Vocabulary Flashcards
sententia, sententiae
1df. feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
vīta, vītae
1df. life
sine
+abl. without
dē
+abl. (indicates direction) down from, from; concerning, about
in
+abl. in, on
+acc. into, towards; against
bāsium, bāsiī
2dn. kiss
bellum, bellī
2dn. war
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī
2dn. plan, purpose, councel, advice, judgment, wisdom
cūra, cūrae
1df. care, attention, caution, anxiety
dōnum, donī
2dn. gift
exitium, exitiī
2dn. destruction, ruin
ōtium, ōtiī
2dn. leisure, peace
bellus, bella, bellum
adj. charming, pretty, handsome
parvus, -a, -um
adj. small, little
vērus, -a, -um
adj. true, real, proper
iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtum
to help, aid, assist; please
sum, esse, fuī, futūrum
to be, exist
anīmus, anīmī
2dm. soul, spirit
(IN PLURAL) high spirits, pride, courage
caelum, caelī
2dn. sky, heaven
sānus, sāna, sānum
adj. sound, healthy, sane
igitur
conj. (POSTPOSITIVE) therefore, consequently
propter
+acc. on account of, because of
crās
adv. tomorrow
heri
adv. yesterday
quandō
interrog./rel. adv./conj. when;
sī quandō, if ever
satis
indecl. (noun, adj., adv.) enough sufficient
tum
adv. then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place
cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum
to dine
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
fīlia, fīliae
1df!. daughter
(dat. + abl. pl.) fīliābus
deus, -ī
2dm!. god
voc sg deus
nom pl dī (deī)
dat. + abl. pl. dīs (deīs)
dea, deae
1df!. goddess
(dat. + abl. pl.) deābus
īnsidiae, īnsidiārum
1df. pl. ambush, plot, treachery
vitium, vitiī
2dn. fault, crime, vice
perpetuus, -a, -um
adj. lasting, perpetual, uninterrupted, continuous
plēnus, -a, -um
adj. full, abundant, generous
salvus, salva, salvum
adj. safe, sound
ubi
rel. adv./conj. where, when; interrog. where?
ibi
adv. there
quārē
adv. therefore, wherefore, why
cīvitās, cīvitātis
3df. state, citizenship
littera, litterae
1df. a letter of the alphabet;
(PLURAL) a letter, litterature
mōs, mōris
3dm. habit, custom, manner;
(PL) habits, morals, character
pāx, pācis
3df. peace
uxor, uxōris
3df. wife
post
+acc. after, behind
sub
+abl. (verbes of rest)\ +acc. (verbes of motion)
under, up under, close to; down to/into, to/at the foot of
audeō, audēre, ausus sum
to dare
necō, necāre, necāvī, necātum
to murder, kill
cōpia, cōpiae
1df. abundance, supply; (PL) supplies, troops, forces
dum
conj. while, as long as, at the same time that
ad
+acc. to, up to, near to
ex or ē
+abl. out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of
numquam
adv. never
tamen
adv. nevertheless, still
agō, agere, ēgī, āctum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (life or time)
discō, discere, didicī
to learn
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to teach
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptum
to write, compose
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractum
to draw, drag; derive, acquire
vincō, vincere, vīcīm victum
to conquer, overcome
locus, locī
2dm. place; passage in litterature
(PL N.) places, region
(PL M) passages in litterature
morbus, morbī
2dm. disease, sickness
studium, studiī
2dn. eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
aliī…aliī
some…others
alius - other, another
nōn sōlum…sed etiam
not only… but also
ūllus, ūlla, ūllum
any
uter, utra, utrum
either, which (of two)
enim
conj. (POSTPOSITIVE) for, in fact, truly
nimis or nimium
adv. too, too much, excessively; exceedingly, well
cupiditās, cupiditātis
3df. desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice
senectūs, senectūtis
3df. old age
timor, timōris
3dm. fear
via, viae
1df. way, road, street
voluptās, voluptātis
3df. pleasure
beātus, -a, -um
happy, fortunate, blessed
quoniam
conj. since, inasmuch as (causal)
cum
+abl. with
capiō, capere, cēpī, captum
to take, capture, seize, get
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum
to say, tell, speak; name, call
faciō, facere, fēcī, factum
to do, make, accomplish
inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventum
to come upon, find
nēmō, nūllīus, nēminī, nēminem, nūllō or nūlla
m. or f. no one, nobody
cārus, -a, -um
dear
quod
conj. because
neque, nec
conj. and not, nor
nec. ..nec - neither…nor
autem
conj. (POSTPOSITIVE) however; moreover
bene
adv. well, satisfactory, quite
etiam
adv. even, also
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum
to send, let go
annus, annī
2dm. year
pater, patris
3dm. father
patientia, patientiae
1df. suffering; patience, endurance
prīncipium, prīncipiī
2dn. beginning
acerbus, -a, -um
harsh, bitter, grievous
prō
+abl. in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as
diū
adv. long, for a long time
nūper
adv. recently
cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrum
to fall
dīvitiae, dīvitiārum
1df pl riches, wealth
factum, factī
2dn. deed, act, achievement
quisque, quidque (gen. cuiusque; dat. cuique)
indefinate pron. each one, each person, each thing
doctus, docta, doctum
taught, learned, skilled
nam
conj. for
ante
+acc. before, in front of;
adv. before, previously
per
+acc. through; (with personal pronoun) by
ōlim
adv. once (upon a time), long ago, formerly; some day, in the future
alō, alere, aluī, altum
to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish
dīligō, dīliger, dīlēxī, dīlēctum
to esteem, love
iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctum
to join
stō, stāre, stetī, statum
to stand, stand still or firm
ars, artis
3df. art, skill
auris, auris
3df. ear
cīvis, cīvis
3dm&f. citizen
iūs, iūris
3dn. right, justice, law
mors, mortis
3df. death
nūbēs, nūbis
3df. cloud
ōs, ōris
3dn. mount, face
pars, partis
3df. part, share; direction
turba, turbae
1df. uproar,disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude
vīs, vīs
3df. force, power, violence;
(pl) vīrēs, vīrum strength
ā or ab
+abl. away from, from
trāns
+acc. across
appellō, appellāre, appellāvī, appellātum
to speak to, call, address (as), name
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursum
to run, rush, move quickly
mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātum
to change, alter; exchange
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum
to hold, keep, possess, restrain
vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātum
to avoid, shun
