Vocabulary Flashcards by Finbar O'Carroll

アイスクリーム

ice cream

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あいだ

between

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あう

to meet

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青・あおい

blue

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赤・あかい

red

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あき・秋

autumn

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あける

to open

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あげる

to give, to raise

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あさ

morning

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朝ごはん

breakfast

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あさって

the day after tomorrow

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あし

leg, foot

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あした

tomorrow

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あそこ

over there

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あそぶ

to play

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あたま

head

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あたたかい

warm

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あたらしい

new

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あつい

hot (weather)/hot (water, drink, food)

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あと

after, behind, later

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あに

(one’s own) older brother

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あね

(one’s own) older sister

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アパート

apartment

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あまり　（＋Negative)

not much, not often

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雨

rain

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あらう

to wash

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ある

to be (things, objects)

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あるく

to walk

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あれ

that (over there)

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あんしん

(to be) relieved

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いい・良い

good

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いいえ

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いえ

house

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いかが

how is it?

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イギリス

England

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いく

to go

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いくら

how much?

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いっしょ（に）

together, with

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いす

chair, seat

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いたい

painful

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いただく

to receive

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一番・いちばん

number one

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いつ

when?

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いつも

always

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いなか

the countryside

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いぬ

dog

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いま

now/lounge, living room

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いもうと（さん）

younger sister

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いや（な）

disagreeable, unpleasant

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いる

to be (people/animals)/to need

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入れる・いれる

to put inside

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いろ・色

colour

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いろいろ・色々

various

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上・うえ

above, on top of

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ウェーター

waiter

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ウェートレス

waitress

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ウォークマン

walkman

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うし

cow

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後ろ・うしろ

behind, at the back of

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うた

song

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歌う・うたう

to sing

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うち

home

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うま

horse

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生まれる・うまれる

to be born

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うみ・海

beach, sea

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うる

to sell

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うるさい

noisy

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うんどう（する）

(to) exercise

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うんてん（する）

to drive

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え

picture

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えいが（かん）

movie (theatre)

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英語・えいご

English

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ええ

yes

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駅・えき

station

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えんぴつ

pencil

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おいしい

delicious

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大きい

big

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オーストラリア

Australia

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お母さん

mother

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おかしい

strange, unusual, funny

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おきる

to wake up, to get up

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おく

to put, to place

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おくさん

(someone else’s) wife

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おくれる

to be late

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おじ（さん）

uncle

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おじさん

grandfather

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おしいれ

wardrobe, cupboard

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おそい

slow, late

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おつり

change (money in a shop)

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おてあらい

toilet, bathroom

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おと

sound

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お父さん

father

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おとうと（さん）

younger brother

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おとこ・男（のこ）

male, (boy)

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おととい

the day before yesterday

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大人・おとな

adult

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おなか

stomach

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（お）兄さん・にいさん

older brother

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（お）姐さん・ねえさん

older sister

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おば（さん)

aunt

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おばあさん

grandmother

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かう・買う

to buy/to keep (pets)

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おぼえる

to remember

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おもい

heavy

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おもし類・おもしるい

interesting

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おりる

to get off (transport)

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おわり

end (noun)

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おわる

to end, to finish

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おんがく

music

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女・おんあ（のこ）

female (girl)

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かいけい

accounting

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会社・かいしゃ

company

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買い物・かいもの

shopping

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帰る・かえる

to return (home)

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かお

face

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かがく

science

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かかる

to take (time/money)

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学生・がくせい

student

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（お）かし

sweets, lollies

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かぜ（がふく）

wind (blows)

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かぜ（おひく）

(to catch) a cold

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（ご）家族・かぞく

family

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かた

person (polite)

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かたかな

katakana

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かっこしい

good-looking

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学校

school

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かど

corner (street)

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かばん

bag

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かぶる

to wear (on the head)

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かみ

paper

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かみ（のけ）

hair

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カメラ

camera

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金曜日・きんようび

Tuesday

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からて

karate

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かるい

light (weight)

