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00 Hana > vocabulary (base) > Flashcards

vocabulary (base) Flashcards

1
Q

001

during

A

間

during

She talked to her friends during lunch.

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2
Q

002

weather

A

天気

weather

The weather during spring is wonderful.

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3
Q

003

machine
(machines)

A

機械

machine (machines)

They use machines to make the cars.

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4
Q

004

electricity

A

電気

electricity

The TV needs electricity.

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5
Q

005

large

A

大きい

large

He wants a large pizza for dinner.

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6
Q

006

to circle
(cirled / circled)

A

円に囲む

to circle (cirled / circled)

He circled the picture of the present he wanted.

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7
Q

007

to indicate
(indicated / indicated)

A

表示する

to indicate (indicated / indicated)

A red circle indicates a wrong answer on the test.

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8
Q

008

wrong

A

誤った

wrong

He wrote the wrong anwer on the test.

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9
Q

009

to organize
(organized / organized)

A

整理する

to organize

His mother wants him to organize his books.

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10
Q

010

hours

A

時間

hours

She spent five hours writing the report.

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11
Q

011

above

A

の上

above

The yellow ballon is above John.

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12
Q

012

cursor

A

カーソル

cursor

Move the cursor to in front of the word you want to delete.

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13
Q

013

street
(streets)

A

道

street (streets)

She found a large bug in the street.

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14
Q

014

purse
(purses)

A

ハンドバッグ

purse (purses)

She left her purse at the restaurant.

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15
Q

015

cause
(causes)

A

原因

cause (causes)

Do they know the cause of the fire?

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16
Q

016

effect
(effects)

A

結果

effect (effects)

What was the effect of losing the game?

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17
Q

017

accident
(accidents)

A

事故

accident (accidents)

He got in an accident when riding his bicyle.

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18
Q

018

caterpillar
(caterpillars)

A

けむし

caterpillar (caterpillars)

They found three caterpillars on the plant.

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19
Q

019

liquid
(liquids)

A

液体

liquid (liquids)

You cannot bring liquid onto a plane.

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20
Q

020

against

A

対して, に逆らって; に反抗[反対]して.

against

Are you against the plan?

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21
Q

021

to compare
(compared / compared)

A

比較する

to compare (compared / compared)

I compared the U.S. and Japan in the report.

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22
Q

022

harsh

A

きびしい

harsh

The teacher is harsh with the students.

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23
Q

023

stranger
(strangers)

A

知らぬ人

stranger (strangers)

The teacher called the police when she saw a stranger in the school yard.

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24
Q

024

to contrast
(contrasted / contrasted)

A

(相違をはっきりさせるために)
対照する, 対比する

to contrast (contrasted / contrasted)

She contrasted her new teacher with her teacher last year.

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25
Q

025

to retell
(retold / retold)

A

再び語る

to retell (retold / retold)

Jane often retells the story about her trip to Disneyland.

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26
Q

026

tough

A

難しい、硬い

tough

Although the test was tought, he got a good grade.

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27
Q

027

invitation

A

招待, 誘い

invitation

Sarah received an invitation to her friend’s party.

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28
Q

028

various

A

いろいろ

various

She has various maps of the world.

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29
Q

029

opinion
(opinions)

A

意見

opinion (opinions)

What is your opinion of the movie?

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30
Q

030

author
(authors)

A

作家

author (authors)

Jane wants to become an author when she grows up.

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31
Q

031

healthy

A

健康

healthy

It is very healthy to eat fruit

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32
Q

032

might

A

かもしらない

might

We might go skiing next year.

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33
Q

033

to receive
(received / received)

A

もらう

to receive (received / received)

Megan received a new computer for Christmas.

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34
Q

034

to enter
(entered / entered)

A

入る

to enter (entered / entered)

They entered school at the same time.

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35
Q

035

president
(presidents)

A

大統領

president (presidents)

The U.S. President will visit Japan next month.

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36
Q

036

piece
(pieces)

A

一部

piece (pieces)

He ate one piece of the pizza for lunch.

