Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Allegory

A

A story with a literal and an implied level of meaning.

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

the recurrence of consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby stressed syllables, as in “ lively lads and lasses.”

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3
Q

Antagonist

A

opponent of protagonist or adversary of hero.

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4
Q

Consonance

A

the recurrence of consonant sounds in nearby stressed syllables as in “ my love doth live”

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5
Q

Ballad

A

A short simple narrative song

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6
Q

Caesuras

A

a break or a pause between words within a metrical foot.

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7
Q

Assonance

A

the recurrence of vowel sounds in nearby stressed syllables as in “ her fears and tears.”

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8
Q

Dialect

A

the manner of speech characteristic of a certain area or class.

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9
Q

Elegy

A

originally any poem of solemn meditation. Now a formal poem lamenting the death of a particular person or meditating on the subject of death itself.

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10
Q

End Rhyme

A

refers to rhymes at the end of lines.

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11
Q

Fable

A

a brief tale with a moral point and generally with non human characters.

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12
Q

Free verse

A

poetry without rhyme or meter.

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13
Q

Genre

A

standard or category of literature

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14
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggeration : implies less than what is said.

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15
Q

Imperfect rhyme

A

includes partial rhyme or eye rhyme.

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16
Q

Metaphor

A

the expression of one thing in terms of another.

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17
Q

Meter

A

the regular recurrence of accented syllables in a line of poetry.

18
Q

Occasional verse

A

poetry written to enhance or make memorable a particular occasion, normally public and contemporary.

19
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

the use of words that sound like what they mean eg . Boom, hiss, moan, murmur.

20
Q

Paradox

A

a seeming contradiction eg. “ death, thou shalt die”

21
Q

Partial or slant rhyme

A

shows agreement in terminal consonant sounds but disagreement in the preceding vowel sounds.

22
Q

Perfect rhyme

A

agreement of sounds from the last stressed sound onwards with a difference in the immediately preceding consonant sounds.

23
Q

Personification

A

giving of personal characteristics to something that is not a person.

24
Q

Plot

A

a connected series of incidents.

25
Q

Point of view

A

narrative perspective. The way a story is told.

26
Q

Protagonist

A

the chief or main character.

27
Q

Pun

A

the creation of a double meaning by the use of homonyms.

28
Q

Romanticism

A

European and American reaction to the cultural climate and values of neoclassicism.

29
Q

Satire

A

corrective ridicule in literature, or a work that is designed to correct an evil by means of ridicule.

30
Q

Setting

A

time and place in which a narrative takes place.

31
Q

Simile

A

a stated comparison of 2 things usually a linking word or phrase eg. Like, as, if.

32
Q

Sonnet

A

a lyre poem of 14 iambic pentameter lines conventionally rhyming according to 1 of 2 patterns.

33
Q

Stanza

A

a group of lines constituting a section of a poem and usually distinguished in print by spacing.

34
Q

Stream of consciousness

A

random sequence of thoughts and sensations within the mind of the central character

35
Q

Style

A

the manner of expression in prose or verse, in written or oral discourse.

36
Q

Suspense

A

anticipation created in the reader because of authors withholding information about the nature or outcome of a situation while raising the readers curiosity or anxiety

37
Q

Symbol

A

an object that stands for something else as well as itself.

38
Q

Theme

A

a recurring or emerging idea in a work of literature.

39
Q

Tone

A

the attitude of a work towards its subject.

40
Q

Verbal Irony

A

A contrast exists between the literal and impied levels of meaning of an expression or statement