar su riqueza.) Explanation: "Wealthy" describes a person or entity that possesses significant financial resources.
111
"If I understood you correctly, …"
Synonyms (English): "To clarify, …", "Just to confirm, …" Synonyms (Spanish): "Si le entendí correctamente, …", "Para aclarar, …" If I understood you correctly, you are asking whether NFTs should be classified as goods or services for tax purposes. (Si le entendí correctamente, está preguntando si los NFT deben clasificarse como bienes o servicios a efectos fiscales.) Just to confirm, you are suggesting that NFT sales could be exempt from VAT under certain conditions. (Para confirmar, ¿está sugiriendo que las ventas de NFT podrían estar exentas de IVA en ciertas condiciones?) Explanation: This phrase is used to verify or clarify a statement before responding.
112
"To reiterate, …"
Synonyms (English): "To emphasize, …", "To restate, …" Synonyms (Spanish): "Para reiterar, …", "Para enfatizar, …" To reiterate, NFT transactions may be taxed differently depending on whether they are classified as goods or services. (Para reiterar, las transacciones de NFT pueden ser gravadas de manera diferente dependiendo de si se clasifican como bienes o servicios.) To restate, digital assets like NFTs do not always fit neatly into existing tax categories. (Para enfatizar, los activos digitales como los NFT no siempre encajan fácilmente en las categorías fiscales existentes.) Explanation: "To reiterate" is used to repeat a key point for emphasis.
113
To offset (verb)
Synonyms (English): compensate, counterbalance Synonyms (Spanish): compensar, contrarrestar Some investors use capital losses to offset taxable gains from NFT sales. (Algunos inversores utilizan pérdidas de capital para compensar las ganancias sujetas a impuestos de la venta de NFT.) The company introduced new digital products to counterbalance declining NFT sales. (La empresa introdujo nuevos productos digitales para contrarrestar la caída en las ventas de NFT.) Explanation: "To offset" means to counteract or reduce the effect of something, often in financial or accounting contexts.
114
A remedy (noun)
Synonyms (English): solution, resolution Synonyms (Spanish): remedio, solución One possible remedy for tax uncertainty in the NFT market is clearer legislation. (Un posible remedio para la incertidumbre fiscal en el mercado de NFT es una legislación más clara.) The European Commission is seeking a solution to the lack of harmonized NFT tax policies. (La Comisión Europea está buscando una solución para la falta de políticas fiscales armonizadas sobre los NFT.) Explanation: "Remedy" refers to a way of solving a problem, often used in legal or business contexts.
115
Destination (noun)
Synonyms (English): location, endpoint Synonyms (Spanish): destino, ubicación The tax treatment of NFTs can vary depending on the destination of the buyer. (El tratamiento fiscal de los NFT puede variar dependiendo del destino del comprador.) The final location of an NFT transaction may determine whether VAT applies. (La ubicación final de una transacción de NFT puede determinar si se aplica el IVA.) Explanation: "Destination" refers to the final place where something is directed or received, relevant in cross-border taxation.
116
To flood (verb)
Synonyms (English): inundate, overwhelm Synonyms (Spanish): inundar, desbordar The media continued to flood the public with news about the controversial presidential pardon. (Los medios siguieron inundando al público con noticias sobre el controvertido indulto presidencial.) Following the president’s decision, social media was flooded with both criticism and support. (Después de la decisión del presidente, las redes sociales se inundaron de críticas y apoyo.) Passengers flooded the airline’s customer service with complaints about the reclining seat policies. (Los pasajeros inundaron el servicio de atención al cliente de la aerolínea con quejas sobre las políticas de reclinación de asientos.) After a viral video of a heated seat-reclining argument, online forums were flooded with debates on passenger etiquette. (Tras un video viral de una discusión acalorada sobre la reclinación de asientos, los foros en línea se inundaron de debates sobre la etiqueta de los pasajeros.) Explanation: “To flood” can refer to literal water overflow or metaphorically describe an overwhelming influx of something, such as information, emotions, or responses.
