Vocabulary AMSCO Book 1 Flashcards

1
Q

in (+abl)

A

in, on

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2
Q

ad

A

(+acc) - to, toward, near

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3
Q

multus

A

multa, multum - much; many

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4
Q

e, ex

A

(+abl) - from, out of, out from

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5
Q

non

A

not

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6
Q

laudo

A

laudare, laudavi, laudatus - praise

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7
Q

servus

A

servi, m. - slave, servant

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8
Q

et

A

and

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9
Q

laboro

A

laborare, laboravi, laboratus - work, suffer

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10
Q

via

A

viae, f. - road, way, street

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11
Q

bonus

A

bona, bonum - good

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12
Q

habeo

A

habere, habui, habitus - have, hold; consider

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13
Q

magnus

A

magna, magnum - great, large, big

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14
Q

sed

A

but

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15
Q

puella

A

puellae, f. - girl

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16
Q

porto

A

portare, portavi, portatus - carry, bring, bear

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17
Q

filius

A

filii, m. - son

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18
Q

ago

A

agere, egi, actus - do, drive, discuss, live, spend (time)

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19
Q

ubi

A

where, when

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20
Q

cum

A

(+abl) - with

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21
Q

video

A

videre, vidi, visus - see; understand; (pass.) seem (best)

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22
Q

specto

A

spectare, spectavi, spectatus - look at, watch

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23
Q

meus

A

mea, meum - my, mine

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24
Q

paro

A

parare, paravi, paratus - get, get ready, prepare [se parare - to prepare oneself]

