Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

to guarantee against loss or harm.

A

insure

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2
Q

In order to i_____ that the tools of privacy are available to all, individual acts of heroism are required.

A

insure

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3
Q

to consider something deeply and thoroughly

A

ponder

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4
Q

We must p______ on the mysteries and wonders of the universe and find answers.

A

ponder

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5
Q

The i_______ of e-tickets means that flight information can be stored, making it virtually impossible to lose a flight ticket.

A

issuance

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6
Q

something that is printed or published and distributed

A

issue

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7
Q

a person designated to act for or represent another or others

A

delegate

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8
Q

To get the benefits of diversified public ownership of firms, shareholders must d______ responsibility to managers, or agents.

A

delegate

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9
Q

to end or arrive at a final stage

A

culminate

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10
Q

Workshops c_______ in a public concert featuring singers and participants.

A

culminate

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11
Q

to reprove or rebuke severely, especially in a formal way.

A

reprimand

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12
Q

The officers were severely r________ for their unprofessional behaviour.

A

reprimanded

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13
Q

to keep close watch on someone (idiom)

A

breathe down one’s neck

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14
Q

to behave towards someone in a way that is not at all friendly, sometimes for reasons that this person does not understand (idiom)

A

give somebody the cold shoulder

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15
Q

enthusiastic, exuberant

A

effusive

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16
Q

Everyone in the department was thrilled and e_______ with praise when the book came out.

A

effusive

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17
Q

wastefully or recklessly extravagant

A

prodigal

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18
Q

She had been p______ of all her resources, money and energy and imaginative stratagems and loving kindness.

A

prodigal

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19
Q

severe, rough, or harsh

A

inclement

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20
Q

Park personnel will then be able to alert you to i________ weather, unforeseen dangers, or go look for you if you don’t return.

A

inclement

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21
Q

not easily understood

A

inscrutable

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22
Q

The touch screen required frequent button presses for it to sluggishly reveal yet another i________ multi-layered menu.

A

inscrutable

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23
Q

things to be done, matters to be acted or voted upon

A

agenda

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24
Q

The question of inflation is not on the a______ for today’s conference, but nevertheless it should be discussed.

A

agenda

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25
Q

an introductory part

A

preface

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26
Q

a secret agreement

A

collusion

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27
Q

Some of his employees were acting in c________ to rob him.

A

collusion

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28
Q

to try to please by complimentary remarks or attention.

A

flatter

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29
Q

Adrian was f_______ by the fan mail he received after his new movie became popular.

A

flattered

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30
Q

to bring under conditions for effective use

A

harness

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31
Q

Some people may be hyperactive, but perhaps they can h_______ this for something useful.

A

harness

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32
Q

to look at or view with continued attention; observe or study thoughtfully

A

contemplate

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33
Q

Our busy schedule does not allow much time to c_________ the pleasant surroundings.

A

contemplate

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34
Q

not clear or plain; ambiguous, vague, or uncertain

A

obscure

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35
Q

But nobody should be fooled by his attempts to o_______ the implications of the educational reforms published this week.

A

obscure

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36
Q

to make more or less familiar, aware, or conversant

A

acquaint

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37
Q

To begin with he would have to a_______ himself as minutely as he could with the former life which he wished to re-establish.

A

acquaint

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38
Q

lead, introduce, or conduct

A

usher

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39
Q

She u_______ them to their seats.

A

ushered

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40
Q

a temporary falling or slipping from a previous standard

A

lapse

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41
Q

Despite the novel’s focus on political intrigue and corruption, it is very original and never l_______ into cliche.

A

lapses

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42
Q

to excel; surpass; outdo.

A

trump

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43
Q

Methane can probably t______ all other climate factors when enough of it gets loose.

A

trump

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44
Q

to laugh at in scorn or contempt

A

deride

45
Q

Advocates of space exploration, meanwhile, often d______ the space station as too timid a venture.

A

deride

46
Q

to mix in a confused mass

A

jumble

47
Q

pleasantly easy to approach and to talk to

A

affable

48
Q

But the man in the hat is more a______ than terrifying.

A

affable

49
Q

deserving praise; praiseworthy

A

laudable

50
Q

Spending a year in graduate school is surely more l______ than buying an expensive sports car.

A

laudable

51
Q

existing in one from birth

A

innate

52
Q

Writer mentions he inherited both an i_____ ability to lie and his mask of sanity from his father.

A

innate

53
Q

belonging to a thing by its very nature

A

intrinsic

54
Q

Putting a price on i_______ value gives you an extension for life’s dealings.