117
As a result
Synonyms (English): consequently, therefore Synonyms (Spanish): como resultado, por lo tanto The president signed the pardon without consulting his advisors; as a result, his approval ratings plummeted. (El presidente firmó el indulto sin consultar a sus asesores; como resultado, su índice de aprobación cayó en picada.) The high-profile pardon sparked outrage; as a result, legal experts began questioning the limits of executive power. (El indulto de alto perfil desató indignación; como resultado, los expertos legales comenzaron a cuestionar los límites del poder ejecutivo.) A passenger forcefully reclined their seat without warning; as a result, an argument broke out. (Un pasajero reclinó su asiento abruptamente sin previo aviso; como resultado, estalló una discusión.) Airlines introduced stricter seat-reclining policies; as a result, fewer conflicts have been reported. (Las aerolíneas introdujeron políticas más estrictas sobre la reclinación de asientos; como resultado, se han reportado menos conflictos.) Explanation: “As a result” is used to indicate cause-and-effect relationships, linking an action to its consequence.
118
Even though
Synonyms (English): although, despite the fact that Synonyms (Spanish): aunque, a pesar de que Even though the pardon was legally sound, it was widely perceived as unjust. (Aunque el indulto era legalmente válido, fue ampliamente percibido como injusto.) Even though public opinion was divided, the president stood by his decision. (A pesar de que la opinión pública estaba dividida, el presidente mantuvo su decisión.) Even though reclining seats are allowed, some passengers see it as inconsiderate. (Aunque está permitido reclinar los asientos, algunos pasajeros lo consideran una falta de cortesía.) Even though she asked politely, the person behind her refused to let her recline her seat. (Aunque pidió educadamente, la persona detrás de ella se negó a permitirle reclinar su asiento.) Explanation: “Even though” introduces a contrast between two ideas, showing that one fact does not prevent another from occurring.
119
To advocate for sth (verb phrase)
Synonyms (English): to support, to champion Synonyms (Spanish): abogar por, defender Legal experts continue to advocate for stricter regulations on presidential pardons. (Los expertos legales siguen abogando por regulaciones más estrictas sobre los indultos presidenciales.) The senator passionately advocated for a reform that would limit executive pardon powers. (El senador defendió apasionadamente una reforma que limitaría los poderes de indulto del ejecutivo.) Frequent travelers advocate for a universal seat-reclining etiquette to avoid conflicts. (Los viajeros frecuentes abogan por una etiqueta universal sobre la reclinación de asientos para evitar conflictos.) Some passenger rights organizations advocate for banning seat reclining on short-haul flights. (Algunas organizaciones de derechos de los pasajeros abogan por prohibir la reclinación de asientos en vuelos de corta distancia.) Explanation: “To advocate for” means to publicly support or push for a cause, policy, or action, often in legal, political, or social contexts.
120
(Small) Fee
Synonyms (English): modest charge, minor cost Synonyms (Spanish): tarifa pequeña, costo mínimo The platform requires users to pay a small fee for premium features. (La plataforma requiere que los usuarios paguen una tarifa pequeña por funciones premium.) A modest charge applies when businesses provide digital services across borders. (Se aplica un cargo modesto cuando las empresas brindan servicios digitales a través de fronteras.) Some jurisdictions impose a minor cost on electronic services to account for VAT. (Algunas jurisdicciones imponen un costo mínimo en los servicios electrónicos para contabilizar el IVA.) The tax authority clarified that a small fee does not change the nature of a service for VAT purposes. (La autoridad fiscal aclaró que una tarifa pequeña no cambia la naturaleza de un servicio a efectos del IVA.) Explanation: "Small fee" refers to a minimal cost that is charged for a service. In VAT discussions, it is often relevant when determining whether a service qualifies as taxable.