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37
Q

037

structure
(structures)

A

構造

structure (structures)

He wants to study the structure of the city

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38
Q

038

sequence
(sequences)

A

順序, 順, 次第

sequence (sequences)

You must be careful about the sequence of steps in the recipe.

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39
Q

039

delivery

A

配達

delivery

The delivery person put the box on the front porch.

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40
Q

040

volcano
(volcanos)

A

火山

volcano (volcanos)

I do not want to live on this island because there are many volcanos.

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41
Q

041

thief
(thieves)

A

泥ぼ

thief (thieves)

A thief stole my wallet from the hotel room.

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42
Q

042

garbage

A

ゴミ

garbage

We spent Sunday picking up garbage at the beach.

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43
Q

043

problem
(problems)

A

問題

problem (problems)

There are many problems with their plan.

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44
Q

044

diagram
(diagrams)

A

図形, 図

diagram (diagrams)

Mark drew a diagram for his report.

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45
Q

045

underground

A

地下の

underground

Many animals live underground.

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46
Q

046

muscle
(muscles)

A

筋肉

muscle (muscles)

After playing tennis for three hours, her muscles hurt for several days.

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47
Q

047

fabric
(fabrics)

A

織物, 生地

fabric, (fabrics)

She does not like this fabric because it is very rough.

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48
Q

048

passage
(passages)

A

一節

passage (passages)

We read the passage several times.

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49
Q

049

to rescue
(rescued / rescured)

A

救助する

to rescue (rescued / rescured)

Manny rescued the dog from the pool.

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50
Q

050

fence
(fences)

A

柵

fence (fences)

There is a fence around the pool so children do not fall in the pool.

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51
Q

051

nephew
(nephews)

A

甥

nephew (nephews)

When Sam’s sister was sick, he would pick up his nephew from school.

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52
Q

052

backyard
(backyards)

A

裏庭

backyard (backyards)

The children played in the backyard all day.

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53
Q

053

to pay
(paid / paid)

A

払う

to pay (paid / paid)

Sarash paid fifty dollars for the sweater.

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54
Q

054

to laugh
(laughed / laughed)

A

笑う

to laugh (laughed / laughed)

The children laughed when the teacher fell in the pool.

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55
Q

055

shovel
(shovels)

A

ショベル

shovel (shovels)

We used a shovel to dig the hole.

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56
Q

056

curve
(curves)

A

曲線

curve (curves)

She drew a curve that connects two points.

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57
Q

057

instead

A

代わりに

instead

Instead of John, Beth wrote the report.

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58
Q

055

rude

A

無作法な, 行儀の悪い

rude

The rude students talked to each other during the movie.

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59
Q

059

to retell
(retold / retold)

A

再び語る

to retell (retold / retold)

Omar retold the story to his friends who were not at the party.

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60
Q

060

loud

A

音が大きい

loud

The sound is very loud.

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61
Q

061

pond
(ponds)

A

池

pond (ponds)

He feel in the water when they were playing near the pond.

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62
Q

062

slippery

A

つるつるの

slippery

He could not hold the rock because it was slippery.

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63
Q

063

habitat
(habitats)

A

生息地

habitat (habitats)

I like to see animals in their natural habitat.

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64
Q

064

to curl up with
(curled / curled)

A

sthを抱えて丸くなる

to curl up with (curled / curled)

He curled up with his pillow and watched TV.

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65
Q

065

couch
(couches)

A

ソファー

couch (couches)

She sat on the couch and read a book.

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66
Q

063

lonely

A

さびしい

lonely

The little girl was lonely because her friends were not there.

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67
Q

064

shape
(shapes)

A

形

shape (shapes)

He drew many different shapes on the paper.

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68
Q

068

tear
(tears)

A

涙

tear (tears)

I saw tears in her eyes when I told her the dog died.

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69
Q

069

to smile
(smiled / smiled)

A

笑顔を見せる

to smile (smiled / smiled)

The policemen smiled at the little girl.

