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HSK 5 > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

岸

A

an4

coast, shore

江岸

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2
Q

把握

A

ba3wo4

to hold, grasp

把握机会

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3
Q

摆

A

bai3

to put; place; arrange

把药瓶摆在架子上

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4
Q

傍晚

A

bang4wan3

dusk, nightfall

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5
Q

包裹

A

bao1guo3

to wrap up; a parcel

把伤口包裹起来

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6
Q

包含

A

bao1han2

to contain, include

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7
Q

薄

A

bao2

small; weak

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8
Q

保留

A

bao3liu2

to continue to have; to reserve

这个地方还保留着原来的面貌

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9
Q

本科生

A

ben3ke1sheng1

undergraduate

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10
Q

本领

A

ben3ling3

skill, capability

组织生产的本领

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11
Q

本质

A

ben3zhi4

essence; intrinsic quality

本质方面

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12
Q

比例

A

bi3li4

scale; proportion

不合比例

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13
Q

彼此

A

bi3ci3

each other, one another

他们彼此很熟悉

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14
Q

编辑

A

bian1ji2

to edit; editor

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15
Q

鞭炮

A

bian1pao4

fireworks

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16
Q

便

A

bian4

convenient; pee/poo

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17
Q

遍

A

bian4

all over, everywhere; mw for times

走遍全省； 再说一遍

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18
Q

辩论

A

bian4lun4

to argue, debate

举行辩论会

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19
Q

标点

A

biao1dian3

punctuation

标点符号

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20
Q

标志

A

biao1zhi4

sign, mark; to symbolize, mark

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21
Q

表面

A

biao3mian4

surface; face; appearance

你不能只看事情的表面

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22
Q

表明

A

biao3ming2

to make known/clear; to indicate

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23
Q

表演

A

biao3yan3

to perform, act, play

表演节目

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24
Q

表扬

A

biao3yang2

to praise, commend

表扬好人好事

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25
Q

不断

A

bu2duan4

continuous, uninterrupted

癌症病人的百分比在不断上升

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26
Q

不见得

A

bu4jian4de

not necessarily

不见得对

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27
Q

不要紧

A

bu2yao4jin3

it’s not serious; it doesn’t matter; never mind

路远也不要紧，我们可以骑车去

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28
Q

不得不

A

bu4de2bu4

  • have to; have no choice but to*
  • 我不得不去*
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29
Q

