Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Pronom tu poli

A

Nîn

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2
Q

Prénom

A

名字

Míngzi

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3
Q

Nom de famille / S’appeler (nom)

A

Xìng

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4
Q

您贵姓?

A

Quel est ton nom? Poli ×10

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5
Q

很高兴认识您。

A

Hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nîn。

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6
Q

早上好

A

Zăo shàng hăo

Good morning

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7
Q

早安

A

Zăo’ān

Good morning

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8
Q

下午好

A

Xiàwûhăo

Good afternoon

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9
Q

午安

A

Wû’ān

Good afternoon

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10
Q

晚上好

A

Wănshànghăo

Good evening

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11
Q

晚安

A

Wăn’ān

Good night

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12
Q

A

Wèi

Polite measure word for people (=个)

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13
Q

经理

A

Jīnglî

Manager, director

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14
Q

你们有几位(人)?

In restaurants

A

Combien êtes vous?

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15
Q

很高兴见到您

A

Hěngāoxìngjiàndàonîn

Nice to see/meet you

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16
Q

公司

A

Gõngsī
Company/corporation

(Measure word = 家)

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17
Q

欢迎

A

Huān yíng

Bienvenue

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18
Q

地方

A

Dìfang

Place

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19
Q

哪里,哪里

A
Năli
Rejet poli (qd compliments)
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20
Q

人事部

A

Rénshìbù

Personnel department

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21
Q

A

Huì
Can, be able to
OU Valeur de futur

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22
Q

普通话

A
Pûtõnghuà
Mandarin chinese (common speech, standard language)
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23
Q

一点儿

A

Yīdiănr

Un peu

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24
Q

秘书

A

Mìshu

Secrétaire

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25
Q

A

De

Used to link a verb and the manner clause that follows it

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26
Q

A

Ba

Dans question, demande confirmation (on sait déjà la réponse)

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27
Q

介绍

A

Jièshào

Introduce, present

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28
Q

对话

A

Duìhuà

Dialogue

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29
Q

上海

A

Shànghăi

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30
Q

结婚

A

Jiéhūn
Se marier
Verbe Objet (se décompose : V了O)

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31
Q

已经

A

Yîjing

Already (adv)

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32
Q

A

Tîng

Very, rather, quite (adv)

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33
Q

退休

A

Tuìxiū

To retire, to be retired

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34
Q

多大年纪

A

. . . . . .Jì

How old are you? (Polite for persons older than you)

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35
Q

A

Zuò

To do, to make

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36
Q

工作

A

Gõngzuò

To work / a job

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37
Q

生意

A

Shēngyì

Business, trade

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38
Q

进出口贸易

A

Jìnchūkôu màoyì

Import and export trade ; foreign trade

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39
Q

会到中国来

A

Huìdào zhõngguó lài

[Ils] viendront en Chine

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40
Q

家庭

A

Jiātíng

Family

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41
Q

A

Dõu (ou dū dans d’autres utilisations) (adv)

All, both

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42
Q

听说

A

Tīng shuõ

Hear / understand that

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43
Q

电脑

A

Diànnăo

Computer

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44
Q

电视

A

Diànshì

TV

45
Q

电影

A

Diànyîng

Movie

46
Q

独资

A

Dúzī

Single-venture financed only abroad

47
Q

合资

A

Hézī

Joint capital/venture

48
Q

总部

A

Zôngbù
(Bù = department)
Headquarters, head office

49
Q

分公司

A
Fēngõngsī
Branch office (company)
50
Q

广州

A

Guăngzhõu

Canton, la ville

51
Q

广东

A

Guăngdòng

Province

52
Q

深圳

A

Shēnzhèn

53
Q

差不多

A

Chābuduõ
(Chā = To lack (time or something))
Almost

54
Q

有的。。。, 有的。。。

A

Some…, Others…

55
Q

外国人

A

Wàiguórén

Étranger

56
Q

A

Gēn

Avec / et (utilisé dans comparatif par exemple pour personnes et representing people)

57
Q

方正

A

Fāngzhèng

Name of a company

58
Q

好多了

A

Much better

59
Q

大多了

A

Much bigger (ds comparaison)

60
Q

询问

A

Xúnwèn

To inquire

61
Q

A

Chéng

City, wall

62
Q

城市

A

Chéngshì

Town, city

63
Q

回来

A

Huílai

Return, come back

64
Q

清楚

A

Qīngchu
Clear, distinct
Commonly used in 我不太清楚

65
Q

当然

A

Dāngrán

Certainly, of course (adv)

66
Q

A

Zhăo (V)

To look for, seek (someone or something)

67
Q

A

Néng

Can, be able (capacité)

68
Q

可以

A

Kěyî

Can, be possible (possibilité)

69
Q

中关村

A

Zhõngguān cūn (cūn = village en français)

A technology hub in Haidian district, 北京

70
Q

中关村离这儿远吗?

A

… … … Lí … … yuăn … ?
Is … far from here ?

A 离 B
Can mean, ‘From’ for distances

远 = être loin

71
Q

A

Jìn

Être près, proche

72
Q

公里

A

Gõng lî
A Kilometer

(里 = 500 m)

73
Q

银行

A

Yínháng

Bank (measure word = 家)

74
Q

上班

A

Shàngbān (VO)

Go to work

75
Q

下班

A

Xiàbān (VO)

Go off work

76
Q

A

Diăn

Dot; used to separate hours from minutes

77
Q

A

Fēn

Fraction; used to indicate minutes

78
Q

A

Bàn

Half

79
Q

现在

A

Xiànzài

Now; at present

80
Q

几点钟?

A

Jî diănzhõng ?

What time is it?

81
Q

一刻

A

Yī kè

A quarter of an hour

82
Q

为什么

A

Wèishénme?

Why ?

83
Q

周末

A

Zhõumò
(Semaine / fin)
Week-end

84
Q

休息

A

Xiūxi
(Se reposer / respirer, inspirer, expirer)
Have/take a rest

85
Q

课文

A

Kèwén

Text

86
Q

客⽓

A

kèqi

v. be polite

87
Q

烤鸭

A

kǎoyā

Peking roast duck

88
Q

名菜

A

míngcài

n. famous dishes; specialty dishes

89
Q

全聚德

A

Quánjùdé *

Name of a famous restaurant in Beijing

90
Q

宾馆

A

bīnguǎn

n. guesthouse; hotel

91
Q

王府饭店

A
wángfǔ fàndiàn
Wangfu hotel (restaurant)
92
Q

A

jiē

v. meet; welcome

93
Q

⼤堂

A

dàtáng

n. hall

94
Q

A

děng

v. wait

95
Q

A

v. drink

96
Q

随便

A

suíbiàn

To be casual

97
Q

A

xíng

Ok !

98
Q

A

cháng

v. taste (try a dish)

99
Q

茅台酒

A

máotáijiǔ

n. maotai (liquor)

100
Q

⽩酒

A

báijiǔ

n. spirits distilled from sorghum

101
Q

A

v. to fear

102
Q

喝醉

A

hēzuì

r.v. get drunk

103
Q

啤酒

A

píjiǔ

n. beer

104
Q

⻘岛啤酒

A

Qīngdǎo píjiǔ

Qingdao Beer

105
Q

燕京啤酒

A
Yānjīng píjiǔ 
Yanjing Beer (from Beijing)
106
Q

这道菜

A

zhè dào cài

This dish

107
Q

宫保鸡丁

A

gōngbǎo jīdīng

n. spicy diced chicken

108
Q

A

s.v. hot, spicy

109
Q

别客⽓

A

bié kèqi

« Don’t be polite »