70
Q

070

empty

A

空

empty

Belle put her books in the empty box.

71
Q

071

to shout
(shouted / shouted)

A

叫ぶ

to shout (shouted / shouted)

The children shouted when they saw Santa Claus.

72
Q

069

bored

A

退屈する

bored

She was bored watching the movie since she has watched it three times.

73
Q

070

busy

A

忙しい

busy

Megan could not play because she was busy studying.

74
Q

074

barn (barns)

A

納屋

barn (barns)

He parked the tractor in the barn.

75
Q

75

to repeat
(repeated / repeated)

A

(1) 繰り返して言う
(2) 反復する

to repeat (repeated / repeated)

The teacher repeated her explanation because the students did not hear it

76
Q

076

just

A

～したばかり

just

Daniel does not want to talk because he just woke up.

77
Q

077

hard work

A

勤勉

hard work

It takes hard work to become good at an instrument

78
Q

078

hairy

A

手深い

hairy

Cindy saw a very hairy person at the pool.

79
Q

079

sharp

A

鋭い

sharp

John needed a sharp knife to cut the apple

80
Q

080

to damage sth

A

sthに損害を与える

to damage sth

He damaged his bicycle when he hit the wall.

81
Q

081

frostbite

A

しもやけ, 凍傷

frostbite

You need to wear gloves to prevent frostbite

82
Q

082

rescue (rescues)

A

救助

rescue (rescues)

He read about the rescue of bears from the fire.

83
Q

083

sound (sounds)

A

音

sound (sounds)

We heard a strange sound outside.

84
Q

080

search (searches)

A

捜索

search (searches)

They helped with the search for the tiger.

85
Q

085

log (logs)

A

丸太

log (logs)

The house is made from logs.

86
Q

086

to get rid of (got / gotten)

A

駆除する

to get rid of (got / gotten)

We need to get rid of the bees in the garden.

87
Q

085

pest (pests)

A

害虫

pest (pests)

She does not want to sleep in the room because she saw many pests in it.

88
Q

088

to paint (painted / painted)

A

ペンキを塗る

to paint (painted / painted)

She painted her room purple.

89
Q

089

art

A

美術

art

His favorite class at school is art.

90
Q

090

to get an idea (got / got)

A

思い付く

to get an idea (got / got)

He got an idea of how to learn French.

91
Q

091

to pay (paid / paid)

A

払う

to pay (paid / paid)

Daniel paid twenty dollars for the meal.

92
Q

092

rude

A

行儀の悪い

rude

In the U.S., it is rude to talk with food in your mouth.

93
Q

093

beginning

A

初めの部分

beginning

He read the beginning of the story three times.

94
Q

094

hard work

A

勤勉

hard work

It takes hard work to learn a new language.

95
Q

095

slippery

A

つるつるの

slippery

He could not hold the rock because it was slippery.

96
Q

096

especially

A

特に

especially

Victor often studies but studies especially hard before a test.

97
Q

098

oxygen

A

酸素

oxygen

People need oxygen to live

98
Q

097

setback

A

挫折, 敗北

setback

Liam had many setbacks before he found a good job.

99
Q

099

hydrogen

A

水素

hydrogen

Some cars use hydrogen.

100
Q

100

burrow
(borrows)

A

(ウサギ･キツネ･モグラなどの掘った)穴

burrow (borrows)

The little boy found a rabbit burrow in the field.

101
Q

101

paw
(paws)

A

{犬･猫などの}かぎづめのある足,
{広く}動物の足

paw (paws)

The dog’s paw was hurt in the fire.

102
Q

102

to treat
(treated / treated)

A

扱う

to treat (treated / treated)

Sophia treats her nephew like her own son.

103
Q

103

to share
(shared / shared)

A

分ける、共用する

to share (shared / shared)

Megan forgot her lunch at home, but her friend shared her lunch with Megan.

104
Q

104

disaster
(diasters)

A

(1) 災害
(2) 大失敗

disaster (diasters)

His trip was a disaster, but he learned a lot.

