Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

A distinctive manner of pronunciation that marks a regional or social identity

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2
Q

Adjacency pairs

A

Structure of spoken language

Adjacency pairs follow each other

Different speakers, conform to a pattern

Eg questions and answer
Command and responses
Greeting and responses

Are you well?
Very well thank you!

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3
Q

Adjective

A

A word that describes a noun

Also known as modifiers

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4
Q

Adverb

A

Action of a word

Also intensifiers like very angry

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5
Q

Allegory

A

A story or narrative with deeper meaning

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6
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of same Constance sound

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7
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to another event person place or work of literature

Usually implied not explicit

Brings another meaning to text

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8
Q

Ambiguity

A

Use of language where the meaning is unclear or has 2 or more possible interpretations

Often used deliberately to create layers of meaning

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9
Q

Ambivalence

A

Situation where more than one possible attitude is being displayed by the writer towards a character theme or idea etc

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10
Q

Anachronism

A

Something historically inaccurate

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11
Q

Anapest

A

Unit of Poetry metre

2 stressed followed by stress

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12
Q

Anaphoric

A

Reference in which a pronoun or noun points back to something mentioned earlier

The part was great, IT was enjoyed by everyone

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13
Q

Antithesis

A

Constrasting words against each other

To be or not to be

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14
Q

Antonym

A

Words w opp meaning

Dark light

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15
Q

Archaism

A

Old language

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16
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of same verb sound

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17
Q

Attitude

A

A particular view point of someone

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18
Q

Audience

A

People addressed

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19
Q

Ballad

A

Narrative poem

Straight forward

20
Q

Bias

A

Favouring a point of view

21
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed poetry strict pattern to each line in iambic pentameter

22
Q

Caesura

A

Break in line of Poetry

23
Q

Caricature

A

A character described through exaggeration of features that he or she possesses

24
Q

Catharasis

A

Purging of emotions that take place at end of tragedy

25
Q

Chaining

A

The linking of agecancy pairs to form a sentence

26
Q

Clause

A

A group of words usually with a finite verb which is structurally larger then a phrase

They are made up of elements - have peculiar meaning

5 types of clauses

Subject
Verb
Object
Complement- further info on another clause element
Adverbial- adds info about situation like time

In order

Eg
The teacher had told us to listen 3 times

27
Q

Cliche

A

An idea so overused it lost meaning and impact

28
Q

Cohesion

A

Links and connections that unite elements of discourse or text

29
Q

Coinage

A

The collection or addition of new words to existing word stock

30
Q

Collocation

A

2 or more words that frequently appear together

Safe and sound

31
Q

Colloquial

A

Every day not formal speech

32
Q

Comedy

A

Happy ending literature

33
Q

Command

A

Sentence where someone is told to do something

34
Q

Compound

A

A word made up of 2 or more morphemes

Baby-sitter

35
Q

Conceit

A

Surprising comparison between things

Eg his liver wth the the legs of cockroaches

36
Q

Conjunction

A

Co ordinating - and or but so

Subordinate - if while where as

37
Q

Connotation

A

Definitions

38
Q

Contextual framework

A

Application of a particular social-historical standpoint used to analysis a text

39
Q

Contraction

A

Shortened word

Isn’t

Doesn’t

40
Q

Convergence

A

Linguistic change

Accent or dialect becomes more alike

41
Q

Conversational analysis

A

Key feature of informal spoken interaction

42
Q

Couplet

A

2 executive lines that rhyme

43
Q

Verbs

A

Active - subject doing verb

Passive- verb happening to subject

44
Q

Declarative

A

Statement

I am a hard working student

45
Q

Degree

A

Comparison of adjectives or adverbs

Absolute form - tall
Comparative form - taller
Superlative form - tallest

46
Q

Didactic

A

Preach

Teach

47
Q

Euphemism

A

Eg pass away