Vocabulary Flashcards

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0
Q

abeo, abire, abii, abitum

A

go away

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1
Q

a, ab (+abl.)

A

From, by, away

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2
Q

absum, abesse, afui

A

be out, be absent, be away

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3
Q

ac

A

and

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4
Q

accido, accidere, accidi

A

happen

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5
Q

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

A

accept, take in, receive

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6
Q

accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatum

A

accuse

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7
Q

acer, acris, acre

A

keen, sharp, fierce

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8
Q

acriter

A

keenly, sharply, fiercely

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9
Q

acies, aciei

A

line, battle line, army

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10
Q

ad (+ acc.)

A

to, towards, at, about, near

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11
Q

addo, addere, addidi, additum

A

add, join

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12
Q

adeo, adire, adii, aditum

A

go to, approach

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13
Q

adeo

A

so much, so greatly

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14
Q

adhuc

A

Up till now, still

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15
Q

adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptum

A

take away

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16
Q

adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum

A

Obtain

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17
Q

adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutum

A

Help

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18
Q

Admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum

A

Let in, permit, commit

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19
Q

adsum, adesse, adfui

A

Be here, be present

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20
Q

Adulescens, adulescentis

A

Youth, young man

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21
Q

Advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum

A

Arrive

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22
Q

Adventus

A

Arrival

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23
Q

Adversus, adversa, adversum

A

Facing, opposite, hostile, against

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24
Q

Res adversae

A

Misfortune

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25
Q

aedificum, aedificii

A

Building

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26
Q

Aedifico, aedificare

A

Build

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27
Q

Aeger, aegra, aegrum

A

Sick, ill

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28
Q

Aequus, aequa, aequum

A

Equal, fair, favourable, calm

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29
Q

Aestas, astatis

A

Summer

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30
Q

Aetas, aetatis

A

Age

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31
Q

Ager, agri

A

Field, land, territory

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32
Q

Aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum

A

Attack, approach

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33
Q

Agmen, agminis

A

Column of men, army, procession

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34
Q

Agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitum

A

Recognise

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35
Q

Ago, agere, egi, actum

A

Do, act, drive

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36
Q

Gratias ago

A

Thank, give thanks

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37
Q

Agricola, agricolae

A

Farmer

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38
Q

Ala, alae

A

Wing (of a bird or army)

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39
Q

Alienus, aliena, alienum

A

Someone else’s, strange, foreign

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40
Q

Aliquis, aliquid

A

Someone, something

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41
Q

Aliter

A

Otherwise

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42
Q

Alius, alia, aliud

A

Other, one, another, else

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43
Q

Alii… Alii

A

Some… Others

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44
Q

Alter, altera, alterum

A

The other, one, another, second

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45
Q

Alter… Alter

A

One… The other

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46
Q

Altus, alta, altum

A

High, deep

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47
Q

Ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

A

Walk

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48
Q

Amica, amicae

A

(Female) friend, girl-friend

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49
Q

Amicitia, amicitiae

A

Friendship

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50
Q

Amicus, amici

A

Friend

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51
Q

Amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum

A

Lose

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52
Q

Amo, amare, amavi, amatum

A

Love, like

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53
Q

Amor, amoris

A

Love

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54
Q

An

A

Or

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55
Q

Ancilla, ancillae

A

Slave-girl, slave-woman

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56
Q

Angustus, angusta, angustum

A

Narrow, confined

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57
Q

Animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversum

A

Notice, observe

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58
Q

Animus, animi

A

Mind, spirit, courage, soul

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59
Q

Annus, anni

A

Year

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60
Q

Ante (+acc)

A

Before, in front of

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61
Q

Antea

A

Before, previously

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62
Q

Antequam

A

Before (x happened…)

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63
Q

Aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum

A

Open, reveal

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64
Q

Appareo, apparere, apparui

A

Appear

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65
Q

Appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi

A

Approach, come near to

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66
Q

Aptus, apta, aptum

A

Suitable, appropriate for

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67
Q

Apud (+acc)

