Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

abrupt

A

sudden

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2
Q

abstain

A

to voluntarily refrain from something

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3
Q

access

A

a means to obtain entry or a means of approach

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4
Q

accountable

A

responsible

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5
Q

adhere

A

to hold fast or stick together

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6
Q

adverse

A

undesired, possibly harmful

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7
Q

affect

A

appearance of observable emotions

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8
Q

annual

A

occurring every year

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9
Q

apply

A

to place, put on, or spread something

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10
Q

audible

A

able to be heard

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11
Q

bilateral

A

present on two sides

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12
Q

cardiac

A

of or relating to the heart

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13
Q

cast

A

hard protective device applied to protect a broken bone while the bone heels

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14
Q

cavity

A

an opening or an empty area

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15
Q

cease

A

come to an end or bring to an end

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16
Q

compensatory

A

offsetting or making up for something

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17
Q

complication

A

an undesired problem that is the result of some other event

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18
Q

comply

A

do as directed

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19
Q

concave

A

rounded inward

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20
Q

concise

A

brief, to the point

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21
Q

consistency

A

degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is

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22
Q

constrict

A

to draw together or become smaller

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23
Q

contingent

A

dependent

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24
Q

contour

A

shape or outline of a shape

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25
Q

contract

A

to draw together, to reduce in size

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26
Q

contraindication

A

a reason why something is not advisable or why it should not be done

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27
Q

defecate

A

expel feces

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28
Q

deficit

A

a deficiency or lack of something

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29
Q

depress

A

press downward

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30
Q

depth

A

downward measurement from a surface

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31
Q

deteriorating

A

worsening

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32
Q

device

A

tool or piece of equipment

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33
Q

diagnosis

A

identification of an injury or disease

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34
Q

diameter

A

the distance across the center of an object

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35
Q

dilate

A

to enlarge or expand

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36
Q

dilute

A

to make liquid less concentrated

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37
Q

discrete

A

distinct, separate

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38
Q

distended

A

enlarged or expanded from pressure

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39
Q

dysfunction

A

impaired or abnormal functioning

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40
Q

elevate

A

to lift up or place in a higher position

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41
Q

endogenous

A

produced within the body

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42
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse or more severe

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43
Q

expand

A

to increase in size or amount

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44
Q

exposure

A

contact

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45
Q

external

A

located outside the body

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46
Q

fatal

A

resulting in death

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47
Q

fatigue

A

extreme tiredness, exhaustion

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48
Q

flaccid

A

limp, lacking tone

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49
Q

flushed

A

reddened or ruddy appearance

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50
Q

gaping

A

wide open

51
Q

gastrointestinal

A

of or relating to the stomach

52
Q

gender

A

sex of an individual, as in male or female

53
Q

hematologic

A

of or relating to blood

54
Q

hydration

A

maintenance of body fluid balance

55
Q

hygiene

A

measures contributing cleanliness and good health

56
Q

impaired

A

diminished or lacking some usual quality or level

57
Q

impending

A

likely to occur soon

58
Q

incidence

A

occurrence

59
Q

infection

A

contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms

60
Q

inflamed

A

reddened, swollen, warm, and often tender

61
Q

ingest

A

to swallow for digestion

62
Q

initiate

A

to begin or put into practice

63
Q

insidious

A

so gradual as to not become apparent for a long time

64
Q

intact

A

in place, unharmed

65
Q

internal

A

located within the body

66
Q

invasive

A

inserting or entering into a body part

67
Q

labile

A

changing rapidly and often

68
Q

laceration

A

cut; tear

69
Q

latent

A

present but not active or visible

70
Q

lethargic

A

difficult to arouse

71
Q

manifestation

A

an indication or sign of a condition

72
Q

musculoskeletal

A

of or relating to muscle and skeleton

73
Q

neurologic

A

of or relating to the nervous system

74
Q

neurovascular

A

of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels

75
Q

nutrient

A

substance or ingredient that provides nourishment

76
Q

occluded

A

closed or obstructed

77
Q

ominous

A

significantly important and dangerous

78
Q

ongoing

A

continuous

79
Q

oral

A

given through or affecting the mouth

80
Q

overt

A

obvious, easily observed

81
Q

parameter

A

a characteristic or constant factor, limit

82
Q

paroxysmal

A

beginning suddenly or abruptly; convulsive

83
Q

patent

A

open

84
Q

pathogenic

A

causing or able to cause disease

85
Q

pathology

A

processes, causes, and effects of a disease; abnormality

86
Q

posterior

A

located behind; in the back

87
Q

potent

A

producing a strong effect

88
Q

potential

A

capable of occurring or likely to occur

89
Q

precaution

A

preventative measure

90
Q

precipitous

A

rapid, uncontrolled

91
Q

predispose

A

to make more susceptible or more likely to occur

92
Q

preexisting

A

already present

93
Q

primary

A

first or most significant

94
Q

priority

A

of great importance

95
Q

prognosis

A

the anticipated or expected course or outcome

96
Q

rationale

A

the underlying reason

97
Q

recur

A

to occur again

98
Q

renal

A

of or relating to the kidneys

99
Q

respiration

A

inhalation and exhalation of air

100
Q

restrict

A

to limit

101
Q

retain

A

to hold or keep

102
Q

site

A

location

103
Q

status

A

condition

104
Q

strict

A

stringent, exact, complete

105
Q

sublingual

A

under the tongue

106
Q

supplement

A

to take in addition or to complete

107
Q

suppress

A

to stop or subdue

108
Q

symmetric (symmetrical)

A

being equal or same in size, shape, and relative position

109
Q

symptom

A

an indication of a problem

110
Q

syndrome

A

group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder

111
Q

therapeutic

A

of or relating to the treatment of a disease or a disorder

112
Q

transdermal

A

crossing through the skin

113
Q

transmission

A

transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another

114
Q

trauma

A

injury, wound

115
Q

triage

A

process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and likelihood of benefit from the treatment

116
Q

untoward

A

adverse or negative

117
Q

urinate

A

excrete or expel urine

118
Q

vascular

A

of or relating to blood vessels

119
Q

verbal

A

spoken, using words

120
Q

virus

A

microscopic infectious agent capable of replicating only in living cells, usually causing an infectious disease

121
Q

vital

A

essential

122
Q

void

A

excrete, or expel urine

123
Q

volume

A

amount of space occupied by a fluid