121
Categorization
Synonyms (English): classification, grouping Synonyms (Spanish): categorización, clasificación The categorization of a service determines whether it falls under electronic services for VAT purposes. (La categorización de un servicio determina si entra dentro de los servicios electrónicos a efectos del IVA.) Proper classification of digital transactions ensures compliance with tax regulations. (La correcta clasificación de las transacciones digitales garantiza el cumplimiento de las normativas fiscales.) The VAT treatment changes based on the grouping of services under EU tax law. (El tratamiento del IVA cambia según la agrupación de servicios en la normativa fiscal de la UE.) Authorities are strict about the categorization of platforms that facilitate online gaming. (Las autoridades son estrictas con la categorización de las plataformas que facilitan los juegos en línea.) Explanation: "Categorization" refers to the process of assigning something to a specific group or classification. In taxation, categorization is crucial to determine VAT liability.
122
Live
Synonyms (English): real-time, in-person Synonyms (Spanish): en vivo, presencial If a service is provided live, meaning a person is actively involved, it does not qualify as an electronic service. (Si un servicio se proporciona en vivo, es decir, con la participación activa de una persona, no califica como un servicio electrónico.) A real-time instructor guiding an online class affects its VAT treatment. (Un instructor en tiempo real que guía una clase en línea afecta su tratamiento del IVA.) The presence of an in-person operator during a digital transaction can alter tax obligations. (La presencia de un operador presencial durante una transacción digital puede alterar las obligaciones fiscales.) The tax distinction depends on whether the content is live or pre-recorded. (La distinción fiscal depende de si el contenido es en vivo o pregrabado.) Explanation: "Live" means something is happening in real time or involves direct human interaction. This is important in taxation to distinguish electronic services from traditional ones.
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Charity
Synonyms (English): non-profit organization, philanthropy Synonyms (Spanish): organización benéfica, caridad Donations made to a charity may be exempt from VAT in certain jurisdictions. (Las donaciones a una organización benéfica pueden estar exentas de IVA en ciertas jurisdicciones.) VAT treatment differs when a non-profit organization provides services compared to a commercial entity. (El tratamiento del IVA es diferente cuando una organización sin fines de lucro presta servicios en comparación con una entidad comercial.) The law allows for tax deductions on contributions to registered philanthropy groups. (La ley permite deducciones fiscales en contribuciones a grupos filantrópicos registrados.) Online platforms facilitating charitable donations must clarify their tax obligations. (Las plataformas en línea que facilitan donaciones benéficas deben aclarar sus obligaciones fiscales.) Explanation: "Charity" refers to organizations that operate for social good rather than profit. In VAT regulation, charitable organizations may be treated differently from businesses.
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To browse
Synonyms (English): to navigate, to explore Synonyms (Spanish): navegar, explorar Users can browse the platform without triggering a VAT liability unless they make a purchase. (Los usuarios pueden navegar por la plataforma sin generar una obligación de IVA, a menos que realicen una compra.) Tax authorities investigate whether navigating a website constitutes engagement for VAT purposes. (Las autoridades fiscales investigan si navegar por un sitio web constituye una interacción a efectos del IVA.) Customers often explore digital services before committing to a paid subscription. (Los clientes suelen explorar los servicios digitales antes de comprometerse con una suscripción paga.) Some platforms generate revenue from ads when users browse their content, affecting VAT classification. (Algunas plataformas generan ingresos por anuncios cuando los usuarios navegan por su contenido, lo que afecta la clasificación del IVA.) Explanation: "To browse" refers to looking through information without necessarily making a transaction. This can impact VAT obligations when assessing digital engagement.