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25
amicus
amici, m. - friend
26
quod
because
27
pater
patris, m. - father
28
quis
who?; [after si, nisi, num, and ne] anyone
29
tuus
tua, tuum - your, yours [of one person]
30
tum
then; (cum...tum) not only...but also
31
puer
pueri, m. - boy
32
omnis
omne - every, all
33
nomen
nominis, n. - name
34
aqua
aquae, f. - water
35
mater
matris, f. - mother
36
amo
amare, amavi, amatus - love, like
37
tu
{tui, tibi, te, te} - you (s.)
38
sum
esse, fui, futurus - be
39
ego
{mei, mihi, me, me} - I
40
per
(+acc) - through, along
41
scribo
scribere, scripsi, scriptus - write
42
in (+acc)
into
43
audio
audire, audivi, auditus - hear, listen to
44
respondeo
respondere, respondi, responsus - answer, reply, respond
45
venio
venire, veni, ventus - come
46
fortis
forte - strong; brave
47
pecunia
pecuniae, f. - money
48
filia
filiae, f. - daughter
49
peto
petere, petivi, petitus - seek, look for; ask (for), beg; attack; aim at
50
agricola
agricolae, m. - farmer
51
porta
portae, f. - gate, entrance; door
52
silva
silvae, f. - forest, woods
53
urbs
urbis, f. - city
54
duco
ducere, duxi, ductus - lead, guide, take, bring; think, consider
55
a, ab
(+abl) - from, away from; by
56
signum
signi, n. - sign, signal
57
maneo
manere, mansi, mansus - remain, stay; wait, wait for
58
defendo
defendere, defendi, defensus - defend
59
hora
horae, f. - hour
60
numerus
numeri, m. - number
61
moveo
movere, movi, motus - move
62
hic
haec, hoc - this, these; (pn.) he, she, it, they; the latter
63
ager
agri, m. - field
64
vir
viri, m. - man, husband
65
villa
villae, f. - farmhouse, country house, villa
66
aestas
aestatis, f. - summer
67
pes
pedis, m. - foot, paw
68
qui
quae, quod - who, whose, whom, which, that; [after si, nisi, num, and ne] any
69
auxilium
auxilii, n. - aid, help
70
navis
navis, f. - ship
71
cur
why
72
sub
(+acc; +abl) - under, close up to
73
nunc
now
74
animus
animi, m. - courage, mind, soul, life
75
longus
longa, longum - long
76
civis
civis, m./f. - citizen
77
discedo
discedere, discessi, discessus - go away, depart, leave, withdraw; give up
78
voco
vocare, vocavi, vocatus - call
79
facio
facere, feci, factus - do, make
80
noster
nostra, nostrum - our
81
quintus
quinta, quintum - fifth
82
teneo
tenere, tenui, tentus - hold, keep
83
parvus
parva, parvum - small
84
res
rei, f. - thing, matter, affair, object, event, situation
85
malus
mala, malum - bad; (as a noun) trouble, evil
86
causa
causae, f. - cause, reason, case
87
mitto
mittere, misi, missus - let go, send
88
dies
diei, m./f. - day, time
89
pono
ponere, posui, positus - put, place
90
quid
what? [quid agis? - how are you?]; [after si, nisi, num, and ne] anything
91
mons
montis, m. - mountain, hill
92
gero
gerere, gessi, gestus - wear, bear, carry (on); wage
93
periculum
periculi, n. - danger, peril, trial, risk
94
-ne
(introduces a yes/no question)
95
ipse
ipsa, ipsum - myself; yourself; himself, herself, itself; ourselves; themselves
96
terra
terrae, f. - earth, land
97
is
ea, id - this, that, these, those; (pn.) he, she, it, they
98
vester
vestra, vestrum - your [pl]
99
insula
insulae, f. - island; apartment building
100
pugno
pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus - fight
101
idem
eadem, idem - the same
102
timeo
timere, timui, ----- - fear, be afraid
103
duo
duae, duo - two
104
tertius
tertia, tertium - third
105
femina
feminae, f. - woman, wife
106
servo
servare, servavi, servatus - save, guard, keep, look after
107
facilis
facile - easy; slight, little
108
centum
a hundred
109
contendo
contendere, contendi, contentus - struggle, fight, strive; hasten, hurry
110
iter
itineris, n. - journey, march; road, route
111
do
dare, dedi, datus - give, grant; surrender
112
possum
posse, potui - be able, can
113
iubeo
iubere, iussi, iussus - order, command, bid
114
appello
appellare, appellavi, appellatus - call, name, address
115
copia
copiae, f. - abundance, supply; (pl.) troops
116
navigo
navigare, navigavi, navigatus - to sail
117
nauta
nautae, m. - sailor
118
manus
manus, f. - hand; band of men
119
miles
militis, m. - soldier
120
iacio
iacere, ieci, iactus - throw, hurl
121
sine
(+abl) - without
122
secundus
secunda, secundum - second
123
capio
capere, cepi, captus - take, seize, capture
124
dico
dicere, dixi, dictus - say, tell; set, appoint
125
frater
fratris, m. - brother
126
nuntio
nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus - announce, report
127
conficio
conficere, confeci, confectus - do thoroughly, finish, complete, accomplish; exhaust
128
provincia
provinciae, f. - province
129
ille
illa, illud - that, those; (pn.) he, she, it, they; the former
130
post
(+acc) - after, behind
131
debeo
debere, debui, debitus - ought; owe
132
primus
prima, primum - first; earliest; foremost [prima luce - at dawn]
133
miser
misera, miserum - sad, poor, wretched, unhappy
134
lux
lucis, f. - light, daylight
135
liber
libri, m. - book
136
corpus
corporis, n. - body
137
pars
partis, f. - part, side; party; direction, region
138
domus
domus, f. - house, home
139
relinquo
relinquere, reliqui, relictus - leave, abandon
140
supero
superare, superavi, superatus - conquer, defeat; surpass, overcome, overpower
141
unus
una, unum - one, sole, single, only
142
liberi
liberorum, m.pl. - children
143
amicitia
amicitiae, f. - friendship
144
caput
capitis, n. - head; life
145
homo
hominis, m. - man, human, human being
146
brevis
breve - short, brief
147
tres
tria - three
148
gladius
gladii, m. - sword
149
princeps
principis, m. - chief, prince, emperor, leader
150
libero
liberare, liberavi, liberatus - free
151
mors
mortis, f. - death
152
tempus
temporis, n. - time, season; occasion
153
mille
a thousand
154
socius
socii, m. - ally, comrade
155
poena
poenae, f. - punishment, penalty
156
suus
sua, suum - his, her, its; their [belongs to the subject]
157
trans
(+acc) - across
158
locus
loci, m. (pl. - loca, locorum, n.) - place; (n.pl.) region
159
trado
tradere, tradidi, traditus - hand over; hand down; relate; surrender
160
diu
for a long time
161
finitimus
finitima, finitimum - neighboring; (noun) neighbor
162
tempto
temptare, temptavi, temptatus - try, attempt; tempt
163
nox
noctis, f. - night
164
scio
scire, scivi, scitus - know, understand; perceive
165
fuga
fugae, f. - flight; escape
166
finis
finis, m. - limit, end, boundary; (pl.) territory
167
hostis
hostis, m. - enemy; (pl.) the enemy
168
mare
maris, n. - sea
169
septimus
septima, septimum - seventh
170
occupo
occupare, occupavi, occupatus - seize, capture
171
altus
alta, altum - high
172
memoria
memoriae, f. - memory
173
bellum
belli, n. - war
174
cupio
cupere, cupivi, cupitus - want, wish, desire
175
munio
munire, munivi, munitus - fortify; build
176
accipio
accipere, accepi, acceptus - receive, accept, welcome
177
vinco
vincere, vici, victus - conquer, win; defeat, surpass
178
decem
ten
179
novem
nine
180
octo
eight
181
septem
seven
182
sex
six
183
liber
libera, liberum - free
184
patria
patriae, f. - fatherland, country
185
nonus
nona, nonum - ninth
186
convenio
convenire, conveni, conventus - come together, assemble
187
hiems
hiemis, f. - winter; storm
188
praemium
praemii, n. - reward
189
celeritas
celeritatis, f. - speed, swiftness
190
victoria
victoriae, f. - victory
191
annus
anni, m. - year
192
pons
pontis, m. - bridge
193
oppidum
oppidi, n. - town
194
frumentum
frumenti, n. - grain
195
pervenio
pervenire, perveni, perventus - arrive, reach
196
acer
acris, acre - sharp, bitter, keen, fierce
197
castra
castrorum, n.pl. - camp
198
senatus
senatus, m. - senate
199
arma
armorum, n.pl. - arms, weapons
200
consilium
consilii, n. - plan, advice
201
sustineo
sustinere, sustinui, sustentus - hold up, maintain, support, withstand, endure
202
populus
populi, m. - people, nation
203
inter
(+acc) - between, among, during, within
204
ob
