Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Allegory (n.)

etymology: Greek

A

Story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning typically a moral or political one

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2
Q

Alliteration (n.)

etymology: Latin

A

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

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3
Q

Allusion (n.)

etymology: Late Latin/French

A

An expression designed o call something to mind

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4
Q

Ambiguity (n.)

etymology: Latin/Late Middle English

A

The quality of being open to more than one interpretation

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5
Q

Analogy (n.)

etymology: Greek/French

A

A comparison between two things typically for the purpose of explanation and clarification

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6
Q

Antithesis (n.)

etymology: Greek

A

A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

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7
Q

Colloquial (adj.)

etymology: Latin

A

Used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary

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8
Q

Connotation (n.)

etymology: Medieval Latin

A

An idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning

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9
Q

Denotation (n.)

etymology: Late Latin

A

The literal or primary meaning of a word in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests

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10
Q

Fiction (n.)

etymology: Latin

A

The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing

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11
Q

Extended metaphor (n.)

etymology: Old French

A

When an author exploits a single metaphor in order to link multiple things throughout a story or poem

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12
Q

Figurative language (n.)

etymology: Old French

A

A language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation

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13
Q

Figure of speech (n.)

etymology: Old French/Old English

A

A word or phrase used in a non-literal sense for rhetorical or vivid effect

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14
Q

Genre (n.)

etymology: French

A

A category of artistic composition as in music or literature

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15
Q

Imagery (n.)

etymology: Old French

A

The use of vivid words to paint a picture for the reader in their mind

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16
Q

Inference/infer (n.)/(v.)

etymology: Latin

A

A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

17
Q

Irony/Ironical (verbal, situational, dramatic) (n.)

etymology: Latin/Greek

A

a language that normally signifies the opposite, typically humorously or emphatically

18
Q

Personification (n.)

etymology: French

A

the giving of a personal nature or human characteristic to something nonhuman

19
Q

Point of View (n.)

etymology: French/Latin

A

a particular attitude or way of considering a matter

a matter

20
Q

Prose (n.)

etymology: Old French/Latin

A

a written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without structure

21
Q

Repetition (n.)

etymology: Old French/Latin

A

the reoccurrence of something that has already been said, done or written

22
Q

Satire (n.)

etymology: Middle French/Latin

A

the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity

23
Q

Semantics (n.)

etymology: French/German

A

the branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning

24
Q

Symbolism (n.)

etymology: French

A

an artistic and poetic movement or style using symbolic images and indirect suggestion to express mystical ideas, emotions, and states of mind

25
Q

Theme (n.)

etymology: Old French/Middle French/Latin/Greek

A

a topic

26
Q

Thesis (n.)

etymology: Latin/Greek

A

a statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved

27
Q

Tone (n.)

etymology: Old French/Medieval Latin

A

a modulation of the voice expressing a particular feeling or mood

28
Q

Transition (n.)

etymology: Latin

A

the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another

29
Q

Voice (n.)

etymology: Old French/Middle French

A

a particular opinion or attitude expressed