Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Person with skin deficient in pigment (melanin)

A

Albino

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1
Q

Fat cell

A

Adipocyte

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2
Q

I’m of the large dermal exocrine glands located in the axilla and genital areas. It secreted swear that, in action with bacteria, is responsible for human body odour.

A

Apocrine sweat gland

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3
Q

Deepest region of the epidermis; it gives rise to all the epidermal cells.

A

Basal layer

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4
Q

Structural protein found in the skin and connective tissue.

A

Collagen

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5
Q

Band of epidermis at the base and sides of the nail plate

A

Cuticle

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6
Q

Middle layer of the skin

A

Dermis

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7
Q

Most numerous sweat-producing exocrine gland in the skin

A

Eccrine sweat gland

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8
Q

Outermost later of the skin

A

Epidermis

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9
Q

Layer of skin cells forming the outer and inner surfaces of the body

A

Epithelium

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10
Q

Sac within which each hair grows

A

Hair follicle

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11
Q

The skin and its accessory structures, such as hair and nails

A

Integumentary system

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12
Q

Hard protein material found in the epidermis, hair and nails. Means horn and commonly found in the horns of animals

A

Keratin

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13
Q

The half moon shaped whitish area at the base of a nail

A

Lunula

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14
Q

Skin pigment. It is formed by melanocytes in the epidermis. Eumelanin is brown-black pigment, phenomelanin is yellow-red

A

Melanin

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15
Q

Soft tissue surrounding the nail border

A

Paronychium

16
Q

Tiny opening of the surface of the skin

A

Pore

17
Q

Oil-secreting gland in the dermis that is associated with hair follicles

A

Sebaceous gland

18
Q

Sebum

A

Oily substance secreted by sebaceous glands

19
Q

Flat, scale-like cells composing the epidermis

A

Squamous epithelium

20
Q

Arranged in layers

A

stratified

21
Q

A layer (of cells)

A

Stratum (strata - plural)

22
Q

Outermost layer of the epidermis, which consists of flattened, keratinized cells

A

Stratum corneum

23
Q

Innermost layer of the skin, containing fat tissue

A

Subcutaneous layer