Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Climactic Order

A

an order of increasing importance (best for last) ascending order

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2
Q

Denouement

A

end of a play where strands are drawn together. (climax)

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3
Q

End-Stopped Line

A

line of poetry that is paused using punctuation (period/semicolon)

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4
Q

Enjambment

A

the continuation of a line of poetry without any punctuation.

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5
Q

Figurative, figuratively

A

departing from literal use of words. Metaphorical. Words create art. (gold - the tears wept by the sun)

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements not meant to be taken literally.

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7
Q

Image, imagery

A

visually descriptive

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8
Q

Literal, literally

A

taking words in their usual most basic form

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9
Q

Literary Device

A

a technique a writer uses to create special effect

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10
Q

Metaphor, metaphorical

A

word or phrase is applied to an action or object thats not literally applicable.

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11
Q

Metaphorically

A

uses or relates to a metaphor

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12
Q

Mood

A

The attitude the audience feels while reading

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13
Q

Narrator

A

someone who narrates or recounts the events of a novel or poem

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14
Q

Oxymoron

A

where apparently contradictory words appear in conjunction (found missing, seriously funny, pretty ugly)

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15
Q

Point of View

A

particular attitude or way of considering a matter

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16
Q

Proverb

A

stating a general truth or piece of advice

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17
Q

Simile

A

figure of speech comparing one thing to another using like or as

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18
Q

Stanza

A

a group of lines in a poem (looks like a small paragraph)

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19
Q

Stylistic Device

A

the use of a variety of devices that give an idea or feeling

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20
Q

Subordinate Clause

A

extra information in a sentence that could cannot stand on its own. Like an appositive

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21
Q

Synonymous

A

having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word (aggression is often related with violence)

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22
Q

Theme

A

the subject of a talk or the thoughts of a person

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23
Q

Verb

A

word used to describe an action

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24
Q

Antecedent Action

A

describes the events or actions that happened before the story. These are needed in order to understand the plot or conflict.

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25
Q

Cliche

A

a phrase or opinion that is overused and shows lack of originality.

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26
Q

Dissonance

A

clash or tension caused by the combination of two unsuitable elements.

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27
Q

Indirect Reference

A

happening in addition to intended result

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28
Q

Jargon

A

special words or expressions that are used by a particular group or profession and are hard for others to understand

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29
Q

Slang

A

speech that consists of words or phrases that are informal and are typically restricted to a certain group

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30
Q

Stock Character

A

requently occurs is stereotypical and is flat or under developed

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31
Q

Tone

A

expresses the writer’s attitude or feelings towards a subject

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32
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of the sound of the vowel

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33
Q

Consonance

A

repetition of the consonant sound or beginning

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34
Q

Epilogue

A

section of speech at the end of a book or play that adds a comment or conclusion to what has happened

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35
Q

Foil

A

a character that contrasts with another character in order to highlight particular qualities in that character. (antagonist with the protagonist)

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36
Q

Ironical, irony

A

something that happens on the surface that differs from what is actually happening.

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37
Q

Parallelism

A

similar phrase or clause that is repeated to create parallel structure

38
Q

Parenthetical

A

related to and inserted as parenthesis

39
Q

Polysyndeton

A

Ex. we could go to the movies or skating or baking. (polysyndeton)

40
Q

Sibilance, sibilant sound

A

used more than twice in quick succession to make ss sound.

41
Q

Symbolizes

A

be a symbol of

42
Q

Allegoric, allegorical

A

a story, poem, or picture used to convey a message greater than what is presented. Like something wrong with the world. (Animal Farm)

43
Q

Alluded

A

suggests or calls attention to indirectly

44
Q

Allusion

A

indirect reference to something that the audience is expected to know (movie, book, an event)

45
Q

Aside

A

passage in a play meant to be heard by audience but not characters of the play.

