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Weather & Climate > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Air Pressure

A

The force that air puts on an area

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2
Q

Atmosphere

A

The layer of gases that surround a planet.

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3
Q

Barometer

A

A tool used to measure air pressure

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4
Q

Barometric pressure

A

The pressure (force per unit area) of the atmosphere against a surface.

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5
Q

Celsius

A

The metric temperature scale.

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6
Q

Climate

A

The characteristic weather conditions in a area over a long period of time

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7
Q

Cloud

A

Visible mass of condensed water vapor

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8
Q

Cumulonimbus

A

A dense towering vertical cloud associated with thunderstorms.

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9
Q

Drought

A

A deficiency of precipitation over a extended period.

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10
Q

Cumulus cloud

A

Puffy clouds that sometimes looks like cotton balls

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11
Q

Dew point

A

The temperature at which water vapor in the air condenses into water.

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12
Q

Tropical

A

Very hot and humid.

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13
Q

Cirrus cloud

A

Thin, wispy strands of clouds

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14
Q

Thermometer

A

An instrument or tool used to measure of the temperature.

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15
Q

Tropical depression

A

A low pressure area.

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16
Q

Ocean current

A

A continuous, directed movement of sea water.

17
Q

Hurricane

A

A storm with violent winds near the tropics.

18
Q

Desert

A

A land of region that gets very little precipitation.

19
Q

Typhoon

A

A tropical storm in the region of western Pacific Ocean.

20
Q

Forecast

A

A prediction of future events.

21
Q

Hail

A

Pellets of frozen rain that falls in cold showers.

22
Q

Thunderstorm

A

Heavy rain with lightning and thunder.

23
Q

Precipitation

A

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground

24
Q

Front

A

A boundary of two masses of air which have different densities.

25
Q

Meteorology

A

A scientist or person who studies on weather.

26
Q

Freezing point

A

The temperature point of which liquid water freezes into a solid like ice.

27
Q

Tornado

A

A mobile, destructive funnel with violent rotating winds.

28
Q

Thunder

A

A loud, rumbling or crashing sound after a lightning bolt strikes the ground.

29
Q

Weather

A

The state of the atmosphere at a place.

30
Q

Waterspout

A

A rotating column of water and spray formed by whirlwind.

31
Q

Global warming

A

The gradual increase in the overall temperature of the world’s atmosphere due to the loads the carbon dioxide being released into the air.

32
Q

Temperature

A

A degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object.

33
Q

Funnel cloud

A

A rotating funnel shaped cloud forming in the core of a tornado or waterspout.

34
Q

Cumulonimbus Cloud

A

a dense, towering vertical cloud, forming from water vapor carried by powerful upward air currents.

Weather & Climate (1 decks)

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