Vocabulary Flashcards
Legato
Play smoothly
Timbre
Sound
Counter melody
A second tune played alongside the main melody
Mode
Structure/scale it follows
Pentatonic
Five note scale
Imitation
Copying a melody exactly
Atonal
Unclear tone (neither major or minor) no key centre
Ostinato
Repeated pattern
Motif
Short musical idea
Concerto
Piece for solo instrument accompanied by orchestra
Major
Pleasing to the ear / happy
Major
Dull tone
Scale
Group of notes in an arising pattern (CDEFGBAC)
Arpeggio
Broken chord (CEGC)
Chromatic scale
Moving in semitones
Classical period
1750-1820
Sequence
Repeated musical idea going up or down
Pizzicato
Plucking a string
Sub-dominant
Fourth chord
Dissonance
Clashing
Consonant
Pleasing to the ear
Triplet
Three notes played in the time of two
Leitmotif
Musical phrase which represents an idea or character
Discord
Dissonance
Glissando
Sliding from one chord to the next
Aeolian mode
Scale based on a minor
Multi tracking
Layering sounds in studio
Scotch snap
Unusual rhythm (short/long)
Strophic
Verse/chorus/verse
Riff
Repeated motif
Blue note
Added note not from original key
Coda
Last section (usually short)
Bridge
Interlude/contrasting section in a pop song
Distortion
Sounds fuzzy