Vocabulary and Grammar Flashcards
Forever
Por los siglos
Granddaughter/grandson
Nieta/nieto
Increase (noun)
Increase (verb)
(Noun) aumento
(Verb) aumentar
Measure (noun)
Measure (verb)
(Noun) Medida
(Verb) Tomar las medidas or medir
Waste, debris
Desechos
Useless things/clutter
Cosas inservibles
Decrease/wane/lessen
Menguar
sinners
los pecadores
believe vs. create
creer vs. crear
Conjugate creer (believe)
Present: creo, crees, cree, creemos, creen
Past: creí, creíste, creyó, creímos, creyeron
What are the three parts of a subjunctive phrase?
- Two different subjects: one subject in the main/independent clause and one in the dependent clause.
Quiero que limpies al baño. (I want you to clean the bathroom). - Two verbs: one WEIRDO and One Subjunctive
Quiero que tu’ limpies el baño. (I want you to clean the bathroom). - A relative pronoun (que, quien, como): a pronoun that links the two clauses and can translate to mean ¨that¨ but is often not translated to english.
Quiero que limpies el baño. (I want (that) you clean the bathroom).
What are the words that indicate the subjunctive mood?
WEIRDO
W: wishes: desear, esperar, exigir, insistir, preferir, querer, pedir, necesitar
E: emotions: alegrarse, enojar, sentir,encantar, lamentar, sorprender
I: impersonal expressions: es extraño que, es importante que, es fantástico que
R: recommendations: recomendar, sugerir, aconsejar, ordenar, mandar, insistir
D: doubt: dudar, no creer, no estar seguro, no parecer, no comprender, no pensar, no es cierto que
O: Ojalá (Hopefully)
What are the words that indicate the indicitive mood?
SPOCK
S: speech and communication: decir, describir, gritar, indicar, mencionar, repetir, revelar, señalar, asegurar, comentar, afirmar, aludir a
P: perceptions: notar, observar, oír, percibir, encontrarse, ver
O: occurrences and events: ocurrir, suceder, pasar, acontecer
C: certainty: es claro que, es seguro que, es cierto que, es obvio que, no es posible que, es evidente que
K: knowledge and understanding: creer, saber, averiguar, leer, enterarse de, aprender
Stupid
Tonto
Kneel
Arrodillarse
Boastful
Presumida
Sandwhiches
Emparedados
Joy
Gozo
To Forgive
Perdonar
To baptize
Bautizar
To preach
Predicar
Useful
Útil
Sign
Señal