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Leather
Synonyms (English): hide, tanned skin Synonyms (Spanish): cuero, piel The VAT rate on leather goods differs depending on whether they are raw materials or finished products. (La tasa de IVA sobre productos de cuero varía según si son materias primas o productos terminados.) Import duties on hide-based luxury items are different from those on synthetic alternatives. (Los aranceles de importación sobre artículos de lujo a base de piel son diferentes de los de alternativas sintéticas.) Some tax jurisdictions distinguish between tanned skin used in furniture and that used in fashion. (Algunas jurisdicciones fiscales distinguen entre la piel curtida utilizada en muebles y la utilizada en moda.) The VAT treatment for leather goods varies across European markets. (El tratamiento del IVA para los productos de cuero varía en los mercados europeos.) Explanation: "Leather" refers to animal skin treated for use in clothing or goods. VAT regulations may apply differently based on how the material is used.
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Phase out (verb)
Synonyms (English): discontinue withdraw Synonyms (Spanish): eliminar gradualmente retirar The company decided to phase out single-use plastics due to environmental concerns. (La empresa decidió eliminar gradualmente los plásticos de un solo uso debido a preocupaciones ambientales.) Governments worldwide are working on phasing out outdated energy sources in favor of renewable alternatives. (Los gobiernos de todo el mundo están trabajando en la eliminación progresiva de fuentes de energía obsoletas en favor de alternativas renovables.) In the next decade, the automobile industry will phase out diesel engines to comply with new regulations. (En la próxima década, la industria automotriz eliminará progresivamente los motores diésel para cumplir con las nuevas normativas.) Given the decline in demand, the company has opted to phase out certain product lines gradually. (Dado el descenso en la demanda, la empresa ha optado por retirar gradualmente ciertas líneas de productos.) Explanation: "Phase out" is commonly used in business and regulatory contexts to indicate a gradual discontinuation of a practice, product, or policy.
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Viable (adjective)
Synonyms (English): feasible practical Synonyms (Spanish): viable factible Despite its initial complexity, the project turned out to be commercially viable and highly profitable. (A pesar de su complejidad inicial, el proyecto resultó ser comercialmente viable y altamente rentable.) Before launching a new product, companies must conduct a thorough market analysis to determine if it is a viable option. (Antes de lanzar un nuevo producto, las empresas deben realizar un análisis de mercado exhaustivo para determinar si es una opción viable.) Outsourcing some processes proved to be a viable solution to reducing operational costs. (Externalizar algunos procesos resultó ser una solución factible para reducir los costos operativos.) The board rejected the proposal as it was not considered a viable long-term strategy. (El consejo rechazó la propuesta, ya que no se consideró una estrategia viable a largo plazo.) Explanation: "Viable" is often used in financial, economic, and strategic planning contexts to assess whether something is workable or sustainable.
128
Overlook (verb)
Synonyms (English): neglect disregard Synonyms (Spanish): pasar por alto ignorar Many businesses overlook the importance of customer feedback, which can lead to stagnation. (Muchas empresas pasan por alto la importancia de la retroalimentación del cliente, lo que puede llevar a la estancación.) While reviewing the contract, the legal team overlooked a critical clause that later caused complications. (Al revisar el contrato, el equipo legal pasó por alto una cláusula crítica que más tarde causó complicaciones.) The executive was so focused on expansion that he overlooked internal inefficiencies. (El ejecutivo estaba tan enfocado en la expansión que ignoró las ineficiencias internas.) Companies that overlook employee well-being often suffer from high turnover rates. (Las empresas que ignoran el bienestar de los empleados suelen sufrir altas tasas de rotación.) Explanation: "Overlook" implies an unintentional omission or failure to recognize something important, often leading to negative consequences.
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Lucrative (adjective)
Synonyms (English): profitable rewarding Synonyms (Spanish): lucrativo rentable The consulting firm expanded into the tech industry, recognizing it as a highly lucrative market. (La empresa de consultoría se expandió a la industria tecnológica, reconociéndola como un mercado altamente lucrativo.) Investing in emerging markets can be risky but extremely lucrative for well-informed investors. (Invertir en mercados emergentes puede ser arriesgado pero extremadamente rentable para los inversores bien informados.) Despite the economic downturn, luxury goods remain a lucrative business sector. (A pesar de la recesión económica, los productos de lujo siguen siendo un sector empresarial lucrativo.) The pharmaceutical industry is one of the most lucrative fields due to high demand and innovation. (La industria farmacéutica es uno de los sectores más lucrativos debido a la alta demanda y la innovación.) Explanation: "Lucrative" emphasizes financial gain and is frequently used in discussions about investments, business ventures, and industries.
