Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

hitherto

A

prior to this moment

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2
Q

expedient

A

efficient

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3
Q

impervious

A

unable to be affected by

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4
Q

extraneous

A

irrelevant or unrelated to something being dealt with

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5
Q

incontrovertible

A

undeniable; indisputable

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6
Q

infallibility

A

inability to be wrong

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7
Q

bolster

A

to strengthen; prop up

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8
Q

doggedness

A

persistent; stubbornly tenacious

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9
Q

dispel

A

to make something disappear; to banish; to eliminate

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10
Q

vacillation

A

a state of indecision or irresolution

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11
Q

warily

A

cautiously; carefully

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12
Q

vociferous

A

crying out noisily; clamorous

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13
Q

garrulous

A

excessively talking/rambling; wordy

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14
Q

effusive

A

expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner

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15
Q

frugal

A

economical in use; not wasteful

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16
Q

taciturn

A

inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation.

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17
Q

miserly

A

stingy; reluctant to spend money

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18
Q

inquisitive

A

eager for knowledge; curious

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19
Q

reticent

A

reserved; disposed to be silent

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20
Q

munificent

A

very generous

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21
Q

stymied

A

stumped; stuck

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22
Q

spurious

A

inaccurate; not genuine

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23
Q

eclectic

A

variety/varying

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24
Q

invidious

A

calculating something (to cause negativity)

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25
Q

dogmatic

A

following a dogma; only thinking one way

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26
Q

clandestine

A

secret

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27
Q

sanguine

A

optimistic

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28
Q

idyllic

A

extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque;

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29
Q

unmarred

A

undamaged

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30
Q

hallowed

A

regarded as holy

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31
Q

counteract

A

to act in opposition to; frustrate by contrary action

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32
Q

leery

A

wary; suspicious

33
Q

doctrinaire

A

dogmatic; rigid. think of “a doctrinaire conservative”

34
Q

arduous

A

laborious; difficult; requiring great exertion

35
Q

self-effacement

A

the act or fact of keeping oneself in the background, as in humility

36
Q

insidiously

A

intended to entrap or beguile; stealthily treacherous or deceitful

37
Q

complacent

A

smug, unbothered, untroubled.

38
Q

titillate

A

to tickle; excite a tingling or itching sensation in, as by touching or stroking lightly; to route; to tempt; to tease

39
Q

mesmeric

A

hypnotic; compelling; fascinating

40
Q

paradoxically

A

self-contradicting

41
Q

disparaging

A

tending to belittle or bring blame upon

42
Q

indulgent

A

benignly lenient or permissive

43
Q

reproach

A

blame

44
Q

ambivalence

A

uncertainty or fluctuation

45
Q

disseminate

A

to scatter or spread widely

46
Q

clout

A

pull; strong influence

47
Q

sufferance

A

endurance;

48
Q

meritocracy

A

an elite group of people whose progress is based on ability and talent rather than on class privilege or wealth.

49
Q

auspicious

A

promising success

50
Q

imprudent

A

incautious; rash; Desi

51
Q

annunciation

A

proclamation

52
Q

capacious

A

spacious or roomy

53
Q

sumptuous

A

luxuriously fine or large; lavish; splendid

54
Q

wrenching

A

to affect distressingly as if by a wrench

55
Q

ennobling

A

to elevate in degree, excellence, or respect; dignify; exalt

56
Q

delineate

A

to trace the outline of; sketch or trace in outline; represent pictorially

57
Q

cunning

A

skillfully subtle or shrewd; crafty; sly.

58
Q

affluent

A

having an abundance of wealth, property, or other material goods; prosperous; rich:

59
Q

surmise

A

imagine, suppose, suspect, guess

60
Q

dissent

A

to differ in sentiment or opinion, especially from the majority; withhold assent; disagree

61
Q

salutary

A

healthful; salubrious

62
Q

conciliate

A

to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win over:

63
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse

64
Q

vanquished

A

to overcome or overpower

65
Q

paradigm

A

exemplar; model

66
Q

zenith

A

a highest point or state; culmination

67
Q

fiasco

A

disaster

68
Q

inception

A

beginning; start; commencement

69
Q

denote

A

indicate; mean

70
Q

depravities

A

wickedness; evil

71
Q

ineffectual

A

inadequate; impotent; futile; useless

72
Q

incongruous

A

out of place; inappropriate

73
Q

consummate

A

to bring to a state of perfection; fulfill

74
Q

tact

A

discretion; common sense; prudence

75
Q

arduous

A

requiring or using much energy and vigor; strenuous

76
Q

raze

A

demolish

77
Q

equivocal

A

vague; ambiguous; uncertain; unclear

78
Q

indomitable

A

unbeatable; unconquerable; steadfast

79
Q

Assiduously

A

working diligently at a task; persevering; industrious; attentive