不得了

A

bu4de2liao3

no way out; no end of trouble

要是这样做，那可不得了

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30
Q

不免

A

bu4mian3

can’t avoid; can’t help but; to be bound to

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31
Q

不如

A

bu4ru2

not as good as； it’d be better to

今天不如昨天暖和

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32
Q

不足

A

bu4zu2

not enough, insufficient

资源不足；估计不足

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33
Q

步骤

A

bu4zhou4

step; move; measure

有计划有步骤地进行工作

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34
Q

提纲

A

ti2gang1

outline; synopsis

写发言提纲

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35
Q

充足

A

chong1zu2

sufficient; ample

经费充足

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36
Q

保修期

A

bao3xiu1

warranty period

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37
Q

奇迹

A

qi2ji4

miracle

创造奇迹

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38
Q

熟知

A

shu2zhi1

to know very well, intimately

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39
Q

进行

A

jin4xing2

to be underway, in progress; to last

手术进行了六个小时

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40
Q

挑战

A

tiao3zhan4

to challenge

接受挑战

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41
Q

慌乱

A

huang1luan4

frenetic; alarmed

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42
Q

消除

A

xiao1chu2

to remove, eliminate

消除误会

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43
Q

冷漠

A

leng3mo4

cold, indifferent

他对人向来冷漠

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44
Q

耽误

A

dan1wu

to delay; wasted time; interfere with

她从不为个人事情耽误工作

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45
Q

残疾人

A

can2jiren2

disabled person

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46
Q

摆设

A

bai3she4

to furnish, decorate

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47
Q

摊

A

tan1

booth, stall, kioask

小摊；报摊

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48
Q

竟然

A

jing4ran2

unexpectedly

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49
Q

当成

A

dang4cheng2

to regard as, to take for

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50
Q

乞丐

A

qi3gai4

beggar

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51
Q

经过

A

jing1guo4

to pass through/by, to go through

这汽车经过动物园吗？

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52
Q

喊

A

han3

to shout, yell

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53
Q

看待

A

kan4dai4

to look on; to regard, treat

我把它当朋友看待

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54
Q

体操

A

ti3cao1

gymnastics

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55
Q

慎

A

shen4

careful, cautious

不慎

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56
Q

决心

A

jue2xin1

determined, resolute

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57
Q

拼命

A

pin1ming4

to risk one’s life; to go all out

拼命工作

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58
Q

奔跑

A

ben1pao3

to jog, run

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59
Q

争光

A

zheng1guang1

to win honour/glory for

为祖国争光

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60
Q

坚定

A

jian1ding4

firm, staunch

坚定的决心

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61
Q

信念

A

xin4nian4

faith, belief, conviction

坚定的信念

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62
Q

支撑

A

zhi1cheng1

to support, sustain

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63
Q

兴奋

A

xing1fen4

excited

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64
Q

异常

A

yi4chang2

unusual, abnormal

神色异常

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65
Q

神色

A

shen2se4

expression; look

他今天神色不对

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66
Q

夺得

A

duo2de2

to achieve; to force one’s way to

夺得冠军

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67
Q

领奖

A

ling3jiang3

to accept, win a prize

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68
Q

尽

A

jin4

to use up, exhaust

想尽各种方法

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69
Q

显露

A

xian3lu4

to appear, become visible

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70
Q

协会

A

xie2hui4

association; society

71
Q

罚

A

fa

to punish, penalise

罚他唱个歌

72
Q

理由

A

li3you2

grounds, reason, argument

没有理由抱怨

73
Q

善待

A

shan4dai4

to treat well

74
Q

观念

A

guan1nian4

sense, idea, concept

传统观念

75
Q

民营

A

min2ying2

privately run (not state run)

