Vocabulary and Grammar Flashcards

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0
Q

Forever

A

Por los siglos

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1
Q

Granddaughter/grandson

A

Nieta/nieto

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2
Q

Increase (noun)

Increase (verb)

A

(Noun) aumento

(Verb) aumentar

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3
Q

Measure (noun)

Measure (verb)

A

(Noun) Medida

(Verb) Tomar las medidas or medir

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4
Q

Waste, debris

A

Desechos

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5
Q

Useless things/clutter

A

Cosas inservibles

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6
Q

Decrease/wane/lessen

A

Menguar

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7
Q

sinners

A

los pecadores

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8
Q

believe vs. create

A

creer vs. crear

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9
Q

Conjugate creer (believe)

A

Present: creo, crees, cree, creemos, creen
Past: creí, creíste, creyó, creímos, creyeron

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10
Q

What are the three parts of a subjunctive phrase?

A
  1. Two different subjects: one subject in the main/independent clause and one in the dependent clause.
    Quiero que limpies al baño. (I want you to clean the bathroom).
  2. Two verbs: one WEIRDO and One Subjunctive
    Quiero que tu’ limpies el baño. (I want you to clean the bathroom).
  3. A relative pronoun (que, quien, como): a pronoun that links the two clauses and can translate to mean ¨that¨ but is often not translated to english.
    Quiero que limpies el baño. (I want (that) you clean the bathroom).
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11
Q

What are the words that indicate the subjunctive mood?

A

WEIRDO
W: wishes: desear, esperar, exigir, insistir, preferir, querer, pedir, necesitar
E: emotions: alegrarse, enojar, sentir,encantar, lamentar, sorprender
I: impersonal expressions: es extraño que, es importante que, es fantástico que
R: recommendations: recomendar, sugerir, aconsejar, ordenar, mandar, insistir
D: doubt: dudar, no creer, no estar seguro, no parecer, no comprender, no pensar, no es cierto que
O: Ojalá (Hopefully)

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12
Q

What are the words that indicate the indicitive mood?

A

SPOCK
S: speech and communication: decir, describir, gritar, indicar, mencionar, repetir, revelar, señalar, asegurar, comentar, afirmar, aludir a
P: perceptions: notar, observar, oír, percibir, encontrarse, ver
O: occurrences and events: ocurrir, suceder, pasar, acontecer
C: certainty: es claro que, es seguro que, es cierto que, es obvio que, no es posible que, es evidente que
K: knowledge and understanding: creer, saber, averiguar, leer, enterarse de, aprender

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13
Q

Stupid

A

Tonto

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14
Q

Kneel

A

Arrodillarse

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15
Q

Boastful

A

Presumida

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16
Q

Sandwhiches

A

Emparedados

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17
Q

Joy

A

Gozo

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18
Q

To Forgive

A

Perdonar

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19
Q

To baptize

A

Bautizar

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20
Q

To preach

A

Predicar

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21
Q

Useful

A

Útil

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22
Q

Sign

A

Señal

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23
Q

Goat

A

Cabra

24
Q

the height

A

la altura

25
Q

To slip

A

Resbalar

26
Q

through

A

a través

27
Q

glitter and glamour

A

pompa y hechizo

28
Q

simple

A

sencilla

29
Q

face/countenance

A

rostro

30
Q

to lean on/rest

A

apoyar

31
Q

surrounded

A

rodeado

32
Q

weaken

A

debelitarse

your contact with me weakens = tu contacto conmigo se debilita

33
Q

crumbs

A

migajas

34
Q

even (rely on me even when you are busy)

A

aun (mantente en contacto conmigo aun durante el tiempo en que estes mas ocupado)

35
Q

let (let my spirit give you words of grace while you live in the light of my peace)

A

deja que (deja que mi Espiritu te de palabras de gracia mientras vives a la luz de mi paz)

36
Q

completely

A

plenamente

37
Q

pleasure

A

placer

38
Q

in fact

A

de hecho

39
Q

good works

A

obras buenas

40
Q

source

A

fuente

41
Q

to reach/accomplish

A

alcanzar

42
Q

shine/light up

A

alumbrar

43
Q

a pinch

A

una pizca

44
Q

In front of

A

Delante de

45
Q

Until I began

A

Hasta que empecé

46
Q

Overcome

A

Superar

47
Q
I have gone
You have gone
She has gone 
We have gone
They have gone
A

(Conjugate haber + the adjective ido which means gone)

He ido
Has ido
Ha
Hemos
Han
48
Q

To say or tell. Conjugated

A

Decir

Digo
Dices
Dice
Decimos
Dicen

He dicho

Dije
Dijiste
Dijo
Dijimos
Dijeron

Di. (Di mé =tell me)
Diga (dígame = tell me)

49
Q

To leave, to stop, to let/allow conjugated

A

Dejar

Dejo
Dejas
Deja
Dejamos
Dejan

He dejado

Deje
Dejaste
Dejo
Dejamos
Dejaron

Deje

50
Q

To leave behind

A

Dejar atrás

51
Q

Leave it

Let it

A

Déjelo

52
Q

To drop

To let fall

A

Dejar caer

53
Q

success

A

éxito

54
Q

Dejected

A

Dejado

From the verb dejar (literally left)

55
Q

To take off clothing, to remove oneself conjugated

Versus to remove or take away

A

Quitarse
(Versus quitar)

Me quito
Te quitas 
Se quita 
Nos quitamos
Se quitan

Me he quitado

Me quite
Te quitaste
Se quitó
Nos quitamos
Se quitaron

Quítate no te quites
Quítese

56
Q

To stay/remain conjugated

A

Quedarse

Me quedo
Te quedas
Se queda 
Nos quedamos
Se quedan

Me he quedado

Me quede
Te quedaste
Se quedo
Nos quedamos
Se quedaron 

Quédate/ no te quedes
Quédese

57
Q

To take a long time

A

Tarder

Tardo
Tardes
Tarde
Tardemos
Tarden

He tardado (it has taken me a long time)

58
Q

Broom

A

Escoba