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HESI A2 > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Abrupt

A

Sudden

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2
Q

Abstain

A

To voluntarily refrain from something

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3
Q

Access

A

A means to obtain entry or a means of approach

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4
Q

Accountable

A

Responsible

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5
Q

Adhere

A

To hold fast or stick together

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6
Q

Adverse

A

Undesired, possibly harmful

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7
Q

Affect

A

Appearance of observable emotions

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8
Q

Annual

A

Occurring every year

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9
Q

Apply

A

To place, put on, or spread someting

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10
Q

Audible

A

Able to be heard

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11
Q

Bilaterial

A

Present on two sides

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12
Q

Cardiac

A

Of or relating to the heart

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13
Q

Cast

A

Hard protective device applied to protect a broken bone while the bone heals

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14
Q

Cavity

A

An opening or an empty area.

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15
Q

Cease

A

Come to an end or bring to an end

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16
Q

Compensatory

A

Offsetting or making up for something

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17
Q

Complication

A

An undesired problem that is the result of some other event

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18
Q

Compy

A

Do as directed

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19
Q

Concave

A

Rounded inward

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20
Q

Concise

A

Brief, to the point

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21
Q

Consistenct

A

Degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is

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22
Q

constrict

A

To draw together or become smaller

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23
Q

Contingent

A

Dependent

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24
Q

Contour

A

Shape or outline of a shape

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25
Q

Contract

A

To draw together or reduce in size.

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26
Q

Contraindication

A

A reason why something is not advisable to why it should not be done

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27
Q

Defecate

A

Expel feces

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28
Q

Deficit

A

A deficiency or lacking of something

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29
Q

Depress

A

Press downward

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30
Q

Depth

A

Downward measurement from a surface

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31
Q

Deteriorating

A

Worsening

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32
Q

Device

A

Tool or piece of equipment

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33
Q

Diganosis

A

Identification of an injury or disease

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34
Q

Diameter

A

The distance across the center of an object

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35
Q

Dilate

A

to enlarge or expand

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36
Q

Dilute

A

To make a liquid less concentrated

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37
Q

Discrete

A

distinct, seperate

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38
Q

Distended

A

Enlarged or expanded from pressure

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39
Q

Dysfunction

A

Impaired or abnormal functioning

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40
Q

Elevate

A

to lift up or place in a higher position

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41
Q

Endogenours

A

Produced within the body

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42
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make worse or more severe

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43
Q

Excess

A

More than what is needed or usual

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44
Q

Exogenous

A

Produced outside the body

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45
Q

Expand

A

To increase in side or amount

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46
Q

Exposure

A

Contact

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47
Q

External

A

Located outside of the body

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48
Q

Fatal

A

Resulting in death

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49
Q

Fatique

A

Extreme tiredness, exhaustion

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50
Q

Flaccid

A

Limp, lacking tone

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51
Q

Flushed

A

Reddened or ruddy appearance

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52
Q

Gaping

A

Wide open

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53
Q

Gastrointestional

A

Of or relating to the stomach and the intestines

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54
Q

Gender

A

Sex of an individual, as in male or female

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55
Q

Hematologic

A

Of or relating to blood

56
Q

Hydration

A

Maintenance of body fluid balance

57
Q

Hygiene

A

Measures contributing to cleanliness and good health

58
Q

Impaired

A

Diminished or lacking some usual quality or level

59
Q

Impending

A

Likely to occur soon

60
Q

Incidence

A

Occurance

61
Q

Infection

A

Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms

62
Q

Inflamed

A

Reddened, swollen, warm, and often tender

63
Q

Ingest

A

to swallow for digestion

64
Q

Initiate

A

To begin or put into practice

65
Q

Insidious

A

So gradual as to not become apparent for a long time

66
Q

Intact

A

In place, Unharmed

67
Q

Internal

A

Located within the body

68
Q

Invasive

A

Inserting or entering into a body part

69
Q

Labile

A

Changing rapidly and often

70
Q

Laceration

A

Cut; tear

71
Q

Latent

A

Present but not active or visible

72
Q

Lethargic

A

Difficult to arouse

73
Q

Manifestation

A

An indication or sign of a condition

74
Q

Musculoskeletal

A

Of or relating to muscle and skeleton

75
Q

Neurologic

A

Of or relating to the nervous system

76
Q

Neurovascular

A

Of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels

77
Q

Nutrient

A

Substance of ingredient that provides nourishment

78
Q

Occluded

A

Closed or obstructed

79
Q

Ominous

A

Significantly important and dangerous

80
Q

Ongoing

A

Continuous

81
Q

Oral

A

Given through or affecting the mouth

82
Q

Overt

A

Obvious, easily observed

83
Q

Parameter

A

A characteristic or constant factor, limit

84
Q

Paroxysmal

A

Beginning suddenly or abruptly; convulsive

85
Q

Patent

A

Open

86
Q

Pathogenic

A

Causing or able to cause disease

87
Q

Pathology

A

Processes, causes, and effects of a disease; abnormality

88
Q

Posterior

A

Located behind; in the back

89
Q

Potent

A

Producing a strong effect

90
Q

Potential

A

Capable of occurring or likely to occur

91
Q

Precaution

A

Preventive measure

92
Q

Precipitous

A

Rapid, uncontrolled

93
Q

Predispose

A

To make more susceptible or more likely to occur

94
Q

Preexisting

A

Already present

95
Q

Primary

A

First or most significant

96
Q

Priority

A

Of great importance

97
Q

Prognosis

A

The anticipated or expected course or outcome

98
Q

Rationale

A

The underlying reason

99
Q

recur

A

To occur again

100
Q

Renal

A

Of or relating to the kidneys

101
Q

Respiration

A

Inhalation and exhalation of air

102
Q

Restrict

A

To limit

103
Q

Retain

A

To hold or keep

104
Q

Site

A

Location

105
Q

Status

A

Condition

106
Q

Strict

A

Stringent, exact, compelete

107
Q

Sublingual

A

Under the tongue

108
Q

Supplement

A

To take in addition to or to complete

109
Q

Suppress

A

To stop or subdue

110
Q

Summetric

A

Being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative position

111
Q

Symptom

A

An indication of a problem

112
Q

Syndrome

A

Group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder.

113
Q

Therapeutic

A

Of or relating to the treatment of a disease or a disorder

114
Q

Transdermal

A

Crossing through the skin

115
Q

Transmission

A

Transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another

116
Q

Trauma

A

Injury, Wound

117
Q

Triage

A

Process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and likelihood of benefit from the treatment

118
Q

Untoward

A

Adverse or negative

119
Q

Urinate

A

Excrete or expel urine

120
Q

Vascular

A

Of or relating to blood vessels

121
Q

Verbal

A

Spoken, using words

122
Q

Virus

A

Microscopic infectious agent capable or replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease.

123
Q

Vital

A

Essential

124
Q

Void

A

Excrete, or expel urine

125
Q

Volume

A

Amount of space occupied by a fluid

126
Q

The client’s condition was EXACERBATED in the fall

A

Made worse

127
Q

The OVERT signs of the baby’s illness were distressing to the parents

A

Easily observed

128
Q

The bride decided to EXPAND the number of people invited to the wedding

A

Increase

129
Q

His PAROXYSMAL coughing was a sign of this illness

A

convulsive

130
Q

The nurse noticed an ABRUPT change in the patient’s level of pain,

A

Sudden

131
Q

Her FLUSHED appearance was noted by the nurse during the examination

A

Ruddy

132
Q

The nurse was keeping careful watch on the patient’s RESPIRATION

A

Breathing

133
Q

The medication was given SUBLINGUALLY

A

Under the tongue

134
Q

The RATIONALE for the therapy was to increase the patient’s range of motion

A

Reason

135
Q

The nurse is ACCOUNTABLE for patient safety

A

Responsible

HESI A2 (3 decks)

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