46
Q

Cacophony

A

harsh discordance of sound

47
Q

Chorus

A

group of people that say the same things at the same time

48
Q

Deus ex machina

A

plot device where a unsolved problem is suddenly resolve

49
Q

Dramatic

A

an event or occurrence thats sudden or striking

50
Q

Dramatic irony

A

when the audience knows something that the character doesn’t

51
Q

Ellipsis

A

a series of dots that usually indicates a intentional omission

52
Q

Euphony

A

is pleasing to the ear due to harmonious combination of words

53
Q

Interior Monologue

A

a person’s thoughts verbally spoken

54
Q

Interlocking Monologue

A

when two people are saying a monologue and its interlocking. (finding neverland when switches between families)

55
Q

Italicized

A

set text into italics

56
Q

Juxtaposition

A

two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect

57
Q

Metonymy

A

when a figure or concept is referred to by using the name of something closely associated. (crown refers to the king or queen)

58
Q

Mock heroic style

A

using parodies or satires to mock the heroic stereotyping. (putting the fool in a heroic

59
Q

Motif

A

a recurring symbol, emotion, or idea that is smaller than the theme and is carried throughout the excerpt.

60
Q

Parable

A

a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson

61
Q

Paradox

A

a statement that leads to self contradictory

62
Q

Paradoxical Situation

A

two opposite situations that contradict each other

63
Q

Pathos

A

a quality that evokes pity sadness or emotion

64
Q

“Qualify the meaning”

A

be entitled to a particular benefit or privilege

65
Q

Rhetoric

A

language designed to have a persuasive effect on the audience

66
Q

Satire

A

the use of humour or irony to expose a problem with an individual, government, or society.

67
Q

Satirizing

A

decide or criticize by means of satire

68
Q

Soliloquy

A

when a character speaks to themself

69
Q

Stage Directions

A

the direction in a play indicating a position or movement

70
Q

Understatement

A

the presentation of something being smaller, worse, or more insignificant than

71
Q

Proxemics

A

The apparent distance of the object from the camera

72
Q

Point of View

A

A shot that is taken from the perspective of a character. (you see what they see)

73
Q

Extreme Close Up

A

Singles out a part of the body or isolates a detail. Often for symbolic purposes, and to reinforce an emotion.

74
Q

Close Up

A

Detailed shot showing just the head or a small significant object. Isolates object from setting making it the main pint of focus.

75
Q

Angle

A

The cameras angle of view relative to the subject

76
Q

High Angle

A

The camera looks down on the subject making them seem insignificant

77
Q

Low Angle

A

The camera looks up at subject giving them the feeling of dominance and power

78
Q

Flat Angle

A

The camera is at eye level with the subject

79
Q

Birds Eye Angle

A

The angle of the camera is directly overhead. Unnatural and strange angle. Giving the audience a God-like feeling.

80
Q

Canted Angle

A

The camera is tilted. Suggesting imbalance and insatiability. (the world is out of joint)

81
Q

Angle of Destiny

A

When the camera is angled down from the ceiling. Suggesting a moment of great contemplation.

82
Q

Composition

A

The placement of elements in the visual in relation to one another.

83
Q

Dominant Focus/Point of Focus

A

Where the viewers eye is immediately drawn

84
Q

Subsidiary Details

A

Where the eye is drawn after the point of focus. (accomplished using lighting, depth, and internal framing)

85
Q

Rule of Thirds

A

Refers the the arrangement of elements in a picture.

86
Q

Top Lighting

A

creates a halo affect and can suggest purity

87
Q

Metaphor

A

comparing two unlike things not using like or as

88
Q

Situational Irony

A

when whats expected to happen differs from what actually happens

89
Q

Verbal Irony

A

when the meaning of what was said differs from the actual meaning is.

90
Q

Personification

A

when human like characteristics are given to an intimate object.

91
Q

Synecdoche

A

when you take part of something to represent the whole (sails often used to refer to the whole ship)

92
Q

Antithesis

A

a figure of speech in which an opposition or contrast of words is expressed by parallelism. (it was the best of times; it was the worst of times)