A

Among, at the house of, according to

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68
Q

Aqua, aquae

A

Water

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69
Q

Aquila, aquilae

A

Eagle, legionary standard

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70
Q

Ara, arae

A

Altar

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71
Q

Arbor, arboris

A

Tree

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72
Q

Arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitum

A

Summon, send for

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73
Q

Ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum

A

Burn, blaze

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74
Q

Argentum, argenti

A

Silver

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75
Q

Arma, armorum

A

Arms, weapons, armour

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76
Q

Ars, artis

A

Art, skill

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77
Q

Arx, arcis

A

Citadel

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78
Q

Ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensum

A

Climb

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79
Q

At

A

But

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80
Q

Atque

A

And

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81
Q

Atrium, atrii

A

Hall

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82
Q

Attonitus, attonita, attonitum

A

Astonished

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83
Q

Auctoritas, auctoritatis

A

Authority, power, influence

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84
Q

Audax, audacis

A

Bold, daring

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85
Q

Audeo, adere, ausus sum

A

Dare

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86
Q

Audio, audire, audivi, auditum

A

Hear, listen to

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87
Q

Aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatum

A

Take away, carry off, steal

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88
Q

Augeo, augere, auxi, auctum

A

Increase, exaggerate

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89
Q

Aurum, auri

A

Gold

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90
Q

Aut

A

Or

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91
Q

Aut…aut

A

Either…or

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92
Q

Autem

A

However, but

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93
Q

Auxilium, auxilii

A

Help

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94
Q

Avidus, avida, avidum

A

Greedy, eager

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95
Q

Barbarus, barbara, barbarum

A

Foreign, barbarian

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96
Q

Bellum, belli

A

War

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97
Q

Bellum gero

A

Wage war, campaign

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98
Q

Bene

A

Well

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99
Q

Beneficium, beneficii

A

Kindness, service, favour

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100
Q

Benignus, benigna, benignum

A

Kind

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101
Q

Bibo, bibere, bibi

A

Drink

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102
Q

Bis

A

Twice

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103
Q

Bona, bonorum

A

Goods, possessions, property

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104
Q

Brevis, breve

A

Short, brief

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105
Q

Cado, cadere, cecidi, casum

A

Fall, perish

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106
Q

Caedes, caedis

A

Slaughter, killing, murder

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107
Q

Caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesum

A

Cut down, beat, kill

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108
Q

Caelum, caeli

A

Sky, heaven

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109
Q

Campus, campi

A

Plain, meadow, open space

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110
Q

Canis

A

Dog

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111
Q

Cano, canere, cecini, cantum

A

Sing, sing of, celebrate

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112
Q

Capio, capere, cepi, captum

A

Take, catch, capture, choose

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113
Q

Captivus, captivi

A

Captive, prisoner

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114
Q

Caput, capitis

A

Head

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115
Q

Carmen, carminis

A

Song, poem, spell

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116
Q

Carus, cara, carum

A

Dear, beloved, costly

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117
Q

Castra, castrorum

A

Camp

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118
Q

Causa

A

For the sake of

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119
Q

Causam dico

A

Plead a case

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120
Q

Caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum

A

Beware (of), take care

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121
Q

Cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum

A

Yield, give up, go

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122
Q

Celer, celeris, celere

A

Quick

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123
Q

Celo, celare, celavi, celatum

A

Hide

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124
Q

Cena, cenae

A

Dinner

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125
Q

Ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum

A

Dine

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126
Q

Centum

A

100

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127
Q

Centurio, centurionis

A

Centurion

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128
Q

Cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum

A

See, perceive, decree

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129
Q

Certamen, certaminis

A

Contest, battle, struggle

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130
Q

Certus, certa, certum

A

Certain, sure

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131
Q

Certiorem facio

A

Inform

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132
Q

Ceteri, ceterae, cetera

A

The rest, the others

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133
Q

Cibus, cibi

A

Food

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134
Q

Cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum

A

Surround, encircle, lie round

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135
Q

Circumdo, circumdare, circumdedi, circumdatum

A

Surround, put (x) round (y)

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136
Q

Civis

A

Citizen

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137
Q

Civitas, civitatis

A

Citizenship, state, city, tribe

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138
Q

Clades, cladis

A

Disaster, loss, defeat

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139
Q

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum

A

shout, exclaim, proclaim

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140
Q

clamor, clamoris

A

shout, uproar, noise

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141
Q

clarus, clara, clarum

A

clear, famous, distinguished

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142
Q

classis

A

fleet, class

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143
Q

claudo, claudere, clausi, clausum

A

close, shut, confine, blockade

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144
Q

coepi, coepisse, coeptum

A

begin

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145
Q

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum

A

think, consider

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146
Q

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum

A

get to know, find out, learn

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147
Q

cogo, cogere, ceogi, coactum

A

force, compel, drive, assemble

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148
Q

cohors, cohortis

A

cohort, company

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149
Q

colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum

A

collect, assemble

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150
Q

collis

A

hill

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151
Q

colo, colere, colui, cultum

A

cultivate, worship, honour

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152
Q

comes, cometis

A

comrade, companion

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153
Q

committo, committere, commisi, commissum

A

commit, fight, begin (battle)