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Compelling (adjective)
Synonyms (English): persuasive captivating Synonyms (Spanish): convincente persuasivo The marketing team developed a compelling campaign that significantly increased sales. (El equipo de marketing desarrolló una campaña convincente que aumentó significativamente las ventas.) His compelling argument swayed the board members to approve the new initiative. (Su argumento persuasivo convenció a los miembros de la junta para aprobar la nueva iniciativa.) The documentary presented compelling evidence about the environmental impact of deforestation. (El documental presentó pruebas convincentes sobre el impacto ambiental de la deforestación.) A compelling vision is essential for inspiring employees and driving business growth. (Una visión convincente es esencial para inspirar a los empleados y fomentar el crecimiento empresarial.) Explanation: "Compelling" conveys a strong and persuasive quality, often used in communication, marketing, and leadership.
131
Holiday (noun)
Synonyms (English): vacation break Synonyms (Spanish): vacaciones feriado Employees are encouraged to take a holiday to prevent burnout and maintain productivity. (Se anima a los empleados a tomarse unas vacaciones para evitar el agotamiento y mantener la productividad.) Public holidays significantly affect consumer behavior and spending patterns. (Los días feriados afectan significativamente el comportamiento del consumidor y los patrones de gasto.) Explanation: "Holiday" can refer to both time off from work and national celebrations.
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Self-care (noun)
Synonyms (English): well-being personal care Synonyms (Spanish): autocuidado cuidado personal Practicing self-care is essential for maintaining mental resilience in high-pressure jobs. (Practicar el autocuidado es esencial para mantener la resiliencia mental en trabajos de alta presión.) Executives who neglect self-care often experience burnout, affecting their decision-making skills. (Los ejecutivos que descuidan el cuidado personal a menudo experimentan agotamiento, lo que afecta sus habilidades de toma de decisiones.) Explanation: "Self-care" is widely used in discussions about workplace wellness and personal development.
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Leisure (noun)
Synonyms (English): recreation downtime Synonyms (Spanish): ocio tiempo libre Balancing work and leisure is key to long-term professional success. (Equilibrar el trabajo y el ocio es clave para el éxito profesional a largo plazo.) Companies are integrating leisure activities into the workplace to boost employee morale. (Las empresas están integrando actividades de ocio en el lugar de trabajo para mejorar la moral de los empleados.)
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Compulsory (adjective)
Synonyms (English): mandatory obligatory Synonyms (Spanish): obligatorio forzoso Attending the compliance training is compulsory for all employees to ensure regulatory adherence. (Asistir a la formación en cumplimiento es obligatorio para todos los empleados para garantizar el cumplimiento de la normativa.) The company introduced compulsory cybersecurity protocols to protect sensitive client data. (La empresa introdujo protocolos de ciberseguridad obligatorios para proteger los datos sensibles de los clientes.) In many countries, contributing to a pension plan is a compulsory requirement for employees. (En muchos países, contribuir a un plan de pensiones es un requisito obligatorio para los empleados.) The board made it compulsory for all managers to undergo leadership development training. (La junta hizo obligatorio que todos los gerentes recibieran formación en desarrollo de liderazgo.) Explanation: "Compulsory" is frequently used in legal, corporate, and regulatory contexts to indicate obligations.