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ガレージ

garage

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カレーライス

curry rice

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かわ・川

river

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かわいい

cute, sweet

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かわく

to get thirsty

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かんこく

Korea

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かんごぶ（さん）

nurse

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かんじ

kanji

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かんたん（な）

easy, simple

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がんばる

to hang in there

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き・木

tree

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キーウィー

kiwifruit

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きいろ（い）

yellow

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きる

to wear (above the waist)/to cut

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きく

to listen, to ask

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きこえる

to be able to hear

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ギター

guitar

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きっさてん

coffee shop

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きっぷ

ticket

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昨日・きのう

yesterday

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着物・きもの

kimono

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キャンプ

camp

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ぎゅうにゅう

milk

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今日・きょう

today

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きょうかい

church

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きょうしつ

classroom

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去年・きょうねん

last year

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きらい（な）

dislike, hate

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きる

to wear (above the waist)/to cut

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きれい（な）

pretty, clean

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キロ（グラム）

kilo(gram)

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キロ（メートル）

kilometre

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きんぎょ

goldfish

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ぎんこう

bank

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金曜日・きんょうび

friday

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くうこう

airport

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くすり

medicine (pharmacy)

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果物・くだもの

fruit

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口・くち

mouth

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くつ（や）

shoe (shop)

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くつした

socks

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くに

country

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くもり

cloudy

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ぐらい

about

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グラウンド

grounds

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クラシック

classical (music)

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クラス

class

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クラブ

club

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クリケット

cricket

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クリスマス

christmas

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くる

to come

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車・くるま

car

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くろ（い）

black

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けいざい

economics

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ケーキ

cake

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ゲームセンター

game centre

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けさ

this morning

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けしき

view, scenery

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けしゴム

rubber, eraser

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月曜日・げつようび

Monday

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げんかん

genkan (entrance, porch)

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（お）元気・げんき（な）

healthy

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けんぶつ（する）

(to go) sightseeing

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こうえん

park

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高校生・こうこうせい

senior high school student

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こうさてん

intersection

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こうちょうせんせい

school principal

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こうとうがっこう・高等学校

senior high school

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コーヒー

coffee

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コーラ

Coke

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こくばん

blackboard

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ここ

here

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ごご・午後

afternoon

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ごぜん

morning

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こちら

this one (polite)

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今年・ことし

this year

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こども・子供

child(ren)

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ご飯・ごはん

cooked rice, meal

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こむ

to be crowded

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ゴルフ

golf

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これ

this one

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ごろ

about (time)

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今月・こんげつ

this month

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コンサート

concert

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今週・こんしゅう

this week

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こんばん

this evening

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コンピュータ

computer

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サーフィン

surfing

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さかな（や）

fish(shop)

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さく

to bloom

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さくら

cherry blossoms

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さしみ

sashimi (raw fish)

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サッカー

soccer

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さとう

sugar

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さむい

cold

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サラダ

salad

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サラリーマン

salaryman (white collar worker)

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サンドイッチ

sandwich

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ざんねん（な）

a pity

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さんぼ（する・に行く)

(to go for a) walk

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しあい

match

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しけん

examination

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じこしょうかい

self-introduction

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（お）しごと

job, occupation, work

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じしょう（をひく）

(to loom up a) dictionary

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しずか（な）

quiet

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した

under, below

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シーディ

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じてんしゃ

bicycle

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しめる

to close

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しゃかい

society, social studies

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しゃがいも

potato

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しゃしん（をとる）

(to take a) photograph

シャツ

shirt

シャワー（をあびる）

(to have a) shower

ジュース

juice

じゅうどう

judo

週まつ

weekend

しゅくだい

homework

しゅみ

hobby, interest

しょうがくせい

primary school student

小学校・しょうがっこう

primary school

（お）上手・じょうず（な）

skilful, good at (referring to other people)

しる

to know

白。しろ（い）

white

しんかんせん

shinkansen (bullet train)

しんごう

traffic lights

しんしつ

bedroom

じんじゃ

shrine

しんぱい（な・する）

worry, (worried/to worry)

しんぶん

newspaper

すいえい

swimming

水曜日・すいようび

Wednesday

すうがく

mathematics

スーパー

supermarket

スカート

skirt

好き・すき（な）

スキー

skiing

すきやき

sukiyaki (fried meat)

すこし

a little bit

（お）すし

sushi

すずしい

cool

ステーキ

steak

ステレオ

stereo

スプーン

spoon

スポーツ（おする）

(to play) sports

ズボン・すぼん

trousers

すむ

to live

スリッパ

slipper

する

to do

すわる

to sit

せ（がたかい・がひくい）

height (tall/short)

せいと・生徒

pupil

せいふく

uniform

セーター

jersey, sweater

せまい

narrow, cramped

せんげつ

last month

せんしゅう

last week

ぜんぜん（＋Negative)

not at all

せんたく（する）

washing (to do the laundry)