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154
Q

commodus, commoda, commodum

A

convenient, suitable

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155
Q

comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatum

A

prepare, provide, obtain, compare

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156
Q

compleo, complere, complevi, completum

A

fill

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157
Q

con-

A

together

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158
Q

condemno, condemnare, condemnavi, contemnatum

A

convict, condemn

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159
Q

condo, condere, condidi, conditum

A

found, establish, compose, hide

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160
Q

confero, conferre, contuli, conlatum

A

collect, compare, comtribute, bestow

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161
Q

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum

A

complete, wear out

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162
Q

confido, confidere, confisus sum

A

trust, believe, have confidence

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163
Q

conuinx, conuingis

A

husband, wife, spouse

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164
Q

coniuratio, coniurationis

A

conspiracy, plot

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165
Q

conor, conari, conatus sum

A

try

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166
Q

consilium, consilii

A

plan, advice, council, prudence

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167
Q

consilium capio

A

form a plan, adopt a plan, decide

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168
Q

consisto, consistere, consisti, constitum

A

halt, stand, stand firm

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169
Q

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum

A

catch sight of, notice, observe, see

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170
Q

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum

A

decide, establish

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171
Q

consul, consulis

A

consul

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172
Q

consulo, consulere, consului, consultum

A

consult, consider, advise

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173
Q

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum

A

eat, consume, spend

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174
Q

contendo, contendere, contendi, condentum

A

hurry, march, contend

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175
Q

contentus, contenta, contentum

A

content, satisfied

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176
Q

contra

A

against

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177
Q

convenio, convenire, conveni, conventum

A

come together, meet, be settled

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178
Q

convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatum

A

call together, assemble, summon

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179
Q

copiae, copiarum

A

forces, troops

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180
Q

cornu, cornus

A

horn, wing of an army

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181
Q

corpus, corporis

A

body

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182
Q

corripio, corripere, corripui, correptum

A

seize, carry off

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183
Q

corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupti, corruptum

A

spoil, destroy, corrupt

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184
Q

cotidie

A

every day, daily

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185
Q

cras

A

tomorrow

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186
Q

credo, credere, credidi, creditum

A

believe, trust, entrust

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187
Q

crimen, criminis

A

accusation, charge, crime

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188
Q

crudelis, crudele

A

cruel

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189
Q

crudelitas, crudelitatis

A

cruelty

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190
Q

cubiculum, cubiculi

A

bedroom

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191
Q

culpa, culpae

A

fault, blame

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192
Q

culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum

A

blame

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193
Q

cum

A

when, since, although

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194
Q

cum (+abl.)

A

with

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195
Q

cunctus, cuncta, cunctum

A

all, whole

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196
Q

cupidus, cupida, cupidum

A

eager, greedy (for)

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197
Q

cur?

A

why?