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Skeptical (adjective)
Synonyms (English): doubtful cynical Synonyms (Spanish): escéptico incrédulo Investors remain skeptical about the long-term viability of the startup’s business model. (Los inversores siguen siendo escépticos sobre la viabilidad a largo plazo del modelo de negocio de la startup.) Despite the promising financial projections, some board members were skeptical about the acquisition. (A pesar de las prometedoras proyecciones financieras, algunos miembros de la junta eran escépticos sobre la adquisición.) Customers are often skeptical of exaggerated marketing claims, which is why transparency is crucial. (Los clientes suelen ser escépticos ante afirmaciones de marketing exageradas, por lo que la transparencia es crucial.) The CEO was initially skeptical about remote work but later recognized its productivity benefits. (El director general era inicialmente escéptico sobre el teletrabajo, pero luego reconoció sus beneficios en la productividad.) Explanation: "Skeptical" conveys doubt or hesitation and is often used in business, finance, and consumer behavior discussions.
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Naive (adjective)
Synonyms (English): storyline account Synonyms (Spanish): narrativa relato Companies carefully craft their brand narrative to establish a strong emotional connection with consumers. (Las empresas elaboran cuidadosamente su narrativa de marca para establecer una conexión emocional fuerte con los consumidores.) The media plays a significant role in shaping the public’s perception through a controlled narrative. (Los medios de comunicación juegan un papel significativo en la formación de la percepción pública a través de una narrativa controlada.) A compelling corporate narrative can differentiate a company from its competitors. (Una narrativa corporativa convincente puede diferenciar a una empresa de sus competidores.) During the press conference, the CEO strategically framed the company’s challenges within a positive narrative. (Durante la conferencia de prensa, el director general enmarcó estratégicamente los desafíos de la empresa dentro de una narrativa positiva.) Explanation: "Narrative" is widely used in business storytelling, branding, media, and strategic communication.
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Narrative (noun)
Synonyms (English): gullible inexperienced Synonyms (Spanish): ingenuo cándido The entrepreneur was initially naive about the challenges of launching a business in a competitive market. (El emprendedor era inicialmente ingenuo sobre los desafíos de lanzar un negocio en un mercado competitivo.) Investors should avoid making naive decisions based on short-term trends without thorough research. (Los inversores deben evitar tomar decisiones ingenuas basadas en tendencias a corto plazo sin una investigación exhaustiva.) She was too naive to realize that the contract contained unfavorable terms for her company. (Era demasiado ingenua para darse cuenta de que el contrato contenía términos desfavorables para su empresa.) A naive approach to negotiations can result in missed opportunities or unfavorable deals. (Un enfoque ingenuo en las negociaciones puede resultar en oportunidades perdidas o acuerdos desfavorables.) Explanation: "Naive" implies a lack of business acumen or strategic thinking, which can be a disadvantage in professional settings.
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Viable alternative
Synonyms (English): realistic substitute practical option Synonyms (Spanish): alternativa viable opción práctica Relocating guests to nearby hostels was presented as a viable alternative during peak overbooking. (Reubicar a los huéspedes en hostales cercanos se presentó como una alternativa viable durante el exceso de reservas.) If city-center apartments are overregulated, moving listings to suburban zones could be a viable alternative. (Si los apartamentos del centro están sobre regulados, trasladar los anuncios a zonas suburbanas podría ser una alternativa viable.) Explanation: A “viable alternative” is another workable possibility when the original plan isn’t feasible. Significado: Una “alternativa viable” es otra posibilidad factible cuando el plan original no se puede aplicar.
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Viable solution
Synonyms (English): effective remedy workable fix Synonyms (Spanish): solución viable remedio eficaz Implementing digital check-ins emerged as a viable solution to reduce physical contact. (Implementar registros digitales surgió como una solución viable para reducir el contacto físico.) Explanation: A "viable solution" refers to a successful and implementable way of resolving a problem. Significado: "Solución viable" se refiere a una forma efectiva y aplicable de resolver un problema.