ぜんぶ

all

ぞうじ（する）

cleaning

そこ

there

そして

and

そと

outside

そば

next to

それ

that one

たいいく（さん）

physical education (gymnasium)

大学・だいがく

university

大学生

university student

だいじょうぶ（な）

all right, ok

たいせつ（な）

important

たいてい

usually

だいどころ

kitchen

たいへん（な）

a burden, very

高い・たかい

tall, high, expensive

たくさん

a lot, many

タクシー

taxi

だけ

only

たたみ

tatami matting

たつ

to stand

楽しい・たのしい

enjoyable, fun

食べ物・たべもの

food

食べる

to eat

たまご

egg

だめ（な）

no good, not permitted

だれ

who?

たんじょうび

birthday

ダンス（する）

(to) dance

小さい

little, small

近い

near

ちがう

to be different

ちかてつ

underground railway, subway

ちず

map

父

(one’s own) father

茶色・ちゃいろ（い）

brown

ちゃわん

green tea cup, bowl

中学生

junior high school student

中学校

junior high school

ちょっと

a little

ちり

geography

つかう

to use

つかれる

to get tired

つぎ

つく

to arrive

つくえ

desk

つくる

to make

つとめる

to be employed at, to work for

つまらない

boring, dull

つよい

strong

つり

fishing

て

hang

テーブル

table

テープ

tape

てがみ

letter

できる・出来る

to be able to do

デザート

dessert

でしょう

probably

テスト

test

テニス

tennis

デパート

department store

出る・でる

to leave

テレビ

television

テレビゲーム

television game, video game

天気・てんき

weather

電車・でんしゃ

train

テント（をする）

(to pitch a) tent

てんぷら

tempura (fish or vegetables fried in batter)

でんわ（する）

to telephone

と

door (sliding)

ドア

door

どうきゅうせい

fellow student

どうぞ

here you are

どうぶつえん

zoo

とおい

far away

トースト

toast

ときどき

sometimes

とくい（な）

good at

とけい

watch, clock

どこ

where

床の間・とこのま

tokonoma (alcove)

ところ

place

としうえ

older

としした

younger

としょかん

library

とだな

cupboard

とても

very

どなた

who? (polite)

となり

next to

とまる

to stop

とまる

to stay (in accommodation)

ともだち

friend

土曜日・どようび

Saturday

ドライブ（する）

(to go for a) drive

とり

bird

とる

to catch, to hand over, to take

どんな

what kind of?

ナイフ

knife

なおす

to cure, to make feel better

なおる

to heal, to get better

中・なか

inside

長い・ながい

long

たく

to cry

なし

nashi (type of pear)

夏・なつ

summer

何・なん

what?

（お）なまえ

name

ならう

to learn

なる

to become

にかいだて

tow-storeyed

にがて（な）

no good at

にぎやか（な）

lively, bustling

にく（や）

meat (butcher’s shop)

日曜日・にちようび

Sunday

日本

Japan

にもつ（をつくる）

(to pack) luggage

ニュージーランド

New Zealand

ニュース

news

にわ

garden

ねぐ

to take off (clothes)

ネクタイ

necktie

ねこ

cat

ネットボール

netball

ねむい

sleepy

ねる

to lie down, to go to bed

のうじょう

farm

ノート

notes, exercise book

のど

throat

のぼる

to clim, to ascend

のぼる

to climb (trees, mountains)

のむ

to drink

のる

to board, to take, to ride (transport)

は

teeth

パーティー

party

はい

yes

ハイキング

hiking

バイク

motorbike

入る・はいる

to enter, to go inside, to join

はく

to wear (below the waist)

はこ

box

はし

bridge

はしる

to run

（が）はじまる

(something) begins

はじめ

the beginning, the start

（を）はじめる

to begin (something)

バス（てい）

bus (stop)

バスケットボール

basketball

はたらく

to wrok

はっきり

clear(-ly)

はな

flower

はな

nose

話し

story, speech

話す

to speak

バナナ

banana

（お）はなみ

hanami (flower viewing)

母

(one’s own) mother

はやい

early

はやい

fast

はる

spring

はれ

fine (weather)

バレーボール

volleyball

はん

half

ばん

evening

パン（や）

bread (bakery)