(+acc) - because of, on account of
205
cognosco
cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus - learn, find out; (perf.) know
206
regnum
regni, n. - kingdom, throne; (royal) power, dominion
207
ante
(+acc) - before
208
lex
legis, f. - law, rule
209
natura
naturae, f. - nature
210
sui
{-----, sui, sibi, se(se), se(se)} - himself, herself, itself, oneself, themselves
211
notus
nota, notum - (well) known, famous, familiar
212
dux
ducis, m. - leader; commander, general
213
vita
vitae, f. - life
214
exercitus
exercitus, m. - army
215
vulnero
vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus - wound, injure, harm
216
rex
regis, f. - king
217
soror
sororis, f. - sister
218
flumen
fluminis, n. - river, stream
219
vulnus
vulneris, n. - wound
220
pax
pacis, f. - peace
221
certus
certa, certum - certain, definite, fixed, sure
222
satis
enough
223
moneo
monere, monui, monitus - warn, advise, remind
224
pauci
paucae, pauca - few, a few
225
quattuor
four
226
quinque
five
227
interficio
interficere, interfeci, interfectus - kill; destroy
228
incipio
incipere, incepi, inceptus - begin, take to
229
adduco
adducere, adduxi, adductus - lead to/on, bring; influence
230
ibi
there
231
pro
(+abl) - for, in behalf of, in front of, before, instead of
232
propter
(+acc) - because of
233
praesidium
praesidii, n. - guard, protection, garrison
234
amicus
amica, amicum - friendly
235
-que
and
236
celer
celeris, celere - quick, swift, fast
237
prohibeo
prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus - prevent, prohibit, stop, keep (from)
238
modus
modi, m. - method, manner, way; measure, degree
239
itaque
and so, therefore
240
obtineo
obtinere, obtinui, obtentus - hold; obtain; prevail
241
constituo
constituere, constitui, constitutus - decide; establish, set up, determine
242
imperium
imperii, n. - command, control, military power; empire, government
243
virtus
virtutis, f. - manliness, courage, bravery, virtue
244
multitudo
multitudinis, f. - crowd, multitude, great number
245
spes
spei, f. - hope, expectation
246
puto
putare, putavi, putatus - think, consider, believe
247
eques
equitis, m. - horseman, knight; (pl.) cavalry
248
decimus
decima, decimum - tenth
249
octavus
octava, octavum - eighth
250
sextus
sexta, sextum - sixth
251
deligo
deligere, delegi, delectus - select, pick out, choose
252
acies
aciei, f. - battle line, edge, straight line
253
adventus
adventus, m. - coming, arrival, approach
254
timor
timoris, m. - fear, dread
255
imperator
imperatoris, m. - commander, general; emperor
256
potens
potentis, [gen.] - powerful
257
existimo
existimare, existimavi, existimatus - think, suppose, consider; estimate
258
et...et
both...and
259
quartus
quarta, quartum - fourth
260
viginti
twenty
261
fides
fidei, f. - belief, faith, loyalty; credit, confidence, reliability; pledge
262
passus
passus, m. - pace, step
263
exspecto
exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus - look out for, await, wait for
264
dominus
domini, m. - master, lord, owner
265
terreo
terrere, terrui, territus - scare, frighten
266
de
(+abl) - from, down from; concerning, about
267
equus
equi, m. - horse
268
poeta
poetae, m. - poet
269
vox
vocis, f. - voice; sound
270
doceo
docere, docui, doctus - teach, show, point out
271
novus
nova, novum - new, strange
272
paratus
parata, paratum - prepared, ready
273
invenio
invenire, inveni, inventus - find, come upon
274
libertas
libertatis, f. - freedom, liberty
275
regina
reginae, f. - queen
276
fortuna
fortunae, f. - fortune, luck
277
demonstro
demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus - point out, show, explain
278
lego
legere, legi, lectus - gather, collect; choose, pick; read
279
toga
togae, f. - toga
280
verbum
verbi, n. - word
281
reddo
reddere, reddidi, reditus - give back, return, restore, repay, render
282
cedo
cedere, cessi, cessus - move; yield, give way
283
apud
