Vocabulary 9 & 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Cautionary

A

adj. Offering or something as a warning

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2
Q

Constrain

A

v. To confine, inhibit, or hold back by force or necessity

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3
Q

Flotilla

A

n. A fleet of boats or small ships

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4
Q

Gossamer

A

n. Thin, sheer fabric resembling gauze

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5
Q

Ignominious

A

adj. Marked by, deserving, or causing shame or disgrace

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6
Q

Incur

A

v. To bring upon oneself something undesirable, such as debt

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7
Q

Liquidate

A

v. To settle the affairs of a business; to convert into cash

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8
Q

Magnate

A

n. An important, often wealthy, person prominent in a large industry or business

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9
Q

Misnomer

A

n. A name that does not fit

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10
Q

Onerous

A

adj. Burdensome; oppressive

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11
Q

Pandemonium

A

n. A state or place of great confusion or uproar

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12
Q

Quixotic

A

adj. Romantic and idealistic, but impractical

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13
Q

Tenacious

A

adj. Holding fast; persistent in adhering to something valued or habitual

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14
Q

Vestigate

A

n. A trace of something that was once present

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15
Q

Zephyr

A

n. A light, gentle breeze

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16
Q

Attest

A

v. To declare or be evidence of something as true, genuine, or accurate

17
Q

Axiom

A

n. A statement or principle that requires no proof because its truth is obvious

18
Q

Churlish

A

adj. Lacking good manners; rude, impolite

19
Q

Concoct

A

v. To make up, prepare, or invent

20
Q

Derivative

A

n. Something that grows out of or results from an earlier form or condition

21
Q

Differentiate

A

v. 1. To see the difference; to distinguish

  1. To make or be different
22
Q

Disparage

A

v. To criticize in a negative, disrespectful, manner

23
Q

Dissipate

A

v. 1.To break and spread out so thinly as to disappear; to scatter or be scattered

  1. To spend or use foolishly
24
Q

Esoteric

A

adj. Not generally known or understood; familiar to only a relatively small number of people

25
Q

Olfactory

A

adj. Relating to the sense of smell

26
Q

Plethora

A

n. Too great a number; an excess

27
Q

Refurbish

A

v. To make like new; to renovate

28
Q

Secrete

A

v. 1. To produce and give off

  1. To place so as to be hidden from view; to conceal
29
Q

Vagary

A

n. A departure from the normal, expected course; a whim or unpredictable action

30
Q

Volatile

A

adj. 1. Evaporating quickly

  1. Changing readily; explosive; unpredictable