Vocabulary Flashcards
Fiscal Year
An Accounting period used by businesses and organizations to budget, forecast, and report their finances
Account
The Place where financial entries of a similar nature are recorded
Chart of Accounts
The Collection of accounts that you use to track the flow of money in QB
Income
Money that customers pay your business in exchange for products or services
Expense
Money that your business spends on services or consumable goods
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
Direct costs involving the selling of the company’s goods and services
Sole Proprietorship
Most common business structure
Assets
Everything the Co. Owns. Cash, Inventory, Buildings, equipment, vehicles
Liabilities
Everything the co. owes. Vendor bills, cc balance, bank loans
Equity
Claims owners have on the assets
Accounting equation
Assets=Liability+Equity
Balance Sheet
Business financial health. What your business owns and owes. Assets=Liability+Equity
Income Statement
Summarizes financial transactions for a particular time period Revenues-COGS-expenses=Profit (or loss)
Current Asset
Use in the next 12 months
Long-Term Asset
Lifespan of more than 12 months