140
Viable option
Synonyms (English): plausible choice realistic alternative Synonyms (Spanish): opción viable alternativa realista Switching to monthly rentals during off-peak season is a viable option for maintaining cash flow. (Cambiar a alquileres mensuales durante la temporada baja es una opción viable para mantener el flujo de caja.) Explanation: A "viable option" is one among several choices that can realistically be pursued. Significado: "Opción viable" es una de varias alternativas que se pueden seguir de manera realista.
141
Resistant (adjective)
Synonyms (English): immune unaffected Synonyms (Spanish): resistente inmune Some older buildings are not resistant to sound, which can be a concern for vacationing guests. (Algunos edificios antiguos no son resistentes al sonido, lo cual puede ser una preocupación para los huéspedes.) The locals were initially resistant to the surge in tourist rentals but gradually adapted. (Los residentes locales fueron inicialmente resistentes al aumento de alquileres turísticos, pero se adaptaron con el tiempo.) Explanation: "Resistant" can describe physical qualities (e.g. water-resistant) or emotional/behavioral reactions (e.g. resistant to change). Significado: "Resistente" puede describir cualidades físicas o reacciones emocionales o de comportamiento.
142
Outskirts (noun, plural)
Synonyms (English): suburbs periphery Synonyms (Spanish): periferia afueras Many tourists prefer accommodations on the outskirts of major cities, as they offer a quieter environment. (Muchos turistas prefieren alojarse en las afueras de las grandes ciudades, ya que ofrecen un entorno más tranquilo.) Luxury resorts are emerging on the outskirts of Barcelona, aiming to attract high-end travelers. (Resorts de lujo están surgiendo en la periferia de Barcelona, con el objetivo de atraer a viajeros de alto nivel.) Explanation: "Outskirts" refers to the areas on the edge of a city, usually less dense and quieter than the center. Significado: "Afueras" se refiere a las zonas en el límite de una ciudad, generalmente menos densas y más tranquilas que el centro.
143
At best
Synonyms (English): in the most favorable scenario under optimal conditions Synonyms (Spanish): en el mejor de los casos como mucho At best, the new regulations will slightly slow down the tourism market; at worst, they could severely limit short-term rentals. (En el mejor de los casos, las nuevas regulaciones ralentizarán ligeramente el mercado turístico; en el peor, podrían restringir gravemente los alquileres a corto plazo.) The reviews for the apartment were, at best, mediocre, deterring potential guests. (Las reseñas del apartamento eran, como mucho, mediocres, lo que disuadía a posibles huéspedes.) Explanation: "At best" sets the upper limit of expectations, implying that even in the best-case scenario, something might not be great. Significado: "En el mejor de los casos" establece el límite superior de expectativas, sugiriendo que incluso en el mejor escenario, algo puede no ser ideal.
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Worst-case scenario
Synonyms (English): direst outcome most unfavorable situation Synonyms (Spanish): peor escenario posible situación más desfavorable In the worst-case scenario, a full ban on short-term rentals could devastate local businesses reliant on tourism. (En el peor escenario posible, una prohibición total de los alquileres a corto plazo podría devastar a los negocios locales dependientes del turismo.) A power outage during peak season is a worst-case scenario for any touristic apartment owner. (Un corte de electricidad en plena temporada alta es el peor escenario posible para cualquier propietario de un apartamento turístico.) Explanation: "Worst-case scenario" describes the most negative possible outcome in a given situation. Significado: "Peor escenario posible" se usa para describir la consecuencia más negativa en una situación determinada.
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Best-case scenario
Synonyms (English): ideal outcome most favorable result Synonyms (Spanish): mejor escenario posible resultado más favorable The best-case scenario is that the new tourism law strikes a balance between visitors and residents. (El mejor escenario posible es que la nueva ley de turismo logre un equilibrio entre visitantes y residentes.) If everything goes according to plan, the best-case scenario would be full occupancy throughout the summer. (Si todo sale según lo planeado, el mejor escenario posible sería una ocupación completa durante todo el verano.) Explanation: "Best-case scenario" describes the most positive potential outcome. Significado: "Mejor escenario posible" se refiere al resultado más favorable en una situación dada.
