Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Search warrant

A

A legal document that gives authority to search your house or business for evidence

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2
Q

Homicide

A

Causing the death of another person

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3
Q

Complainant

A

The person making an accusation of discrimination

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4
Q

Slander

A

Saying something that makes someone look bad

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5
Q

Probation

A

Sentencing of minor crimes or first offences by allowing them to go but under supervision ( usually young offenders )

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6
Q

Alibi

A

A defence in which a person was somewhere other than the scene of the crime

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7
Q

Summons

A

An order for the accused to appear in court

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8
Q

Jurisdiction

A

If you have the power to make laws

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9
Q

Perjury

A

Telling lies in a courtroom on purpose

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10
Q

Conciliation

A

Solving disputes in a friendly way

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11
Q

Reasonable grounds

A

Enough to lead a reasonable person to believe someone committed a crime

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12
Q

Assizes

A

A trial held in different specific locations in its jurisdiction ( gypsy court )

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13
Q

Extradition

A

Sending a person to another country usually to stand trial

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14
Q

Defamation

A

Saying false things intended to hurt a persons reputation

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15
Q

Entrapment

A

The act of “tricking” someone into committing a crime/offence

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16
Q

Tort

A

Harm to a person or property

17
Q

Detention

A

Keeping someone in custody

18
Q

Arrest

A

Depriving someone of liberty so that they may faces criminal charge

19
Q

Bail

A

Property or money given as surety that a person released from custody will return at an appointed time

20
Q

Libel

A

Written or recorded statement that damages a persons reputation

21
Q

Liability

A

Legal responsibility from a wrongful action

22
Q

Appellant

A

One who appeals a trials outcome to a higher court

23
Q

Sentence

A

Sentence the judgement of a court after a criminal is convicted

24
Q

Parole

A

Early release from prison with several conditions ( for more serious crimes and first offenders )