(+acc) - among, in the presence of, at the house of, with
284
gratia
gratiae, f. - favor, influence, good will; gratitude, thanks
285
reliquus
reliqua, reliquum - rest (of), remaining
286
deus
dei, m. - god
287
latus
lata, latum - wide, broad
288
magister
magistri, m. - teacher, master, captain
289
pugna
pugnae, f. - fight, battle
290
committo
committere, commisi, commissus - commit, entrust, join together; [proelium/pugnam committo] begin battle/a fight
291
gravis
grave - heavy; severe, serious
292
confirmo
confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus - confirm, declare, encourage, strengthen, establish
293
perterreo
perterrere, perterrui, perterritus - frighten thoroughly, terrify
294
removeo
removere, removi, remotus - remove, move back, move aside
295
iniuria
iniuriae, f. - injustice, wrong, injury
296
dimitto
dimittere, dimisi, dimissus - let go, send away, dismiss
297
oratio
orationis, f. - oration, speech [orationem habere - to deliver a speech]
298
proelium
proelii, n. - battle
299
nobilis
nobile - noble, of high rank; noted, renowned, illustrious
300
forum
fori, n. - forum, marketplace
301
inimicus
inimica, inimicum - hostile, unfriendly; (noun) enemy
302
excedo
excedere, excessi, excessus - depart, leave, go out
303
lingua
linguae, f. - tongue, language
304
difficilis
difficile - hard, difficult
305
barbarus
barbara, barbarum - foreign, barbarous, strange; (as a noun) foreigner, barbarian
306
cogo
cogere, coegi, coactus - collect, drive together; compel, force
307
aequus
aequa, aequum - even, level, equal; just, calm, fair
308
amitto
amittere, amisi, amissus - lose, let go, send away
309
publicus
publica, publicum - public
310
ius
iuris, n. - right, justice; law
311
instruo
instruere, instruxi, instructus - build, construct, arrange, pile up; draw up, arrange; equip
312
tuba
tubae, f. - trumpet
313
dubito
dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus - doubt; hesitate
314
similis
simile - like, similar
315
verus
vera, verum - true
316
par
paris, [gen.] - equal, like
317
premo
premere, pressi, pressus - press; oppress; overwhelm, overpower
318
auctoritas
auctoritatis, f. - authority, power, influence, prestige
319
negotium
negotii, n. - business, task, affair, matter; trouble, concern
320
conicio
conicere, conieci, coniectus - throw (together), hurl, drive
321
condicio
condicionis, f. - condition, situation, terms, aggrement
322
ostendo
ostendere, ostendi, ostentus - show, point out, display; stretch out; declare
323
arbor
arboris, f. - tree
324
intermitto
intermittere, intermisi, intermissus - stop, pause, cease; interrupt; let go; lose (time)
325
conservo
conservare, conservavi, conservatus - preserve, spare, keep
326
diligentia
diligentiae, f. - diligence
327
beneficium
beneficii, n. - kindness, favor, benefit
328
sentio
sentire, sensi, sensus - feel, think, realize; see, understand
329
inopia
inopiae, f. - lack, need, scarcity
330
campus
campi, m. - plain, level field
331
contineo
continere, continui, contentus - hold (together), contain
332
genus
generis, n. - race, birth, class; kind, sort
333
spatium
spatii, n. - space, time, distance, interval (of space or time)
334
permitto
permittere, permisi, permissus - allow, permit, let go through, entrust (+dat)
335
consul
consulis, m. - consul
336
potestas
potestatis, f. - power, strength; opportunity
337
levis
leve - light, slight
338
mensis
mensis, m. - month
339
cornu
cornus, n. - horn; wing (of an army)
340
perficio
perficere, perfeci, perfectus - do thoroughly, finish, accomplish
341
victor
victoris, m. - conqueror, victor
342
ludo
ludere, lusi, lusus - play; mock
343
produco
producere, produxi, productus - lead out, lead forth
344
commoveo
commovere, commovi, commotus - disturb, alarm, upset, move thoroughly
345
propono
proponere, proposui, propositus - put forward, set forth, propose, offer
346
idoneus
idonea, idoneum - suitable, fit, fitting, convenient
347
permoveo