105
Q

105

favorite

A

気に入りの

favorite

Her favorite movie is Star Wars.

106
Q

106

precious

A

貴重

precious

The watch Jack received from his father is his most precious possession.

107
Q

107

prediction
(predictions)

A

予言, 予測, 予想

prediction (predictions)

She made a prediction about who would win the game.

108
Q

108

to cool
(cooled / cooled)

A

冷やす

to cool (cooled / cooled)

He put ice into his drink to cool it.

109
Q

109

hollow

A

空洞の

hollow

This rock is extremely light because it is hollow.

110
Q

110

valuable

A

有価の; 高価な; 貴重な

valuable

Jack was very upset because he lost his valuable watch.

111
Q

111

to create
(created / created)

A

創り出す

to create (created / created)

Mary often likes to create new things with clay.

112
Q

112

to measure
(measured / measured)

A

測る

to measure (measured / measured)

Before making cookies, he will carefully measure the ingredients.

113
Q

113

crowd

A

群集; 人込み

crowd

There is a large crowd in front of the theater because the movies is very popular.

114
Q

114

the country

A

田舎

the country

He prefers to live in the country because it is very quiet.

115
Q

115

employee
(employees)

A

社員, 雇人, 従業員.

employee (employees)

The company has only twenty employees.

116
Q

116

to divorce
(divorced / divorced)

A

離婚する

divorce (divorced / divorced)

Martha did not know that her parents divorced.

117
Q

111

to ruin
(ruined / ruined)

A

台無しにする

to ruin (ruined / ruined)

They planned to go shopping but the rain ruined their plans.

118
Q

118

possession
(possessions)

A

所有物

possession (possessions)

All his possessions were destroyed in the fire.

119
Q

119

distracted

A

心を取り乱した

distracted

He was too distracted to study for the test.

120
Q

120

scared

A

こわい

scared

Eva is scared of her new teacher.

121
Q

121

to save the day
(saved / saved)

A

窮地・困難から救う

to save the day (saved / saved)

Mary forgot her homework, but her dad saved the day by bringing her homework to school.

122
Q

122

hideout
(hideouts)

A

隠れ家

hideout (hideouts)

The robbers found a new hideout.

123
Q

123

to stop working
(stopped / stopped)

A

動くなくなる

to stop working (stopped / stopped)

The refrigerator stopped working during the storm.

124
Q

124

to spray
(sprayed / sprayed)

A

吹きかける

to spray (sprayed / sprayed)

On hot days, Kate sprays water on the plants early in the morning.

125
Q

125

directions

A

指示

directions

You must follow the directions when doing the experiment.

126
Q

126

current

A

現在の, 今の

current

I met the current president when I went to the museu.

127
Q

127

decision
(decisions)

A

決意, 決断

decision (decisions)

The will make a decision in the near future.

128
Q

128

to shake
(shook / shaken)

A

揺さぶる

to shake (shook / shaken)

Mary was scared when her friends shook the tree she was in.

129
Q

129

head
(heads)

A

頭

head (heads)

Tom hit his head against the wall.

130
Q

130

hardly

A

ほとんど～ない

hardly

During summer, he hardly watches TV because he is always playing with his friends.

131
Q

131

just

A

～したばかり

just

Daniel does not want to talk because he just woke up.

132
Q

132

sharp

A

鋭い

sharp

John needed a sharp knife to cut the apple.

133
Q

123

scared

A

こわい

scared

She does not like going jogging at night because she is scared of the dark.

134
Q

134

proud

A

自慢にする

proud

She was proud because she did well on the test.

135
Q

135

carefully

A

慎重に, 丁寧に

carefully

She does not like going jogging at night because she is scared of the dark.

136
Q

136

setting
(settings)

A

情景

setting (settings)

The setting of the story is a high school in a large city.

137
Q

137

building
(buildings)

A

建物

building (buildings)

Our office is in the new building near the station.

138
Q

138

to sweep
(swept / swept)

A

ほうきで掃く

to sweep (swept / swept)

Keith will sweep the front porch this afternoon.

