Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Accidental

A

Sharps, Flats, and Naturals

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2
Q

Definition of Bar Line

A

A vertical line that separates measures

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3
Q

Definition of Beam

A

A line connects two notes, can only be eighth notes, sixteenth notes, etc.

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4
Q

Definition of Clef

A

Indicates pitch of written notes

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5
Q

Definition of Conductor

A

The director of a group of musicians

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6
Q

Definition of Crescendo

A

Get louder

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7
Q

Definition of Decrescendo

A

Getting softer

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8
Q

Definition of Dot

A

A dot beside a note to make it longer by half a beat

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9
Q

Definition of Dynamics

A

A symbol that indicates the change in volume

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10
Q

Definition of Fermata

A

A symbol over a note that tells us to hold it for longer than the actual note

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11
Q

Definition of Flat

A

A symbol indicating that a note goes half a pitch lower

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12
Q

Definition of Forte

A

To play loud

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13
Q

Definition of Half Step

A

The distance between one key and the next adjacent key

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14
Q

Definition of Interval

A

The distance between two notes

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15
Q

Definition of Ledger Line

A

A line written above or below the staff to extend the notes

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16
Q

Definition of Measure

A

The space between one bar line and the next

17
Q

Definition of Octave

A

The distance between two notes of the same name

18
Q

Definition of Phrase

A

A complete musical thought

19
Q

Definition of Piano

A

To play soft

20
Q

Definition of Repeat Sign

A

A sign that tells us to play again

21
Q

Definition of Rest

A

A sign indicating to stop playing for a certain amount of time

22
Q

Definition of Sharp

A

A symbol indicating that a note goes half a pitch higher

23
Q

Definition of Slur (Legato)

A

A curved line connecting two or more different notes indicating to play the music smoothly

24
Q

Definition of Staccato

A

A dot over or under a note that indicates to play the note short and detached

25
Q

Definition of Staff

A

Horizontal lines where the notes are written

26
Q

Definition of Tempo

A

The speed of a composition

27
Q

Definition of Tie

A

A curved line connecting two lines indicating them to play them as a single note

28
Q

Definition of Whole Step

A

Is equal to two half steps