Vocabulary Flashcards
hitherto
prior to this moment
expedient
efficient
impervious
unable to be affected by
extraneous
irrelevant or unrelated to something being dealt with
incontrovertible
undeniable; indisputable
infallibility
inability to be wrong
bolster
to strengthen; prop up
doggedness
persistent; stubbornly tenacious
dispel
to make something disappear; to banish; to eliminate
vacillation
a state of indecision or irresolution
warily
cautiously; carefully
vociferous
crying out noisily; clamorous
garrulous
excessively talking/rambling; wordy
effusive
expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner
frugal
economical in use; not wasteful
taciturn
inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation.
miserly
stingy; reluctant to spend money
inquisitive
eager for knowledge; curious
reticent
reserved; disposed to be silent
munificent
very generous
stymied
stumped; stuck
spurious
inaccurate; not genuine
eclectic
variety/varying
invidious
calculating something (to cause negativity)
dogmatic
following a dogma; only thinking one way
clandestine
secret
sanguine
optimistic
idyllic
extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque;
unmarred
undamaged
hallowed
regarded as holy
counteract
to act in opposition to; frustrate by contrary action