Vocabulary Flashcards
Allergic Reaction
A reaction that develops after the individual has taken a drug
Amphetamine
Central nervous system stimulant
Anaphylaxis
Hypersensitive reaction of the body to a drug. Ex. Hives
Antacid
Gastrointestinal drug which neutralizes acid in stomach
Antibiotic
Chemical substance produced by microorganism which is able to kill foreign organisms in body
Anticoagulant
Drug that prevents formation of blood clots in vessels
Anticonvulsant
Drug used to prevent convulsions
Antihistamine
Drug which blocks action of histamine in body and prevent allergic reactions
Anti-nauseant
Agent that relieves nausea and vomiting
Antiviral
Agent that is effective against viruses
Barbiturate
Sedative and hypnotic drug
Contraindications
Prevents use of particular drug or treatment
Depressant
Agent that reduces functional or vital activity
Diagnostic
Act of determining nature of a patient’s disease
Diuretic
Agent which affects blood pressure by increasing production of urine
Emetic
Agent which promotes vomiting
Laxative
Weak cathartic
Narcotic
Drug that relieves pain
Parenteral administration
Administration of drugs by injection into skin, muscles or veins
Sedative
Hypnotic drug
Side effect
Unpredictable effect that is not related to main action of the drug
Stimulant
Agent that promotes functional activity
Suppository
Medication that is inserted into the rectum, vagina, or urethra
Tolerance
Increasing resistance to effects of a dosage of drug as result of continuous use
