Vocabulary and Commas Flashcards

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0
Q

Immaculate

A

Perfectly clean

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1
Q

Gloat

A

To feel or express delight or self-satisfaction.

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2
Q

Curtail

A

Cut short or reduce.

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3
Q

Covert

A

Secret

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4
Q

Demise

A

Death

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5
Q

Lucrative

A

Profitable, well-paying

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6
Q

Mandatory

A

Required

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7
Q

Quest

A

A search, pursuit

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8
Q

Contemporary

A

Modern, up-to-date

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9
Q

Qualm

A

An uneasy feeling about how right proper a particular is..

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10
Q

Garble

A

To mix up or confuse (as a story or message); scramble.

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11
Q

Blight

A

Something that weakens, damages or destroys.

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12
Q

Plagiarism

A

Using someone else’s writing or ideas as one’s own

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13
Q

Contrive

A

Plan cleverly ; think up

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14
Q

Retaliate

A

To return an injury for an injury, payback; revenge

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15
Q

Blatant

A

Very obvious ; often offensively so

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16
Q

Gaunt

A

Thin and bony

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17
Q

Squander

A

To waste ; spend or use foolishly

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18
Q

Incentive

A

Something that moves one to take action or work harder ; a motivation

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19
Q

Disgress

A

To go off subject. To turn aside, or stray, especially from the main topic in speaking of writing.

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20
Q

Rigor

A

A great hardship or difficulty ; harshness ; severity

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21
Q

Devastate

A

To upset deeply ; overwhelm

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22
Q

Succumb

A

To give in ; stop resisting

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23
Q

Indispensable

A

Necessary

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24
Q

Incorporate

A

To unite into a single whole ; combine

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25
Q

Intermittent

A

Starting and stopping from time to time ; off-and-on

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26
Q

Cynic

A

A person who believes the worst of people’s behavior motives ; someone who believes people are motivated only by selfishness

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27
Q

Intrinsic

A

Fundamental. Belonging to a person or thing by it’s very nature (and thus not dependent on circumstances); built-in.

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28
Q

Infamous

A

Having a very bad reputation ; widely known for being vicious, criminal, or deserving of contempt

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29
Q

Benefactor

A

A person or organization that gives help, especially financial aid

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30
Q

Virile

A

Manly ; masculine

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31
Q

Speculate

A

To guess. To come up with ideas or theories about a subject ; theorize

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32
Q

Alleviate

A

To relieve ; make easier to endure

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33
Q

Revulsion

A

Hatred, great disgust or distaste.

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34
Q

Aspire

A

To strongly desire; to be ambitious (to do something or to get something).

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35
Q

Deficit

A

A shortage ; a lack (in amount)

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36
Q

Abstain

A

To hold oneself back from something ; refrain

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37
Q

Benevolent

A

Showing kindness ; charitable

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38
Q

Agnostic

A

A person who believes we cannot know wether or not there is a god

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39
Q

Diversion

A

An amusement or pastime ; anything that relaxes or amuses

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40
Q

Affiliate

A

To associate ; join

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41
Q

Dissent

A

Opposition or disagreement

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42
Q

Conversely

A

In an opposite manner; in an altogether different way. In contrast

43
Q

Charisma

A

The quality of a leader which captures great popular devotion ; personal appeal; charm

44
Q

Prevalent

A

Widespread; common

45
Q

Contend

A

To state to be so; claim; affirm; to declare

46
Q

Proponent

A

Someone who supports a cause

47
Q

Poignant

A

Emotionally moving; touching

48
Q

Traumatic

A

Causing painful emotion, with possible long-lasting psychological effects

49
Q

Extrovert

A

An outgoing, sociable person

50
Q

Phrase with qualm

A

He had no qualms about having kids

51
Q

Phrase with garble

A

The teacher garbled the student papers, so no one had they’re paper.

52
Q

Phrase with gloat

A

After their Olympic win, they gloated to the losing team.

53
Q

Phrase with blight

A

Atomic bombs is a blight in war.

54
Q

Phrase with plagiarism

A

Charlotte was accused of plagiarism on her paper on World War II.

55
Q

Phrase with contrive

A

The class contrived a way to get more time to study for their exam.

56
Q

Phrase with mandatory

A

Uniforms are mandatory on school territory.

57
Q

Phrase with retaliate

A

When Jackie stole Marjorie’s lunchbox, she retaliated by stealing her pencil case.

58
Q

Phrase with blatant

A

It was blatant that the student did not study for the test.

59
Q

Phrase with immaculate

A

Lories locker was immaculate.

60
Q

Phrase with gaunt

A

Eating disorders can lead to a gaunt body.