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198
Q

cura, curae

A

care, worry, anxiety, charge

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199
Q

curo, curare, curavi, curatum

A

care for, cure, see to, get… done

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200
Q

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

A

run

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201
Q

currus

A

chariot

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202
Q

cursus

A

running, course, race

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203
Q

custudio, custodire, custodivi, custoditum

A

guard

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204
Q

de

A

from, down from, about

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205
Q

dea, deae

A

goddess

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206
Q

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

A

owe, ought, should, must

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207
Q

decem

A

ten

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208
Q

decido, decidere, decidi

A

fall down

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209
Q

decimus, decima, decimum

A

tenth

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210
Q

decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptum

A

deceive

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211
Q

decorus, decora, decorum

A

fitting, handsome, noble

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212
Q

dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditum

A

give up, surrender

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213
Q

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum

A

defend

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214
Q

defessus, defessa, defessum

A

tired

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215
Q

deicio, deicere, deieci, deiectum

A

throw down

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216
Q

deinde, dein

A

then, next, afterwards

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217
Q

deleo, delere, delevi, deletum

A

destroy

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218
Q

denique

A

at last, finally

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219
Q

densus, densa, densum

A

thick, dense, crowded

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220
Q

descendo, descendere, descendi, descensum

A

descend, come down

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221
Q

desino, desinere, desivi, desitum

A

cease

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222
Q

desisto, desistere, destiti, destitum

A

leave off, cease

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223
Q

despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatum

A

despair

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224
Q

deus, dei

A

god, deity

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225
Q

dexter, dextra, dextrum

A

right, on the right, right hand

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226
Q

dextra, dextrae

A

right hand, right side

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227
Q

dico, dicere, dixi, dictum

A

say, speak, tell

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228
Q

dies, diei

A

day

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229
Q

difficilis, difficile

A

difficult

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230
Q

dignitas, dignitatis

A

rank, dignity, importance, honour

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231
Q

dignus, digna, dignum

A

worthy, deserving (of)

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232
Q

diligens, diligentis

A

careful, diligent

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233
Q

diligenter

A

carefully

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234
Q

dimitto

A

dismiss, scatter

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235
Q

dirus

A

dreadful

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236
Q

discedo

A

depart, leave

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237
Q

disco, discere, didici

A

learn

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238
Q

dissimilis

A

different

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239
Q

diu, diutius, diutissime

A

for a long time

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240
Q

dives

A

rich

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241
Q

divido

A

divide, separate

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242
Q

divitiae

A

riches, wealth

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243
Q

divus, diva, divum

A

divine, god, goddess

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244
Q

do, dare, dedi, datus

A

give

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245
Q

doceo

A

teach, inform

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246
Q

doctus, docta, doctum

A

learned, educated, skilful, clever

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247
Q

doleo

A

hurt, be in pain, lament

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248
Q

dolor, doloris

A

pain, grief, sorrow, anger

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249
Q

dolus, doli

A

trick, fraud

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250
Q

domina

A

mistress

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251
Q

dominus

A

master

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252
Q

domus

A

house, home

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253
Q

domi

A

at home

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254
Q

donec

A

until

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255
Q

donum, doni

A

gift, present

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256
Q

dormio

A

sleep

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257
Q

dubito

A

hesitate, doubt

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258
Q

dubius

A

doubtful, wavering

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259
Q

in dubio

A

in doubt

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260
Q

ducenti

A

200

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261
Q

duco, ducere, duxi, ductum

A

lead, take, marry, consider

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262
Q

dulcis, dulce

A

sweet, pleasant

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263
Q

dum

A

while, until

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264
Q

duo, duae

A

two

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265
Q

duodecim

A

twelve

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266
Q

duodeviginti

A

eighteen

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267
Q

durus

A

hard, harsh, rough

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268
Q

dux, ducis

A

leader, general, ruler

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269
Q

e, ex

A

from, out of, out

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270
Q

ecce!

A

see! look! behold! here is… !