146
Dull (adjective)
Synonyms (English): monotonous lackluster Synonyms (Spanish): aburrido monótono Some tourists find staying in the outskirts dull, while others appreciate the peace and quiet. (Algunos turistas consideran que alojarse en las afueras es aburrido, mientras que otros aprecian la tranquilidad.) A dull interior design can significantly reduce the appeal of a vacation rental, even if the location is excellent. (Un diseño interior monótono puede reducir significativamente el atractivo de un alquiler vacacional, incluso si la ubicación es excelente.) Explanation: "Dull" refers to something lacking excitement or vibrancy. Significado: "Aburrido" o "monótono" se usa para describir algo carente de emoción o dinamismo.
147
Iconic (adjective)
Synonyms (English): legendary emblematic Synonyms (Spanish): icónico emblemático Renting an apartment near an iconic landmark, such as La Sagrada Familia, can increase its booking rate. (Alquilar un apartamento cerca de un lugar icónico, como la Sagrada Familia, puede aumentar su tasa de reservas.) Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter remains one of the most iconic locations for visitors seeking history and culture. (El Barrio Gótico de Barcelona sigue siendo uno de los lugares más emblemáticos para los visitantes que buscan historia y cultura.) Explanation: "Iconic" refers to something widely recognized and symbolic of a place or idea. Significado: "Icónico" describe algo ampliamente reconocido y representativo de un lugar o concepto.
148
Smoke (noun/verb)
Synonyms (English): fumes vapor Synonyms (Spanish): humo vapor The apartment had a strict no-smoking policy to prevent lingering smoke odors. (El apartamento tenía una estricta política de no fumar para evitar olores persistentes a humo.) During peak summer, the sight of smoke rising from beachside barbecues is common. (Durante el verano, es común ver humo elevándose de las barbacoas junto a la playa.) Explanation: "Smoke" can refer to visible fumes from fire or cigarettes. Significado: "Humo" se usa para describir los gases visibles producidos por fuego o tabaco.
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To spread (a virus, the news, etc.)
Synonyms (English): to disseminate to propagate Synonyms (Spanish): propagar difundir News about new rental restrictions spread rapidly among property owners. (La noticia sobre las nuevas restricciones de alquiler se propagó rápidamente entre los propietarios.) Tourist apartments need strict hygiene policies to prevent the spread of viruses. (Los apartamentos turísticos necesitan políticas de higiene estrictas para prevenir la propagación de virus.) Explanation: "To spread" means to distribute or increase the reach of something, whether tangible (a virus) or intangible (news). Significado: "Propagar" o "difundir" se usa para describir la expansión de algo, ya sea tangible (un virus) o intangible (noticias).
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Viable (adjective)
Synonyms (English): feasible workable Synonyms (Spanish): viable factible The project was only considered viable after new regulations allowed short-term rentals in the city center. (El proyecto solo se consideró viable después de que nuevas regulaciones permitieran los alquileres a corto plazo en el centro de la ciudad.) Offering eco-friendly amenities has become a viable strategy for attracting environmentally conscious tourists. (Ofrecer comodidades ecológicas se ha convertido en una estrategia viable para atraer a turistas conscientes del medio ambiente.) In business terms, the model proved both financially and operationally viable in high-demand seasons. (En términos empresariales, el modelo resultó viable tanto financiera como operativamente en temporadas de alta demanda.) Creating a local partnership was the only viable path to ensuring compliance with housing laws. (Crear una asociación local fue el único camino viable para garantizar el cumplimiento de las leyes de vivienda.) Explanation: "Viable" refers to something that is capable of working successfully. In tourism, it often applies to business strategies, infrastructure, and legal compliance. Significado: "Viable" se refiere a algo que puede funcionar con éxito. En turismo, se usa mucho para estrategias comerciales, infraestructuras y cumplimiento legal.