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Hesi Exam > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Abstain

A

to voluntarily refrain from something

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2
Q

Accountable

A

to be responsible

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3
Q

Acute

A

Sudden, intesnse

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4
Q

Adhere

A

to hols fast or stick together

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5
Q

Adverse

A

undesired, possibly harmful

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6
Q

Aegis

A

Control, Protection

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7
Q

Ambivalent

A

Uncertain, having contradictory feelings

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8
Q

Apply

A

to place, put on, or spread something

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9
Q

Assent

A

To give consent, to agree

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10
Q

Audible

A

able to heard

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11
Q

Bacteria

A

Single-celled, microscopic organisms

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12
Q

bilateral

A

present on two sides

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13
Q

Cardiac

A

Of relating to the heart

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14
Q

Cavity

A

An open or an empty area

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15
Q

Chronology

A

order of events as they occurred

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16
Q

Compensatory

A

offsetting or making up for something

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17
Q

concave

A

rounded inward

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18
Q

concise

A

brief, to the point

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19
Q

consistency

A

degree of viscosity, how thick or thin the fluid is in relation to how it flows

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20
Q

constrict

A

to draw together or become smaller

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21
Q

contigent

A

dependent

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22
Q

contraindication

A

a reason something is not advisable or should not be done

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23
Q

convulsive

A

having or causing convulsions

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24
Q

convulsions

A

violent shaking of the body

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25
Q

cursory

A

quick, perfunctory , not thorough

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26
Q

defecate

A

expel feces

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27
Q

deficit

A

a deficiency or lack of something

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28
Q

depress

A

press downward

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29
Q

depth

A

downward measurement from a surface

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30
Q

deteriorating

A

worsening

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31
Q

device

A

tool or piece of equipment

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32
Q

diagnosis

A

identification of an injury or disease

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33
Q

dilate

A

to enlarge or expand

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34
Q

dilute

A

to make a liquid less concentrated

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35
Q

discrete

A

distinct, separate

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36
Q

distal

A

distant, away from the center (such as the body)

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37
Q

distended

A

enlarged or expanded from pressure

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38
Q

dysfunction

A

impaired or abnormal functioning

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39
Q

empathy

A

ability to share what others are feeling, understanding the feelings of others

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40
Q

equilibrium

A

balance

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41
Q

etiology

A

the origin or cause of a disease or condition

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42
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse or more severe

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43
Q

expand

A

to increase in size or amount

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44
Q

exposure

A

to come in contact

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45
Q

extension

A

lengthening, unbending a joint

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46
Q

external

A

located outside the body

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47
Q

Fatal

A

resulting in death

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48
Q

Fatigue

A

extreme tiredness, exhaustion

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49
Q

flexion

A

bending a joint

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50
Q

flushed

A

reddened or ruddy appearance

51
Q

gastrointestinal

A

of or relating to the stomach and intestines

52
Q

hematologic

A

of or relating to blood

53
Q

hydration

A

maintenance of body fluid balance

54
Q

hygiene

A

measures contributing to cleanliness and good health

55
Q

Impaired

A

diminished or lacking some usual quality or level

56
Q

impending

A

occurring in the near future, about to happen

57
Q

impervious

A

impenetrable, not allowing anything to pass through

58
Q

imply

A

to suggest without explicitly stating

59
Q

incidence

A

occurrence

60
Q

infection

A

contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms

61
Q

infer

A

to conclude or deduce

62
Q

inflamed

A

reddened, swollen, warm and often tender

63
Q

ingest

A

to swallow for digestion

64
Q

initiate

A

to begin or put into practice

65
Q

insidious

A

so gradual as not to become apparent for a long time

66
Q

intact

A

in place, unharmed

67
Q

internal

A

located within the body

68
Q

invasive

A

inserting or entering into a body part

69
Q

kinetic

A

of or relating to movement

70
Q

labile

A

changing rapidly and often

71
Q

laceration

A

cut, tear

72
Q

latent

A

present but not active or visible

73
Q

lateral

A

on the side

74
Q

lethargic

A

difficult to arouse

75
Q

manifestation

A

an indication or sign of a condition

76
Q

musculoskeletal

A

of or relating to muscle and skeleton

77
Q

neurologic

A

of or relating to the nervous system

78
Q

neurovascular

A

or or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels

79
Q

nutrient

A

substance or ingredient that provides nourishment

80
Q

occluded

A

closed or obstructed

81
Q

ongoing

A

continuos

82
Q

oral

A

given through or affecting the mouth

83
Q

otic

A

of the ear

84
Q

parameter

A

a characteristic or constant factor limit

85
Q

patent

A

open

86
Q

pathogenic

A

causing or able to cause disease

87
Q

pathology

A

processes, causes and effects of a disease, abnormality

88
Q

posterior

A

located behind, in the back

89
Q

potent

A

producing a strong effect

90
Q

potential

A

capable of occurring or likely to occur

91
Q

precaution

A

preventative measure

92
Q

precipitous

A

rapid, uncontrolled

93
Q

predispose

A

to make more susceptible or more likely to occur

94
Q

preexisting

A

already present

95
Q

primary

A

first, or most significant

96
Q

priority

A

of great importance

97
Q

prognosis

A

the anticipated or expected course or outcome

98
Q

rationale

A

the underlying reason

99
Q

recur

A

to occur again

100
Q

renal

A

or or relating to the kidneys

101
Q

respiration

A

inhalation and exhalation of air

102
Q

restrict

A

to limit

103
Q

retain

A

to hold or keep

104
Q

serene

A

calm, tranquil

105
Q

status

A

condition

106
Q

sublingual

A

under the tongue

107
Q

supplement

A

to take an addition or to complete

108
Q

symmetric

A

being equal in size, shape, and relative position

109
Q

symptom

A

an indication of a problem

110
Q

syndrome

A

group fo symptoms that, when occurring together reflect a specific disease or disorder

111
Q

suppress

A

to stop or subdue

112
Q

therapeutic

A

of or relating to the treatment of a disease or disorder

113
Q

transdermal

A

crossing through the skin

114
Q

transmission

A

transfer, such as of a disease from one person to another

115
Q

trauma

A

injury, wound

116
Q

triage

A

process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and the likelihood of benefit from the treatment

117
Q

ubiquitous

A

being or seeming to be everywhere at ounce

118
Q

urinate

A

excrete or expel urine

119
Q

vascular

A

of or relating to blood vessels

120
Q

verbal

A

spoken, using words

121
Q

virulent

A

extremely harmful and severe

122
Q

virus

A

microscopic infectious agent capable of replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease

123
Q

vital

A

essential

124
Q

volume

A

amount of space occupied by a fluid

Hesi Exam (2 decks)

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