76
Q

基金会

A

ji1jin1hui4

foundation

残疾人福利基金会

77
Q

机构

A

ji1gou4

organisation; mechanism

政府机构

78
Q

收藏

A

shou1cang2

to collect, store up

79
Q

价值

A

jia4zhi2

value, worth

价值五百万元的设备

80
Q

眨眼

A

zha3yan3

to wink

81
Q

睁眼

A

zheng1yan3

to open one’s eyes

82
Q

造成

A

zao4cheng2

to create, cause, bring about, give rise to

83
Q

分泌

A

fen1mi4

to secrete

84
Q

不足

A

bu4zu2

not enough, insufficient

财力不足

85
Q

持续

A

chi2xu4

to continue, sustain

86
Q

所谓

A

suo3wei4

so-called

他的所谓’朋友‘都背弃了他

87
Q

瞬间

A

shun4jian1

a moment; in a flash

88
Q

神话

A

shen2hua4

legend, myth, fairytale

89
Q

轻易

A

qing1yi4

easily; lightly

不要轻易相信

90
Q

搓

A

cuo1

to rub with hands

搓手取暧

91
Q

依托

A

yi1tuo1

to rely/depend on

92
Q

标志

A

biao1zhi

sign, symbol

航路标志

93
Q

源远流长

A

yuan2yuan3liu2chang2

long standing

94
Q

相间

A

xiang1jian4

to alternate, follow one another

黑白相间

95
Q

斑纹

A

ban1wen2

stripe

斑马有黑白相间的斑纹

96
Q

锋利

A

feng1li4

sharp

锋利的刀

97
Q

爪子

A

zhua3zi

claw, talon

98
Q

伸缩

A

shen1suo1

to extend and retract

99
Q

自如

A

zi4ru2

freely; at will

100
Q

受害者

A

shou4hai4zhe3

victim; casualty

101
Q

显示

A

xian3shi4

to show, display, indicate

显示力量

102
Q

恰巧

A

qia4qiao3

by chance

那天恰巧我也在那里

103
Q

过于

A

guo4yu2

too; excessively

你不必过于为我们担心

104
Q

发誓

A

fa1shi4

to vow, swear

他发誓再也不赌了

105
Q

拴

A

shuan1

to tie, fasten

把马拴在树上

106
Q

服气

A

fu2qi4

to be convinced

她批评得对，你别不服气

107
Q

携带

A

xie2dai4

to carry, take along

旅客每人可携带行李20公斤

108
Q

于是

A

yu2shi4

so; then

109
Q

赔偿

A

pei2chang2

to compensate

110
Q

惹祸

A

re3huo4

to stir up trouble

这都是我惹的祸

111
Q

垂头

A

chui2tou2

to hang/bow one’s head

112
Q

丧气

A

sang4qi

lose heart, feel disheartened

113
Q

一旦

A

yi1dan4

in a single day; just like that

114
Q

恶习

A

e4xi2

bad ways/habits

染上恶习

115
Q

交往

A

jiao1wang3

association; contact

我们交往不多，不太熟识

116
Q

晚辈

A

wan3bei4

one’s juniors, younger generations

117
Q

顺时针

A

shun4shi2zhen1

clockwise

118
Q

忌讳

A

ji4hui4

taboo; avoid doing sth

119
Q

时而

A

shi2er2

from time to time, sometimes

120
Q

时而逆

A

shi2er2ni4

anti-clockwise

121
Q

象征

A

xiang4zheng1

to stand for, symbolize

鸽子象征和平

122
Q

特例

A

te4li4

special case

123
Q

出席

A

chu1xi2

to attend, be present

出席宴会

124
Q

葬礼

A

zang4li3

funeral

125
Q

投资

A

tou2zi1

to invest

投资工矿企业

126
Q

考察

A

kao3cha2

to inspect

127
Q

挑毛病

A

tiao1mao2bing4

to nitpick; nag

128
Q

咨询

A

zi1xun4

to consult, seek advice from

129
Q

挑剔

A

tiao1ti

picky, fussy

130
Q

难免

A

nan2mian3

hard to avoid

131
Q

如此

A

ru2ci3

so…, in such a way…., …like this

情况就是如此

132
Q

实行

A

shi2xing2

to implement, put into practice, carry out

实行经济改革

133
Q

竖起

A

shu4qi3

to erect, hold up

竖起耳朵听

134
Q

当众

A

dang1zhong4

in public

135
Q

许下

A

xu3xia4

to make a promise

136
Q

诺言

A

nuao4yan2

promise

违背诺言

137
Q

赏金

A

shang3jin1

monetary reward

138
Q

肯

A

ken3

to agree; to be willing to do sth

青年人最肯学习

139
Q

禁不住

A

jin1buzhu4

can’t resist/help doing sth

禁不住笑了起来

140
Q

诱惑

A

you4huo4

to entice, tempt, seduce, lure

141
Q

扛

A

kang2

to carry on one’s shoulder

那个东西你扛不动

142
Q

立即

A

li4ji2

at once, immediately

143
Q

树立

A

shu4li4

to establish; to foster

树立威信

144
Q

威信

A

wei1xin4

prestige, respect

145
Q

渐渐

A

jian4jian4

gradually, little by little

天气渐渐转暖

146
Q

令人

A

ling4ren2

to make, cause sb to do/feel sth

147
Q

妃子

A

fei1zi

concubine

148
Q

纷纷

A

fen1fen1

confused and disorganised

149
Q

笑容

A

xiao4rong2

a smile

150
Q

遭到

A

zao1dao4

to encounter, meet (sth bad)

遭到失败

151
Q

攻击

A

gong1ji1

attack, assault

发起攻击

152
Q

可见

A

ke3jian4

it shows, proves

153
Q

兴衰

A

xing1shuai1

rise and fall

154
Q

存亡

A

cun2wang2

live or die

155
Q

贪心

A

tan1xin1

greedy

贪心不足

156
Q

辱骂

A

ru3ma4

abuse, call sb names

157
Q

敌人

A

di2ren2

enemy， foe

158
Q

比喻

A

bi3yu4

metaphor, analogy, figure of speech

159
Q

震撼

A

zhen4han4

shake; stunning, eath-shattering

160
Q

活跃

A

huo2yue4

dynamic

市场活跃

161
Q

服兵役

A

fu2bing1yi4

to do military service

162
Q

宣布

A

xuan1bu4

to proclaim, announce

宣布独立

163
Q

解散

A

jie3san4

to dismiss; to disband

解散组织

164
Q

欢呼

A

huan1hu1

to cheer, hail

欢呼胜利

165
Q

机械

A

ji1xie4

machine; mechanical/rigid

你这样来理解他的话就太机械了

166
Q

烂熟

A

lan4shu2

to know something thoroughly

167
Q

旋律

A

xuan2lv4

melody

168
Q

高潮

A

gao1chao2

climax

电视剧的高潮

169
Q

仿佛

A

fang3fu2

seemingly, it seems, as if

这事她仿佛已经知道了

170
Q

贫困

A

pin2kun4

impoverished, in poverty

生活贫困

171
Q

道德

A

dao4de2

morals; ethics

体育道德

172
Q

意愿

A

yi4yuan4

wish, desire, aspiration

这并不是我们的意愿

173
Q

口福

A

kou3fu2

the luck to get sth nice to eat

174
Q

待遇

A

dai4yu4

treatment, reception

这家公司待遇很高

HSK 5 (1 decks)

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