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Latin 101 > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Quid

A

What

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2
Q

Níhil

A

Nothing

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3
Q

Nōn

A

Not

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4
Q

Saépe

A

Often

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5
Q

Sī

A

If

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6
Q

Ámō, amare, amavī, amatum

A

To love, like

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7
Q

Amabō tē

A

Please

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8
Q

Cogitō, cogitare, cōgitavī, cōgitatum

A

To think , ponder, consider, plan

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9
Q

Dḗbeō, dēbḗre, dḗbuī, dḗbitum

A

Give

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10
Q

Mē

A

Me, myself

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11
Q

dō, dáre, dédī, dátum

A

to give, offer

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12
Q

érrō, errấre, errấvī, errấtum

A

to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken

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13
Q

laúdō, laudấre, laudấvī, laudấtum

A

to praise

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14
Q

móneō, monḗre, mónuī, mónitum

A

to remind, advise, warn

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15
Q

sálveō, salvḗre

A

to be all, be in god health

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16
Q

sérvō, servấre, servấvī, servấtum

A

to preserve, save, keep, guard (preserve, observe, reserve, reservoir)

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17
Q

cōnsérvō, cōnservấre, cōnservấvī, cōnservấtum

A

a stronger form of servō, to preserve, conserve, maintain

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18
Q

térreō, terrḗre, térruī, térritum

A

to frighten, terrify

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19
Q

váleō, valḗre, váluī, valitúrum

A

to be strong, have power; be well

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20
Q

válē (valḗte)

A

goodbye, farewell!

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21
Q

vídeō, vidḗre, vídī, vísum

A

to see; observe, understand (video, provide, evident, view, review, revise, revision, television)

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22
Q

vócō, vocấre, vocấvī, vocấtum

A

to call, summon

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23
Q

What is the nominative case?

A

Indicates the subject of a finite verb. Ends in “a” for singular and “aē” for plural.

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24
Q

What is the genitive case?

A

Shows possession by using ‘s or s’. Also can be used with the preposition “of”. Ends in “ae” for singular and “Aram” for plural.

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25
Q

What is the dative case?

A

Marks the person or thing indirectly affected by the action verb. “To the girls”. “For my sister”.
Singular ends in “ae” plural ends in “īs”

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26
Q

What is the accusative case?

A

Indicates direct object or object of preposition.

Singular ends in “am” and plural ends in “as”.

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27
Q

What is the ablative case?

A

Modifies/limits the verb. Singular ends in “ā”. Plural ends in “īs”.

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28
Q

What is the vocative case?

A

Used to address or call on a person or thing directly. Singular ends in “a”. Plural ends in “ae”.

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29
Q

Fama, famae

A

Rumor, report; fame, reputation (famous, defame, infamy)

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30
Q

Forma, formae

A

Form, shape; beauty(formal, format, formula, formless, deform, inform)

31
Q

Fortuna, fortunae

A

Fortune, luck (fortunate, misfortune, unfortunate)

32
Q

Ira, irae

A

Ire, anger (irate, irascible)

33
Q

Naúta, naútae

A

Sailor (nautical, nautilus, argonaut)

34
Q

Pátria, pátriae

A

Fatherland, native land, (one’s) country (patriotic, expatriate, repatriate)

35
Q

Pecunia, pecuniae

36
Q

Philosóphia, philosóphiae

A

Philosophy

37
Q

Poéna, poénae

A

Penalty, punishment; poénās dáre(idiom) to pay the penalty

38
Q

Poeta, poetae

39
Q

Pórta, pórtae

A

Gate, entrance

40
Q

Puélla, puéllae

41
Q

Rósa, rósae

42
Q

Senténtia, senténtiae

A

Feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

43
Q

Vita, vitae

A

Life; mode of life

44
Q

Antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

A

Ancient, old-time

45
Q

Mágnus, mágna, mágnum

A

Large, great; important

46
Q

Méus, méa, méum

47
Q

Múltus, múlta, múltum

A

Much, many

48
Q

Túus, túa, túum

A

Your (used when only speaking to one person)

49
Q

Et

50
Q

Sed

51
Q

Ō

A

O!, Oh!, commonly preceding a vocative

52
Q

Síne

A

Prep+ablative., without

53
Q

Est

54
Q

Áger, ágrī

A

Field, farm

55
Q

Agrícola, agrícolae

56
Q

Amicus, amici

57
Q

Femina, feminae

58
Q

Filia, filial

59
Q

Filius, filiī

60
Q

Númerus, númerī

61
Q

Pópulus, pópulī

A

The people, a people, a nation

62
Q

Púer, púerī

63
Q

Sapiéntia, sapiéntiae

64
Q

Vir, vírī

65
Q

Avarus, avara, avarum

A

Greedy, avarice

66
Q

Paúcī, paúcae, paúca

A

Few, a few

67
Q

Rōmanus, rōmana, romanum

68
Q

Dē

A

Prep+abl. Down from, from; concerning, about; as a prefix: down, away, aside, out, off

69
Q

In

A

Prep+abl; in, on

70
Q

Hódiē

71
Q

Sémper

72
Q

Hábeō, habere, hábuī, hábitum

A

To have, hold, possess; consider, regard

73
Q

Sátiō, satiare, satiavī, satiatum

A

To satisfy, sate

Latin 101 (13 decks)

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