Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Climactic Order

A

an order of increasing importance (best for last) ascending order

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2
Q

Denouement

A

end of a play where strands are drawn together. (climax)

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3
Q

End-Stopped Line

A

line of poetry that is paused using punctuation (period/semicolon)

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4
Q

Enjambment

A

the continuation of a line of poetry without any punctuation.

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5
Q

Figurative, figuratively

A

departing from literal use of words. Metaphorical. Words create art. (gold - the tears wept by the sun)

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements not meant to be taken literally.

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7
Q

Image, imagery

A

visually descriptive

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8
Q

Literal, literally

A

taking words in their usual most basic form

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9
Q

Literary Device

A

a technique a writer uses to create special effect

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10
Q

Metaphor, metaphorical

A

word or phrase is applied to an action or object thats not literally applicable.

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11
Q

Metaphorically

A

uses or relates to a metaphor

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12
Q

Mood

A

The attitude the audience feels while reading

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13
Q

Narrator

A

someone who narrates or recounts the events of a novel or poem

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14
Q

Oxymoron

A

where apparently contradictory words appear in conjunction (found missing, seriously funny, pretty ugly)

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15
Q

Point of View

A

particular attitude or way of considering a matter

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16
Q

Proverb

A

stating a general truth or piece of advice

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17
Q

Simile

A

figure of speech comparing one thing to another using like or as

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18
Q

Stanza

A

a group of lines in a poem (looks like a small paragraph)

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19
Q

Stylistic Device

A

the use of a variety of devices that give an idea or feeling

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20
Q

Subordinate Clause

A

extra information in a sentence that could cannot stand on its own. Like an appositive

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21
Q

Synonymous

A

having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word (aggression is often related with violence)

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22
Q

Theme

A

the subject of a talk or the thoughts of a person

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23
Q

Verb

A

word used to describe an action

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24
Q

Antecedent Action

A

describes the events or actions that happened before the story. These are needed in order to understand the plot or conflict.

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25
Cliche
a phrase or opinion that is overused and shows lack of originality.
26
Dissonance
clash or tension caused by the combination of two unsuitable elements.
27
Indirect Reference
happening in addition to intended result
28
Jargon
special words or expressions that are used by a particular group or profession and are hard for others to understand
29
Slang
speech that consists of words or phrases that are informal and are typically restricted to a certain group
30
Stock Character
requently occurs is stereotypical and is flat or under developed
31
Tone
expresses the writer's attitude or feelings towards a subject
32
Assonance
repetition of the sound of the vowel
33
Consonance
repetition of the consonant sound or beginning
34
Epilogue
section of speech at the end of a book or play that adds a comment or conclusion to what has happened
35
Foil
a character that contrasts with another character in order to highlight particular qualities in that character. (antagonist with the protagonist)
36
Ironical, irony
something that happens on the surface that differs from what is actually happening.
37
Parallelism
similar phrase or clause that is repeated to create parallel structure
38
Parenthetical
related to and inserted as parenthesis
39
Polysyndeton
Ex. we could go to the movies or skating or baking. (polysyndeton)
40
Sibilance, sibilant sound
used more than twice in quick succession to make ss sound.
41
Symbolizes
be a symbol of
42
Allegoric, allegorical
a story, poem, or picture used to convey a message greater than what is presented. Like something wrong with the world. (Animal Farm)
43
Alluded
suggests or calls attention to indirectly
44
Allusion
indirect reference to something that the audience is expected to know (movie, book, an event)
45
Aside
passage in a play meant to be heard by audience but not characters of the play.
46
Cacophony
harsh discordance of sound
47
Chorus
group of people that say the same things at the same time
48
Deus ex machina
plot device where a unsolved problem is suddenly resolve
49
Dramatic
an event or occurrence thats sudden or striking
50
Dramatic irony
when the audience knows something that the character doesn’t
51
Ellipsis
a series of dots that usually indicates a intentional omission
52
Euphony
is pleasing to the ear due to harmonious combination of words
53
Interior Monologue
a person's thoughts verbally spoken
54
Interlocking Monologue
when two people are saying a monologue and its interlocking. (finding neverland when switches between families)
55
Italicized
set text into italics
56
Juxtaposition
two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
57
Metonymy
when a figure or concept is referred to by using the name of something closely associated. (crown refers to the king or queen)
58
Mock heroic style
using parodies or satires to mock the heroic stereotyping. (putting the fool in a heroic
59
Motif
a recurring symbol, emotion, or idea that is smaller than the theme and is carried throughout the excerpt.
60
Parable
a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson
61
Paradox
a statement that leads to self contradictory
62
Paradoxical Situation
two opposite situations that contradict each other
63
Pathos
a quality that evokes pity sadness or emotion
64
“Qualify the meaning”
be entitled to a particular benefit or privilege
65
Rhetoric
language designed to have a persuasive effect on the audience
66
Satire
the use of humour or irony to expose a problem with an individual, government, or society.
67
Satirizing
decide or criticize by means of satire
68
Soliloquy
when a character speaks to themself
69
Stage Directions
the direction in a play indicating a position or movement
70
Understatement
the presentation of something being smaller, worse, or more insignificant than
71
Proxemics
The apparent distance of the object from the camera
72
Point of View
A shot that is taken from the perspective of a character. (you see what they see)
73
Extreme Close Up
Singles out a part of the body or isolates a detail. Often for symbolic purposes, and to reinforce an emotion.
74
Close Up
Detailed shot showing just the head or a small significant object. Isolates object from setting making it the main pint of focus.
75
Angle
The cameras angle of view relative to the subject
76
High Angle
The camera looks down on the subject making them seem insignificant
77
Low Angle
The camera looks up at subject giving them the feeling of dominance and power
78
Flat Angle
The camera is at eye level with the subject
79
Birds Eye Angle
The angle of the camera is directly overhead. Unnatural and strange angle. Giving the audience a God-like feeling.
80
Canted Angle
The camera is tilted. Suggesting imbalance and insatiability. (the world is out of joint)
81
Angle of Destiny
When the camera is angled down from the ceiling. Suggesting a moment of great contemplation.
82
Composition
The placement of elements in the visual in relation to one another.
83
Dominant Focus/Point of Focus
Where the viewers eye is immediately drawn
84
Subsidiary Details
Where the eye is drawn after the point of focus. (accomplished using lighting, depth, and internal framing)
85
Rule of Thirds
Refers the the arrangement of elements in a picture.
86
Top Lighting
creates a halo affect and can suggest purity
87
Metaphor
comparing two unlike things not using like or as
88
Situational Irony
when whats expected to happen differs from what actually happens
89
Verbal Irony
when the meaning of what was said differs from the actual meaning is.
90
Personification
when human like characteristics are given to an intimate object.
91
Synecdoche
when you take part of something to represent the whole (sails often used to refer to the whole ship)
92
Antithesis
a figure of speech in which an opposition or contrast of words is expressed by parallelism. (it was the best of times; it was the worst of times)