vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

intolerable acts

A

in 1774, parliament passed a series of laws to punish the colonies, they were harsh

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2
Q

loyalists

A

americans who supported the british

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3
Q

patriots

A

americans whi sided w. the rebels

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4
Q

“taxation w. out representation”

A

colonists weren’t happy about the tax decisions so they fought the british for their independence

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5
Q

boston tea party

A

colonists protested british policies by boarding british ships and throwing their cargoes of tea overboard

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6
Q

boston massacre

A

british troops fired on and killed american colonists

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7
Q

five executive gov. departments

A
  • sec. of health and human services
  • sec. of education
  • sec. of labor
  • sec. of state
  • sec. of transportation
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8
Q

roles of the president

A
  • head of state
  • commander in chief
  • chief executive
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9
Q

federalists

A
  • favored ratification, wanted a strong national government
  • supported the constitution
  • “federalist propers”
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10
Q

anti- federalists

A
  • opposed ratification, wanted a weak national government
  • thought the constitution gave the government too much power
  • “the states should have more power”
  • bill of rights
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11
Q

virginia plan

A
  • legislative has 2 chambers
  • more states, more power
  • each state gets votes depending on their population
  • benefitted larger states
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12
Q

new jersey plan

A
  • legislative has 3 chambers
  • less states, more power
  • each state gets 1 vote
  • gave smaller states more power
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13
Q

the great compromise

A
  • 2 houses

- house of representatives and house of the senate

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14
Q

expressed/ implied powers

A

given to the National government through the Constitution

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15
Q

concurrent powers

A

delegated to both the National and state governments

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16
Q

reserved powers

A

reserved only for the states