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271
Q

edo, esse, edi, esum

A

eat

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272
Q

edo, edere, edidi, editum

A

give out, bring forth, cause

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273
Q

efficio

A

carry out, accomplish

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274
Q

effugio

A

escape

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275
Q

egeo, egere, egui

A

need, lack

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276
Q

egi

A

did, acted, drove

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277
Q

ego, mei

A

I, me

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278
Q

egresior

A

go out, come out

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279
Q

eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum

A

throw out

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280
Q

emo

A

buy

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281
Q

enim

A

for

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282
Q

eo, iri, ivi

A

go

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283
Q

ebviam eo

A

go to meet, oppose, resist

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284
Q

eo

A

to there, to that place, so much, for this reason

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285
Q

epistula

A

letter

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286
Q

eques, equitis

A

knight, horseman, man of equestrian rank, cavalry

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287
Q

equus, equi

A

horse

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288
Q

erga

A

towards

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289
Q

ergo

A

therefore

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290
Q

erro

A

wander, make a mistake

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291
Q

erumpo, erumpere, erupi, eruptum

A

burst forth, break out

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292
Q

et

A

and

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293
Q

et… et

A

both… and

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294
Q

etiam

A

also, even, still

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295
Q

etsi

A

although

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296
Q

evado

A

go out, escape, avoid

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297
Q

evenio

A

come out, turn out, come about

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298
Q

excipio

A

receive, take, welcome

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299
Q

excito

A

wake, rouse, excite

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300
Q

exemplum, exempli

A

example, precedent, model

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301
Q

exeo, exire, exii

A

go out, go away

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302
Q

exercitus

A

army

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303
Q

exilium, exilii

A

exile

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304
Q

exitium, exitii

A

ruin, destruction

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305
Q

expello

A

drive out

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306
Q

exspecto

A

wait for, expect

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307
Q

extra

A

outside

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308
Q

fabula

A

story, play

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309
Q

facilis

A

easy

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310
Q

facinus

A

crime, outrage, deed

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311
Q

facio

A

make, do

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312
Q

factum, facti

A

deed, action

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313
Q

fallo

A

deceive, cheat, escape notice

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314
Q

falsus

A

false, mistakenn, untrue

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315
Q

fama

A

rume, fame, glory

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316
Q

familia

A

family, household

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317
Q

faveo, favere, favi, fautum

A

favour, support

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318
Q

felix

A

fortunate, happy, prosperous

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319
Q

femina

A

woman

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320
Q

fenestra

A

window

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321
Q

fere

A

nearly, about

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322
Q

fero, ferre, tuli, latum

A

carry, bear, bring, say

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323
Q

ferox, ferocis

A

fierce, feroxious, brave, cruel

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324
Q

ferrum, ferri

A

iron, sword

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325
Q

fessus

A

tired

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326
Q

festino

A

hurry

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327
Q

fetus

A

fruit, produce, offspring

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328
Q

fidelis

A

faithful, loyal, trustworthy

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329
Q

fides, fidei

A

trust, faith, confidence, loyalty

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330
Q

fido, fidere, fisus sum

A

trust, rely on

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331
Q

filia

A

daughter

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332
Q

filius

A

son

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333
Q

finis

A

end, boundary

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334
Q

fio, fieri, factus sum

A

become, be made, happen

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335
Q

flamma

A

blaze, flame, passion

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336
Q

flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum

A

bend

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337
Q

flos, floris

A

flower

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338
Q

flumen

A

river

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339
Q

fodio, fodere, fodi, fossum

A

dig

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340
Q

foedus

A

treaty, agreement, promise

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341
Q

fons, fontis

A

spring, fountain

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342
Q

fortasse

A

perhaps

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343
Q

forte

A

by chance

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344
Q

fortis, forte

A

brave, strong, bold

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345
Q

fortuna

A

fate, luck, fortune

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346
Q

forum, fori

A

forum, marketplace

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347
Q

fossa

A

ditch, trench

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348
Q

frango

A

break, crush

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349
Q

frater

A

brother

