Vocabulary Flashcards
1
Q
Pronom tu poli
A
您
Nîn
2
Q
Prénom
A
名字
Míngzi
3
Q
Nom de famille / S’appeler (nom)
A
姓
Xìng
4
Q
您贵姓?
A
Quel est ton nom? Poli ×10
5
Q
很高兴认识您。
A
Hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nîn。
6
Q
早上好
A
Zăo shàng hăo
Good morning
7
Q
早安
A
Zăo’ān
Good morning
8
Q
下午好
A
Xiàwûhăo
Good afternoon
9
Q
午安
A
Wû’ān
Good afternoon
10
Q
晚上好
A
Wănshànghăo
Good evening
11
Q
晚安
A
Wăn’ān
Good night
12
Q
位
A
Wèi
Polite measure word for people (=个)
13
Q
经理
A
Jīnglî
Manager, director
14
Q
你们有几位(人)?
In restaurants
A
Combien êtes vous?
15
Q
很高兴见到您
A
Hěngāoxìngjiàndàonîn
Nice to see/meet you
16
Q
公司
A
Gõngsī
Company/corporation
(Measure word = 家)
17
Q
欢迎
A
Huān yíng
Bienvenue
18
Q
地方
A
Dìfang
Place
19
Q
哪里，哪里
A
Năli Rejet poli (qd compliments)
20
Q
人事部
A
Rénshìbù
Personnel department
21
Q
会
A
Huì
Can, be able to
OU Valeur de futur
22
Q
普通话
A
Pûtõnghuà Mandarin chinese (common speech, standard language)
23
Q
一点儿
A
Yīdiănr
Un peu
24
Q
秘书
A
Mìshu
Secrétaire
25
得
De
| Used to link a verb and the manner clause that follows it
26
吧
Ba
| Dans question, demande confirmation (on sait déjà la réponse)
27
介绍
Jièshào
| Introduce, present
28
对话
Duìhuà
| Dialogue
29
上海
Shànghăi
30
结婚
Jiéhūn
Se marier
Verbe Objet (se décompose : V了O)
31
已经
Yîjing
| Already (adv)
32
挺
Tîng
| Very, rather, quite (adv)
33
退休
Tuìxiū
| To retire, to be retired
34
多大年纪
. . . . . .Jì
| How old are you? (Polite for persons older than you)
35
做
Zuò
| To do, to make
36
工作
Gõngzuò
| To work / a job
37
生意
Shēngyì
| Business, trade
38
进出口贸易
Jìnchūkôu màoyì
| Import and export trade ; foreign trade
39
会到中国来
Huìdào zhõngguó lài
| [Ils] viendront en Chine
40
家庭
Jiātíng
| Family
41
都
Dõu (ou dū dans d'autres utilisations) (adv)
| All, both
42
听说
Tīng shuõ
| Hear / understand that
43
电脑
Diànnăo
| Computer
44
电视
Diànshì
| TV
45
电影
Diànyîng
| Movie
46
独资
Dúzī
| Single-venture financed only abroad
47
合资
Hézī
| Joint capital/venture
48
总部
Zôngbù
(Bù = department)
Headquarters, head office
49
分公司
```
Fēngõngsī
Branch office (company)
```
50
广州
Guăngzhõu
| Canton, la ville
51
广东
Guăngdòng
| Province
52
深圳
Shēnzhèn
53
差不多
Chābuduõ
(Chā = To lack (time or something))
Almost
54
有的。。。， 有的。。。
Some..., Others...
55
外国人
Wàiguórén
| Étranger
56
跟
Gēn
| Avec / et (utilisé dans comparatif par exemple pour personnes et representing people)
57
方正
Fāngzhèng
| Name of a company
58
好多了
Much better
59
大多了
Much bigger (ds comparaison)
60
询问
Xúnwèn
| To inquire
61
城
Chéng
| City, wall
62
城市
Chéngshì
| Town, city
63
回来
Huílai
| Return, come back
64
清楚
Qīngchu
Clear, distinct
Commonly used in 我不太清楚
65
当然
Dāngrán
| Certainly, of course (adv)
66
找
Zhăo (V)
| To look for, seek (someone or something)
67
能
Néng
| Can, be able (capacité)
68
可以
Kěyî
| Can, be possible (possibilité)
69
中关村
Zhõngguān cūn (cūn = village en français)
| A technology hub in Haidian district, 北京
70
中关村离这儿远吗?
... ... ... Lí ... ... yuăn ... ?
Is ... far from here ?
A 离 B
Can mean, 'From' for distances
远 = être loin
71
近
Jìn
| Être près, proche
72
公里
Gõng lî
A Kilometer
(里 = 500 m)
73
银行
Yínháng
| Bank (measure word = 家)
74
上班
Shàngbān (VO)
| Go to work
75
下班
Xiàbān (VO)
| Go off work
76
点
Diăn
| Dot; used to separate hours from minutes
77
分
Fēn
| Fraction; used to indicate minutes
78
半
Bàn
| Half
79
现在
Xiànzài
| Now; at present
80
几点钟?
Jî diănzhõng ?
| What time is it?
81
一刻
Yī kè
| A quarter of an hour
82
为什么
Wèishénme?
| Why ?
83
周末
Zhõumò
(Semaine / fin)
Week-end
84
休息
Xiūxi
(Se reposer / respirer, inspirer, expirer)
Have/take a rest
85
课文
Kèwén
| Text
86
客⽓
kèqi
| v. be polite
87
烤鸭
kǎoyā
| Peking roast duck
88
名菜
míngcài
| n. famous dishes; specialty dishes
89
全聚德
Quánjùdé *
| Name of a famous restaurant in Beijing
90
宾馆
bīnguǎn
| n. guesthouse; hotel
91
王府饭店
```
wángfǔ fàndiàn
Wangfu hotel (restaurant)
```
92
接
jiē
| v. meet; welcome
93
⼤堂
dàtáng
| n. hall
94
等
děng
| v. wait
95
喝
hē
| v. drink
96
随便
suíbiàn
| To be casual
97
⾏
xíng
| Ok !
98
尝
cháng
| v. taste (try a dish)
99
茅台酒
máotáijiǔ
| n. maotai (liquor)
100
⽩酒
báijiǔ
| n. spirits distilled from sorghum
101
怕
pà
| v. to fear
102
喝醉
hēzuì
| r.v. get drunk
103
啤酒
píjiǔ
| n. beer
104
⻘岛啤酒
Qīngdǎo píjiǔ
| Qingdao Beer
105
燕京啤酒
```
Yānjīng píjiǔ
Yanjing Beer (from Beijing)
```
106
这道菜
zhè dào cài
| This dish
107
宫保鸡丁
gōngbǎo jīdīng
| n. spicy diced chicken
108
辣
là
| s.v. hot, spicy
109
别客⽓
bié kèqi
| « Don’t be polite »