61
Q

Phrase with squander

A

He squandered his time by trying to throw spitballs at his teachers.

62
Q

Phrase with curtail

A

I have to curtail my time watching T.V shows to study more.

63
Q

Phrase with incentive

A

Summer is my incentive to finish the school year.

64
Q

Phrase with disgress

A

I digressed in my essay and in consequence, I failed

65
Q

Phrase with rigor

A

The rigor of having three kids can cause anxiety attacks.

66
Q

Phrase with devastate

A

My sister was devastated to know that there was not going to be an 11th season of her favorite T.V show.

67
Q

Phrase with succumb

A

Nathalie succumbed to her children’s begging and bought them ice cream.

68
Q

Phrase with indispensable

A

It is indispensable to have a pen for the final exam.

69
Q

Phrase with incorporate

A

The restaurant incorporated Chinese meals in their menu.

70
Q

Intermittent

A

Intermittent studying will not get you good grades.

71
Q

Phrase with covert

A

The society is so covert, that only ten people knows it exists.

72
Q

Phrase with cynic

A

My brother is cynic, since he almost drowned and no one helped him.

73
Q

Phrase with intrinsic

A

Concentration is intrinsic to good studying.

74
Q

Phrase with infamous

A

George is infamous since he was seen pushing someone out of a car.

75
Q

Phrase with benefactor

A

UNICEF is a benefactor for people in underdeveloped countries.

76
Q

Phrase with virile

A

His mustache makes him look virile.

77
Q

Phrase with demise

A

Drugs caused the demise of multiple people.

78
Q

Phrase with speculate

A

Conspiracy groups often speculate about the alien race.

79
Q

Phrase with alleviate

A

To alleviate his pain of his broken leg, he took medication.

80
Q

Phrase with revulsion

A

I feel great revulsion for cheaters.

81
Q

Phrase with aspire

A

There is a lot of aspiring actresses in Los Angeles.

82
Q

Phrase with lucrative

A

The mans goal was not to create a lucrative business, but one who could help the people.

83
Q

Phrase with deficit

A

There is a deficit of apples, so you can buy maximum five per person.

84
Q

Phrase with abstain

A

I abstained myself from pointing out the errors in my friends text to not upset him.

85
Q

Phrase with benevolent

A

People who are benevolent have a better self esteem.

86
Q

Phrase with agnostic

A

My family are believers, but I’m agnostic

87
Q

Phrase with diversion

A

You need a diversion from your schoolwork.

88
Q

Phrase with affiliate

A

She affiliated her self with a big company to have better publicity.

89
Q

Phrase with dissent

A

Her mother expressed dissent on the length of her skirt.

90
Q

Phrase with conversely

A

Mia likes cats. Conversely, Jake loves dogs.

91
Q

Phrase with charisma

A

Because of is charisma he won the school election.

92
Q

Phrase with quest

A

We are on a quest to finding a time machine.

93
Q

Phrase with prevalent

A

iPhones are prevalent in our society.

94
Q

Phrase with contend

A

He contented that Julia was at practice Monday.

95
Q

Phrase with contemporary

A

Jules likes apartment which are more contemporary.

96
Q

Phrase with proponent

A

Celia is a proponent against animal cruelty.

97
Q

Phrase with poignant

A

Michael made a poignant speech of how he would bring back his dad if he could.

98
Q

Phrase with traumatic

A

Getting hit by a car is a traumatic event.

99
Q

Phrase with extrovert

A

Performers are usually extrovert people.

100
Q

What Is a dependent clause?

A

The groups of word that can’t stand on his own.

101
Q

What is an Independent clause?

A

The group of words that can be an ok grammatical phrase.

102
Q

What is a comma splice?

A

A phrase with two independents clauses separated by a comma.

103
Q

What is a coordinating junction?

A
When you connect two independents clauses you have to put a coordinating junction.
For
And
Nor
But
Or 
Yet
So
104
Q

Why is there a comma in this sentence: To get a good grade, you must complete all your assignments.

A

You have to use a comma after an introductory phrase, prepositional phrase, or dependent clause.

105
Q

Where to we put commas?

A
  1. Use a comma after an introductory phrase, prepositional phrase, and dependent clause.
  2. Use a comma to separate element in a series.
  3. Use a comma to separate nonessential elements from a sentence.
  4. Use a comma between coordinate adjectives (adjective that are reversible and we can put and between).
  5. Use a comma after a transitional element (however, therefore, also, and etc).
  6. Use a comma with quoted words.
  7. Use a comma in a date.
  8. Use a comma in numbers.
  9. Use a comma in a personal title.
  10. Use a comma to separate a city name from the state, province, country.