Vocabulary 4 Flashcards

Marrow Thief Vocabulary

1
Q

What is the definition of a pollinator?

A

Animal that transfers pollen among plants, allowing for fertilization that makes fruits and seeds.

Ontario pollinators include butterflies, bees, birds, and moths.

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2
Q

What is oneirology?

A

The scientific study of dreams.

Understanding how the brain works while dreaming is one of the goals of oneirology.

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3
Q

What is the origin of the word ‘tabernacle’ in French-Canadian culture?

A

A wooden box placed near a church altar, now a popular swear word.

After dropping her poutine, Marie yelled ‘Tabernacle!’.

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4
Q

Who are the Métis?

A

Descendants of Indigenous people and European settlers, primarily the French.

The infinity symbol on the Métis flag represents the immortality of the nation and the joining of cultures.

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5
Q

Define Indigenous.

A

Any group that descended from pre-occupation inhabitants of a region.

Indigenous people in Canada include the Inuit, Iroquois, Cree, and Anishinaabe.

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6
Q

What is Turtle Island in North American mythology?

A

A creation story emphasizing the turtle as a symbol of life, earth, and sacrifice.

After a world-ending flood, the earth is remade by placing sand on a turtle’s shell.

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7
Q

What is the definition of an elder?

A

Any person who is older than you and has seniority and authority.

Indigenous elders pass on wisdom and history to younger generations through their stories.

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8
Q

What are the four sacred plants to Indigenous people?

A

Tobacco, sage, red cedar, sweetgrass.

Sweetgrass releases a sweet scent when wet or burned and is often used in smudging ceremonies; it can also be braided or woven.

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9
Q

What does smudging mean?

A

A ceremony for purifying or cleansing the soul of negative thoughts of a person or place.

‘Smudge’ is English for smearing or rubbing.

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10
Q

What does the phrase ‘canary in a coal mine’ refer to?

A

An advanced warning of danger.

Coal miners would carry caged canaries into the mines to detect poisonous gases; if the bird died, the miners would leave.

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11
Q

What are fiddleheads?

A

The young, curled, edible fronds from certain ferns.

‘A stack of impossibly thick yellow books, the edges curled up like fiddleheads.’

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12
Q

What is the Ganges?

A

A river that begins in the Himalayan mountains and empties out into the Bay of Bengal, considered sacred in Hinduism.

‘Like a partially cremated corpse floating down the old Ganges.’

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13
Q

Define catatonic.

A

Appearing to be in a daze or stupor; unresponsive.

Michael was found in a catatonic state by the paramedics after he crashed his car.

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14
Q

What is the definition of dignitaries?

A

A person considered to be important because of high rank or office.

Many dignitaries from around the world came to attend the funeral.

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15
Q

What does it mean to amalgamate?

A

To combine two or more things, especially organizations, together to form something larger.

He amalgamated Synergy Roofing with another roofing company.

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16
Q

What is the meaning of methodical?

A

To do something according to a system or an established form of procedure.

‘In the distance, anchored ships swung, silent and shuttered, back and forth on a roll of methodical waves.’

17
Q

What does mirth mean?

A

Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter.

When I returned home, I noticed my dog, Casper, shaking with mirth.