Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

King or queen with unlimited power

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1
Q

Forms of government

A

Who is in charge of the government

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2
Q

Authoritarian

A

A concentration of power in a leader or a small group

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3
Q

Autocracy

A

One person who rules without restraint

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4
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

King or queen with limited power

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5
Q

Dictatorship

A

where one leader has absolute control over citizens’ lives

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6
Q

Direct democracy

A

lawmaking process

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

“rule by a few”

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8
Q

Regime

A

A government that is in power

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9
Q

Representative democracy

A

where citizens choose a smaller group to govern on their behalf

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10
Q

Republican

A

A representative democracy where citizens choose their leaders

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11
Q

Totalitarian

A

Controlling the people of a country in a very strict way

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12
Q

Systems of government

A

Establishes how power is shared

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13
Q

Communism

A

A one party government

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14
Q

Confederal

A

where the national is given limited power by the states

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15
Q

Federalism

A

where the national government and states share the power

16
Q

Parliamentary democracy

A

where the executive branch is chosen from members of the legislative branch.

17
Q

Socialism

A

A multi-party government where the government owns the factors of production.

18
Q

Unitary

A

One central government controls everything. Power is not shared

19
Q

Examples of authoritarian gov.

A

King. Queen. Dictator. Oligarchy

20
Q

Examples of autocratic governments

A

King. Queen or dictator

21
Q

Characteristics of a direct democracy

A

People govern themselves

Everyone votes

22
Q

Characteristics of a republican form of a government

A

Citizens choose a group of people to represent them
Make their own laws
Govern on their behalf

23
Q

Characteristics of an authoritarian government

A

Power is held by a person or a group not accountable to the people
Rule by force
Freedom is limited

24
Q

Confederal system

A
25
Q

Federal system

A
26
Q

Unitary system

A
27
Q

What is oligarchy

A

A small group who have all the power

28
Q

What is federalism

A

Power is divided between the federal or national government and the states

29
Q

What is public policy

A

Refers to the decisions and actions government takes to solve problems

30
Q

What is socialism

A

Society controls all aspects of the economy either directly or indirectly through governments

31
Q

What is communism

A

One party government resources in direct

32
Q

Difference between socialism and communism

A

Socialism: society rules
Communism: gov. Rules

33
Q

What makes a government democratic

A

Leaders are chosen in free and fair elections. the government is limited in power by the Constitution

34
Q

Which system of government is a loose association of States

A

Confederal

35
Q

Which system of government is associated with autocracies

A

Authorization, unitary

36
Q

Which types of government have a king/queen

A

Constitutional monarch

37
Q

Who makes the decisions in a direct democracy

A

All citizens voted on to decide what to do

38
Q

Who makes the decisions in a representative democracy

A

Citizens choose a group of people to represent them
Make laws
And govern on their behalf