Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

List all seven art elements

A
Line 
Shape
Value
Texture 
Space/depth
Color
Form
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2
Q

Shape types?

A

Geometric- regular shapes (square, rectangle, circle)

Organic biometric shape- irregular shapes

Positive shape: solid
Negative shape: opening or void between a positive shape

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4
Q

What is subject matter? How many types are there

A

5 types of subject matter
Still life; interior scene
Landscape: exterior scene (2)
Portrait: focused on characteristics (2)

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5
Q

Still life:

A

Any interior scene, or involves the use of domestic objects (anything associated with being indoors)

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6
Q

What are the two landscape types: describe them.

A

Urban(skyline): An outdoor scene that is described as inside the city limits

Rural(Pastural): An outdoor scene that is outside of the city limits, natural features dominate

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7
Q

What’re the two portrait types? Explain them.

A

Standard Portrait: shows the characteristics of the “sitter” or someone other than the artist.
Ex. Mona Lisa

Self portrait: “Sitter” and artist are the same (selfie)
Ex. Van Gogh

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8
Q

What is value? How many types are there? Name them.

A
Grey scale + Black&White 
6 Types:
White
Light
Light Middle Grey 
Dark Middle Grey 
Dark
Black
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9
Q

What is Range? Name the three types

A

The number of values used in a work of art.
Full range: all 6 are used
Medium range: 3-5 values used
Limited range: 2 values

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10
Q

What is key? What are they?

A

Dominate value used= overall tonality

High key: white or light
Medium key: LMG or DMG
Low key: Dark or Black

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11
Q

What is contrast? Describe high and low

A

High contrast: dominate values used are dissimilar (white - Back)

Low contrast: most ; dominate value used are similar to one another (white-light)

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12
Q

What is texture? Describe them.

A

Surface quality

Actual texture: real surface quality (sculpture)
Implied texture: mimics other material (dimensional work paintings etc.)

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13
Q

What is content? Describe the two types.

A

Implementation

Catalogue all information by specific label, location, color, and or value

Describe your thoughts, meanings, interpretations based on the information catalogued

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14
Q

What is context

A

The social, cultural, geographic, political, etc. backstory setting of a work of art

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15
Q

What is cropping?

A

The extension of the image beyond its borders of the actual structure (used a lot in portraits)

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16
Q

What is basic perspective? What’re the three types?

Explain them:

A

Element of shape used to created the sense of depth

Overlap: CAN NOT BE MANIPULATED
Vertical placement: Shape size determines depth of an object or person
Relative scale: placement determines nearness of an object (easiest to manipulate)
left to right, bottom to top

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17
Q

Name one definitive subject

A

Black and white

18
Q

What’re the two line types

A

Actual line - a line physically drawn

Implied line- a line which is not physically present but is created by viewers perception