139
Q

137

curb
(curbs)

A

縁石

curb (curbs)

He parked the car near the curb.

140
Q

140

cloud
(clouds)

A

雲

cloud (clouds)

Sadie likes to lie on the grass and watch the clouds float by.

141
Q

141

to crawl
(crawled / crawled)

A

はう, 腹ばって行く

to crawl (crawled / crawled)

The baby crawled to the cat and started playing with it.

142
Q

142

hardworking

A

勤勉な, 働き者の

hardworking

The hardworking scientist conducts experiments even on weekends.

143
Q

143

to breathe
(breathed / breathed)

A

呼吸する; 息を吐く

to breathe (breathed / breathed)

When you are excited, you should breathe deeply to calm down.

144
Q

144

ocean
(oceans)

A

海

ocean (oceans)

Emily lives near the ocean because she likes to surf.

145
Q

145

cell
(cells)

A

細胞

cell (cells)

There are many cells in the body.

146
Q

146

tiny

A

小さい

tiny

They live in a tiny house near the park.

147
Q

147

heavy

A

重い

heavy

Ben could not carry the heavy box up the stairs.

148
Q

148

safety

A

安全

safety

Safety is important at factories.

149
Q

149

to steer
(steered / steered)

A

操縦する

to steer (steered / steered)

They tried to steer the boat to the rocks near the bridge.

150
Q

150

vent
(vents)

A

抜け口

vent (vents)

There are two vents in the room so air can get out.

151
Q

151

to chase
(chased / chase)

A

追う

to chase (chased / chase)

The policeman chased the thief into the store.

152
Q

152

human
(humans)

A

人間

human (humans)

Humans have never visited Mars.

153
Q

153

to contain
(contained / contained)

A

含む

to contain (contained / contained)

You should not drink too much of this because it contains a lot of sugar.

154
Q

154

grain
(grains)

A

穀物

grain (grains)

They sent the grain to the city.

155
Q

155

cabin
(cabins)

A

小屋

cabin (cabins)

We stayed at the cabin in the woods during summer vacation.

156
Q

156

snowflake
(snowflakes)

A

雪片

snowflake (snowflakes)

She likes to let snowflakes fall on her tongue and then eat them.

157
Q

157

capital city
(capital cities)

A

首都

capital city (capital cities)

Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.

158
Q

158

tropical

A

熱帯(地方)の

tropical

Kevin has many tropical plants in his house.

159
Q

159

rainforest
(rainforests)

A

雨林

rainforest (rainforests)

He is studying the animals that live in the rainforest.

160
Q

160

layer
(layers)

A

層

layer (layers)

He likes this cake because it has three layers.

161
Q

161

strange

A

妙な, 不思議な, 予想外の

strange

The watched a strange movie last night.

162
Q

162

pollen

A

花粉

pollen

Bees are important because they carry pollen to flowers.

163
Q

163

numerous

A

非常に多くの

numerous

Numerous hotel guests left the hotel because of the fire.

164
Q

164

whole

A

全体の, すべての, 全…

whole

Lydia ate the whole pie before her family got home.

165
Q

165

patio
(patios)

A

テラス

patio (patios)

Jane’s family likes to have a barbecue on the patio during summer.

166
Q

166

to chomp
(chomped / chomped)

A

ものをかむ

to chomp (chomped / chomped)

She chomped her hamburger.

167
Q

167

Mars

A

火星

Mars

With a good telescope, you can see Mars in the evening.

168
Q

168

diagonal

A

斜めの

diagonal

The diagonal line connects the red dot and blue dot.

169
Q

169

to erase
(erased / erased)

A

消す

to erase (erased / erased)

Cindy erased the wrong answer on her test.

170
Q

170

to heal
(healed / healed)

A

治る

to heal (healed / healed)

It took one week for the cut to heal.

171
Q

171

body
(bodies)

A

体

body (bodies)

Mary is very good at drawing bodies.

00 Hana (18 decks)

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