A

intrinsic

55
Q

originating in and characteristic of a particular region or country; native

A

indigenous

56
Q

The potato, i________ to South America, became a staple in Europe soon after its introduction there in 1700.

A

indigenous

57
Q

something disadvantageous

A

liability

58
Q

capable of being done

A

feasible

59
Q

Other projects are in the pipeline, but none has got beyond a f______ study.

A

feasibility

60
Q

to give pleasure to (a person or persons) by satisfying desires or humoring inclinations or feelings

A

gratify

61
Q

Her praise will g______ all who worked so hard to earn it.

A

gratify

62
Q

to make more pleasing

A

adorn

63
Q

to instruct or benefit, especially morally or spiritually

A

edify

64
Q

to become lively, cheerful, or vigorous, as after depression or sickness

A

perk

65
Q

The patients all p_____ up when we played the piano for them.

A

perked

66
Q

to control; restrain; check.

A

curb

67
Q

The education authority is implementing programs to c______ the number of students quitting high school.

A

curb

68
Q

Alta-Travel urges all customers to obtain traveler’s insurance to cover any l________ that might occur.

A

liabilities

69
Q

the lack of wastefulness

A

frugality

70
Q

to clear, as from an accusation, imputation, suspicion

A

vindicate

71
Q

I have every confidence that this decision will be fully v_______.

A

vindicated

72
Q

to judge or pronounce to be unfit for use or service

A

condemn

73
Q

The meat was c________ as unfit to eat.

A

condemned

74
Q

to overpower by superior force

A

subdue

75
Q

Julia had to s______ an urge to stroke his hair.

A

subdue

76
Q

extremely good; overflowing; plentiful

A

exuberant

77
Q

Jill’s e________ character is refreshing in contrast to the cynical customers she serves at the downtown bar.

A

exuberant

78
Q

skeptical, questioning

A

incredulous

79
Q

Developers and others concerned with the dangers of endangerment raised i________ voices.

A

incredulous

80
Q

to inflict severe pain upon; torture, irritate greatly

A

excruciate

81
Q

He’s reticent in rare interviews and often appears e_________ by the attention in live performances.

A

excruciated

82
Q

pessimistic, suspicious

A

cynical

83
Q

City dwellers were thought of as cold, c_____, and unfriendly.

A

cynical

84
Q

immoral, illegal, or unethical professional conduct or neglect of professional duty

A

malpractice

85
Q

If you accuse someone of m_______, you are accusing them of breaking the law or the rules of their profession in order to gain some advantage for themselves.

A

malpractice

86
Q

If there is a d_______ between two things that ought to be the same, there is a noticeable difference between them.

A

discrepancy

87
Q

If you c_________ with someone, you show them pity or sympathy when something unpleasant has happened to them.

A

commiserate

88
Q

She gave me a look of c________ as I entered the room.

A

commiseration

89
Q

The a______ of something or someone is the pleasing or exciting quality that they have.

A

allure

90
Q

It’s a game that has really lost its a_____.

A

allure

91
Q

If you a______ that something bad is true, you say it but do not prove it.

A

allege

92
Q

She a_______ that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group

A

alleged

93
Q

If you a______ someone’s fears or doubts, you stop them feeling afraid or doubtful.

A

allay

94
Q

The government’s changes have intensified rather than a_________ public concern about the efficacy of public schooling.

A

allayed

95
Q

If something is a______ to someone, it is given to them as their share.

A

allotted

96
Q

The seats are a______ to the candidates who have won the most votes

A

allotted

97
Q

A c_____ person or action is very cruel and shows no concern for other people or their feelings.

A

callous

98
Q

He is c________ about the distress of his neighbors.

A

callous

99
Q

Someone who is d_______ has no money or possessions.

A

destitute

100
Q

]With no inheritance, he left his family d_______.

A

destitute

101
Q

If you receive r____________ for money that you have spent, you get your money back, for example because the money should have been paid by someone else.

A

reimbursement

102
Q

She is demanding r________ for medical and other expenses

A

reimbursement

103
Q

If you v_______someone or something, you value them or feel great respect for them.

A

venerate

104
Q

Mother Theresa has become an object of widespread v________ because of her unfailing work for the poor.

A

veneration

105
Q

If you have c_______ for someone or something, you have no respect for them or think that they are unimportant.

A

contempt

106
Q

I have nothing but c_______ for the people who despise money.

A

contempt

107
Q

If you make a d________ remark or comment about someone or something, you express your low opinion of them.

A

derogatory

108
Q

The word “gaffer” came to describe an old man in a slightly d__________ way.

A

derogatory