ナンカチ

handkerchief

ばんごう

number

ばんごはん

dinner

ハンサム（な）

handsome

ハンバーガー

hamburger

ひ

day

ピアノ

piano

ひく

to catch (a cold), to look up (in a dictionary), to pull

ひく

to play (a stringed instrument)

ひくい

low, short (height)

ピクニック（する）

(to have a) picnic

ひこうき

plane

ひだり（がわ）

left (side)

ひつじ

sheep

ビデオ

video

人

person

ひま（な）

free time

びゅういん

hospital

びょうき

sick, ill

ひらがな

hiragana

ひらや

single-storeyed house

ひる

daytime, lunchtime

ビル

building

ひるごはん

lunch

ひろい

wide, spacious

ピンク

pink

プール

pool

フォーク

fork

ふく

to blow (of wind), to play (a wind instrument)

ふとる

to put on weight, to get fat

ふとん

futon

ふね

boat, ship

ふべん（な）

inconvenient

冬・ふゆ

winter

ブラウス

blouse

フランス

France

ふる

to fall (rain, snow)

古い・ふるい

old (things)

（お）ふろ（に入る）

(to have a) bath

ふろば

bathroom

ページ

page

下手・へた（な）

unskilled

ペット

pet

ベッド

bed

へや

room

へん（な）

strange, unusual

ぺん

pen

べんきょう（する）

(to) study

ペンケース

pencil case

ペンフレンド

pen friend

べんり（な）

convenient, useful

ぼうし

hat

ホームルーム

home room, form room

ボーリング

bowling

ボール

ball

ぼく

me, I (for males)

ぼくじょう

(stock) farm

ほしい

want

ポスト

postbox

ホッケー

hockey

ポップ

pop (music)

ホテル

hotel

ホワイトボード

whiteboard

ほん・本（や）

book(shop)

ほんだな

bookcase

まいあさ

every morning

まいしゅう・毎週

every week

まいつき・毎月

every month

毎年・まいとし

every year

毎日・まいにち

every day

まいばん

every evening

前・まえ

before, in front of

マオリ

Maori

まがる

to turn

まずい

revolting (taste)

また

again

まち

town

まちがえる

to be mistaken

まつ

to wait

まっすぐ

straight ahead

まど

window

まにあう

to be on time

まんが

comic, cartoon

マンション

large apartment, townhouse

みえる

to be visible

みかん

mikan (mandarin)

右・みぎ（がわ）

right (side)

みじかい

short (length)

水・みず

water

みずうみ

lake

みせ・店

shop

見せる

to show

みそしる

misoshiru (soup)

みち

street

みどり

green

耳・みみ

ear

みなさん

everyone

みる

to look, to see, to watch

ミルク

milk

みんな

everyone (colloquial)

むこう

over there

むしあつい

muggy, humid

難しい・むずかしい

difficult

め

eye

めいし

business card

めがね

glasses

メニュー

木曜日・もくようび

Thursday

もしもし

hello (on the phone)

もつ

to hold, to have

もっていく

to take (something)

もってくる

to bring (something)

もらう

to receive

もり

forest, wood

やおや

vegetable shop

やきゅう

baseball

やきそば

yakisoba (fried noodles)

やさい

vegetables

優しい・やさしい

kind, gentle, easy

やすい

cheap

休み・やすみ

a break, holiday

休む・やすむ

to have a break, to have a holiday

やせる

to lose weight, to get thin

山

mountain

山のぼる

mountain climbing

やむ

to stop (rain, snow)

やめる

to stop (something), to give up

ゆうびんきょく

post office

ゆうべ

last night

有名・ゆうめい（な）

famous, well-known

ゆき

snow

ゆっくり（する）

slowly, carefully, (to relax)

ようふく

clothes

よく

often

よこ

beside

よむ

to read

よる

evening

よわい

weak

ラーメン

ramen (Chinese noodles)

らいげつ・来月

next month

来週・らいしゅう

next week

来年・らいねん

next year

ラグビー

rugby

ラジオ

radio

りゅうり（する）

cooking (to cook)

りょかん

ryokan (Japanese Inn)

りょこう（する）

to go on a trip, to go on holiday

りんご

apple

れいぞうこ

fridge

れきし

history

レストラン

restaurant

れんしゅう（する）

practice, (to practise)

レンタカー

rental car

ワイシャツ

business shirt

わかる

to understand

わすれる

to forget

私

I, me

わたる

to cross (the road)

わるい

bad

ワンピース

dress

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Vocabulary Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM