Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

I can´t see with all this FOG!

A

weather condition in which very small drops of water come together to form a thick cloud close to the land, making it difficult to see

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2
Q

Line of people, usually standing or in cars, waiting for something

a) queque
b) queue
c) quee

A

b) QUEUE

If you want tickets you’ll have to join the queue

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3
Q

Don’t let one little QUARREL come between you

Past: quarreled/quarrelled

A

Angry disagreement between two or more people or groups

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4
Q

I wasn’t even AWARE that he was ill.

A

Knowing that something exists, or having knowledge or experience of a particular thing

More examples:

  • Were you aware of the risks at the time?
  • She was well (= very) aware that he was married.
  • “Has Claude paid the phone bill?” “Not as far as I’m aware.” (= I don’t think so)
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5
Q

She’s SLIGHTLY taller than her sister.

a) She is a little bit taller…
b) She is much taller than…
c) She is as tall as…

A

a) She is a little bit taller than her sister

More examples:

  • They were only slightly injured in the crash.
  • I’m slightly upset she forgot my birthday.
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6
Q

MEASURE

A

To discover the exact size or amount of something

Examples:

  • “Will the table fit in here?” “I don’t know - let’s measure it.”
  • This machine measures your heart rate.
  • The screen measures 34 inches diagonally
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7
Q

1-They played some DREADFUL music.

a) Loud
b) Old an boring
c) Unpleasant

2-The consequences could be DREADFUL.

a) Amazing
b) Interesting
c) Frightening

A

1- c 2-c

The adjective DREADEFUL has two meanings
1- of very low quality or very unpleasant
More examples:
- I’ve never seen the film, but it sounds dreadful
- The food was bad and the service was dreadful.
2- causing fear, shock, or suffering
More examples:
- The dreadful effects of climate change
- The news report was so dreadful that I just had to switch it off

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8
Q

To entertain someone, especially by humorous speech or action or by making them laugh or smile

A

AMUSE (Past: amused)

More examples:

  • I think it amuses him to see people make fools of themselves
  • Joan was not amused by the joke her brother told
  • I wonder what’s amusing the boys so much - is it Granny’s hat?
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9
Q

an event or situation, etc. that causes something to start

A

TRIGGER (Past: triggered)
Examples:
- There are fears that the incident may be a trigger for more violence in the capital.
- Some people find that certain foods trigger their
headaches

(Trigger is also the part of the gun that you have to pull to shoot)

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10
Q

The crowd threw stones and ……… eggs at the politician

A

ROTTEN

More examples:

  • When I came back from my holidays I found a rotten tomato in the fridge
  • The bins were full of rotten food
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11
Q

We walked down a BROAD avenue lined with trees

A

1) very wide:
- He flashed a broad grin at us.
- My brother is very broad-shouldered.

2) If something is a particular distance broad, it measures this distance from side to side:
- This river is over 500 metres broad at its widest point.

3) including a wide range of things; general:
- The politician gave a broad outline of his proposals.
- The magazine covers a broad range of subjects, from sewing to psychology.

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12
Q

Look! The police are CHASING a thief (Past: chased)

A

to hurry after someone or something in order to catch him, her, or it:
-There are too many people chasing too few jobs.

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13
Q

We GATHERED blueberries from the bushes (Present: gather)

A

1) To collect several things, often from different places or people:
- We gathered our things together and left quickly.

2) When people or animals gather, they come together in a group:
- A crowd had gathered to hear her speak.
- Gather round, children, and I’ll tell you a story.

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14
Q

CRAWL (Past: crawled)

A

to move slowly or with difficulty, especially with your body stretched out along the ground or on hands and knees:

  • The injured soldier crawled to safety.
  • Baby Megan has just learned to crawl.
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15
Q

I accelerated to OVERTAKE the bus. (Past: overtook)

A

1) to come from behind another vehicle or a person and move in front of them:
- Always check your rear view mirror before you overtake (another car)
- DVDs are overtaking videos in popularity.

2) to happen to a person or a place suddenly and unexpectedly:
- The family was overtaken by tragedy several years ago, and they still haven’t recovered.

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16
Q

MELT (Past: melted)

A

to turn from something solid into something soft or liquid, or to cause something to do this:

  • The snow usually melts by mid March.
  • Melt the chocolate slowly so that it doesn’t burn
17
Q

I’ve been STRUGGLING to understand this article all afternoon. (Past: struggled )

A) I read the article lots of times
B) I find the article very difficult to understand
C) I explained the article to other people so they can understand it

A

B) I find the article very difficult to understand

to experience difficulty and make a very great effort in order to do something:
-The dog had been struggling to get away from the lion.

18
Q

MISLEAD

Past: misled

A

to cause someone to believe something that is not true:
-He has admitted misleading the police about his movements on the night of the murder.

  • mislead sb about sth The advertising campaign intentionally misled consumers about whether the product was natural.
  • mislead sb into doing sth Millions of people were misled into buying these ‘low-risk’ investments.