Vocabulary About AI And Computer Science Flashcards

1
Q

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

A

The simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think, learn, and make decisions.

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2
Q

Define Machine Learning.

A

A subset of AI that focuses on algorithms enabling computers to learn from data without explicit programming.

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3
Q

What is Deep Learning?

A

A more advanced branch of machine learning that uses neural networks with many layers to process complex data.

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4
Q

What are Neural Networks?

A

A computational model inspired by the human brain, consisting of interconnected nodes (neurons) to process information.

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5
Q

What does Natural Language Processing (NLP) deal with?

A

The interaction between computers and human languages, enabling tasks like translation or sentiment analysis.

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6
Q

What is Computer Vision?

A

A branch of AI that enables machines to interpret and analyze visual data like images or videos.

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7
Q

Define Algorithm.

A

A step-by-step procedure or formula for solving a problem or performing a task.

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8
Q

What is Data Mining?

A

The process of discovering patterns and knowledge from large sets of data.

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9
Q

What is Predictive Modeling?

A

Using statistical techniques and algorithms to predict future outcomes based on historical data.

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10
Q

What does Automation refer to?

A

The use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention.

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11
Q

Define Big Data.

A

Extremely large data sets that are analyzed computationally to reveal patterns, trends, and associations.

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12
Q

What is Cloud Computing?

A

The delivery of computing services (e.g., storage, servers, databases) over the internet instead of local servers.

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13
Q

What is Cybersecurity?

A

The practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks or unauthorized access.

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14
Q

What is Source Code?

A

The original code written by a programmer in a programming language, which is later compiled into machine-readable code.

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15
Q

Define Quantum Computing.

A

A type of computing that uses quantum bits (qubits) and takes advantage of quantum mechanics to process complex computations more efficiently.

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16
Q

What does it mean to Train a Neural Network?

A

To teach a neural network by feeding it data and adjusting parameters until it produces accurate results.

17
Q

What is involved in Developing an Algorithm?

A

To create a structured process or formula to solve a computational problem.

18
Q

What does it mean to Optimize Performance?

A

To improve the speed, efficiency, or functionality of a program or system.

19
Q

What does it mean to Encrypt Sensitive Information?

A

To convert data into a secure format that cannot be accessed without a key.

20
Q

What is the purpose of Detecting and Preventing Cyberattacks?

A

To identify and stop malicious activities targeting systems or networks.

21
Q

What is State-of-the-art Technology?

A

The latest and most advanced technology available.

22
Q

What does it mean to Push the Envelope?

A

To go beyond the existing boundaries or limits of innovation.

23
Q

Define Cutting-edge.

A

Being at the forefront of technological innovation and advancements.

24
Q

What does it mean to Hit a Bug?

A

Encounter a programming error or issue in a system.

25
Q

What is the meaning of Garbage In, Garbage Out (GIGO)?

A

The quality of AI or system output is determined by the quality of the input data.

26
Q

What does Plug and Play refer to?

A

A system or device that is ready to use immediately after connection, requiring no configuration.

27
Q

What is a Bandwidth Hog?

A

A person, program, or device that consumes a disproportionate amount of network resources.