permovere, permovi, permotus - move (deeply), upset
348
egregius
egregia, egregium - excellent, distinguished, outstanding
349
remitto
remittere, remisi, remissus - send back, let go; relax
350
timidus
timida, timidum - shy, afraid, fearful, timid
351
collis
collis, m. - hill
352
sagitta
sagittae, f. - arrow
353
dexter
dextra, dextrum - right; skillful
354
pello
pellere, pepuli, pulsus - drive, push; defeat, rout
355
pertineo
pertinere, pertinui, ----- - pertain, concern; extend, reach
356
communis
commune - (in) common, general
357
ordo
ordinis, m. - order, rank, row
358
facultas
facultatis, f. - ability, means; opportunity, chance
359
equitatus
equitatus, m. - cavalry
360
appropinquo
appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatus - come near, draw near, approach (+dat)
361
ratio
rationis, f. - account; plan; manner; reason
362
meridies
meridiei, m. - midday, noon; south
363
sinister
sinistra, sinistrum - left
364
deficio
deficere, defeci, defectus - fail, be lacking; rebel, revolt (+ab)
365
luna
lunae, f. - moon
366
sol
solis, m. - sun
367
mens
mentis, f. - mind
368
factum
facti, n. - deed
369
circumvenio
circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus - surround, come around
370
cupidus
cupida, cupidum - eager, desirous (+gen)
371
difficultas
difficultatis, f. - difficulty, distress
372
barbarus
barbari, m. - foreigner, barbarian
373
altitudo
altitudinis, f. - height, altitude, depth
374
latitudo
latitudinis, f. - width, breadth
375
consuetudo
consuetudinis, f. - habit, custom
376
conscribo
conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptus - write, enroll, enlist
377
ripa
ripae, f. - (river)bank
378
iniquus
iniqua, iniquum - uneven; unfair; unfavorable
379
propinquus
propinqua, propinquum - near, nearby; (noun) relative, kinsman
380
cupiditas
cupiditatis, f. - desire, greed
381
enuntio
enuntiare, enuntiavi, enuntiatus - report, announce
382
expono
exponere, exposui, expositus - set forth; explain
383
magnitudo
magnitudinis, f. - size, greatness
384
renuntio
renuntiare, renuntiavi, renuntiatus - report, bring back word (of)
385
comparo
comparare, comparavi, comparatus - prepare, get; compare
386
maritimus
maritima, maritimum - of the sea
387
necessarius
necessaria, necessarium - necessary; (noun) relative
388
prudens
prudentis, [gen.] - wise, prudent; foresighted
389
recens
recentis, [gen.] - recent, fresh, new
390
praemitto
praemittere, praemisi, praemissus - send ahead
391
absum
abesse, afui, afuturus - be absent, be distant, be away, be free from
392
tamen
nevertheless, however, but, still, yet
393
adsum
adesse, adfui, adfuturus - be near, be present; help
394
iam
now, already, soon; (non iam) no longer
395
etiam
even, also
396
nam
for, indeed
397
olim
once, formerly, sometime
398
hodie
today
399
neque
(sometimes spelled nec) - and not; (neque...neque) neither...nor
400
atque
(sometimes spelled ac) - and, and also, and even; [after aeque, pariter, and simul] as
401
aut
or; (aut...aut) either...or
402
si
if, whether [si vis - if you wish, please]
403
nos
{nostrum, nobis, nos, nobis} - we
404
quam
how; as, than
405
bene
well, successfully
406
enim
for, indeed
407
quot
how many?
408
postea
afterwards
409
civitas
civitatis, f. - state, citizenry; citizenship
410
autem
but, however; and, moreover
411
ante
(sometimes spelled antea) - before, previously
412
vis
vis, f. - force, violence, power; (vires, virium, pl.) strength
413
interim
meanwhile
414
praesum
praeesse, praefui, praefuturus - be in command of, be at the head of, be in charge of
415
magnopere
greatly
416
vero
truly, in truth, indeed; but; [ita vero] yes
417
celeriter
quickly, swiftly
418
magis
more, more greatly
419
maxime
most, most greatly, especially
420
quidem
at least, at any rate; as a matter of fact, to be sure, indeed; [ne quidem] not even
421
facile
easily
422
acriter
sharply
423
fortiter
bravely
424
ac
and, and also, and even
425
ne quidem
not even