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350
Q

frequens

A

usual, general, crowded, frequent

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351
Q

frigus, frigoris

A

cold

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352
Q

frumentum

A

grain, corn

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353
Q

frustra

A

in vain

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354
Q

fuga

A

flight, escape

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355
Q

fugio

A

run away, flee, avoid

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356
Q

fugo

A

put to flight, rout

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357
Q

fundo, findere, fundi, fusum

A

pour, shed, rout

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358
Q

fundus, fundi

A

farm

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359
Q

fur, furis

A

thief

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360
Q

furor

A

rage, fury, madness, passion

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361
Q

gaudeo

A

rejoice, be pleased

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362
Q

gaudium, gaudii

A

joy, pleasure, delight

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363
Q

gemitus

A

groan

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364
Q

gens

A

family, tribe, race, people

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365
Q

genu

A

knee

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366
Q

genus, generis

A

race, descent, birth, kind

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367
Q

gero, gerere, gessi, gestum

A

wage, wear, bear, manage

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368
Q

bellum gero

A

wage war, campaign

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369
Q

gladius, gladii

A

sword

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370
Q

Graecia

A

Greece

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371
Q

Graecus

A

Greek

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372
Q

Graeci, Graecorum

A

the Greeks

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373
Q

gratia

A

favour, thanks, esteem

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374
Q

gratias ago

A

thank, give thanks

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375
Q

gravis, grave

A

heavy, serious

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376
Q

habeo

A

have, hold

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377
Q

habito

A

live in, habitat

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378
Q

haereo

A

stick, cling

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379
Q

hasta

A

spear

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380
Q

haud

A

not

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381
Q

heri

A

yesterday

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382
Q

hiberna

A

winter quarters

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383
Q

hic, haec, hoc

A

this, the latter

384
Q

hic

A

here

385
Q

hiems

A

winter, storm

386
Q

hinc

A

from here, hence, henceforth

387
Q

hodie

A

today

388
Q

homo

A

man, person, human being

389
Q

honor

A

honour, esteem, glory

390
Q

hora

A

hour

391
Q

hortor, hortari, hortatus sum

A

encourage, urge

392
Q

hortus

A

garden

393
Q

hospes, hospitis

A

guest, host

394
Q

hostis

A

enemy

395
Q

huc

A

to here, to this place

396
Q

humilis, humile

A

low, humble, lowly

397
Q

humus, humi

A

ground, earth

398
Q

iaceo, iacere, iacui

A

low

399
Q

iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum

A

throw

400
Q

iam

A

now, already

401
Q

non iam

A

no longer

402
Q

ianua

A

door

403
Q

ibi

A

there, then

404
Q

idem

A

the same

405
Q

idoneus

A

suitable, convenient

406
Q

Idus, Iduum

A

Ides (13th or 15th day of the month)

407
Q

igitur

A

therefore, and so

408
Q

ignarus

A

ignorant, inexperienced

409
Q

ignavus

A

cowardly, lazy

410
Q

ignis

A

fire

411
Q

ignoro

A

be ignorant, not know, misunderstand

412
Q

ignotus

A

unknown

413
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that, he, she, it, the former

414
Q

illic

A

there

415
Q

illinc

A

from there

416
Q

illuc

A

to there, to that place

417
Q

immotus

A

unmoved, immovable

418
Q

impedio

A

delay, hinder, prevent

419
Q

imperator

A

general, leader, emperor

420
Q

imperium, imperii

A

empire, power, command

421
Q

impero

A

order, command

422
Q

impetus

A

attack, impulse

423
Q

imus, ima, imum

A

lowest, lowest part of

424
Q

in

A

into, onto, at, against

425
Q

in

A

in, on

426
Q

incendium, incendii

A

fire

427
Q

incendo

A

burn, set on fire, inflame, arouse

428
Q

incipio

A

begin

429
Q

inceptum, incepti

A

beginning, plan

430
Q

incito

A

urge on, arouse, encourage

431
Q

incola

A

inhabitant

432
Q

inde

A

from there, thereupon, next

433
Q

ineo, inire, inivi, initum

A

go into, enter

434
Q

infelix

A

unlucky, unhappy

435
Q

infero, inferre, intuli, illatum

A

bring to, inflict, cause, carry against

436
Q

bellum infero

A

make war on

437
Q

signa infero

A

attack, charge

438
Q

infra

A

below, under

439
Q

ingenium

A

character, ability

440
Q

ingens

A

huge

441
Q

ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum

A

enter, undertake

442
Q

inicio

A

throw in

443
Q

inimicus

A

enemy (personal)

444
Q

iniquus, iniqua, iniquum

A

unfair, unjust, unfavourable

445
Q

initium

A

beginning

446
Q

iniuria

A

injustice, injury, wrong

447
Q

inopia

A

shortage, lack, poverty

448
Q

inquam, inquit, inquiunt

A

say

449
Q

insidiae

A

ambush, trap, trick

450
Q

insignis

A

distinguished, glorious

451
Q

inspicio, inspicere, inspexi, inspectus

A

look at, inspect, examine

452
Q

instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructus

A

draw up, prepare, equip, supply

453
Q

insula

A

island

454
Q

intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus

A

understand, perceive, realise

455
Q

inter, intra

A

between, among, inside, within

456
Q

interea, interim

A

meanwhile, in the meantime

457
Q

interficio

A

kill

458
Q

intro

A

enter

459
Q

invenio

A

find, discover

460
Q

invito

A

invite

461
Q

invitus

A

unwilling, reluctant

462
Q

ipse

A

-self

463
Q

ira

A

anger

464
Q

iratus

A

angry

465
Q

is, ea, id

A

this, that, he, she, it

466
Q

ita

A

in this way, so, thus

467
Q

ita vero

A

yes

468
Q

itaque

A

and so, therefore

469
Q

iter, iterinis

A

journey, march, way

470
Q

iterum

A

again

471
Q

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

A

order, command

472
Q

iudex, iudicis

A

judge, juror

473
Q

iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctus

A

join, unite, fasten

474
Q

iustus, iusta, iustum

A

right, just, lawful, complete

475
Q

iuvenis

A

young man, young

476
Q

iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus

A

help

477
Q

labor, labi, lapsus sum

A

glide, slip, fall

478
Q

labor

A

work, toil, trouble

479
Q

laboro

A

work, toil, be in difficulty

480
Q

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus

A

hurt, injure, harm

481
Q

laetus

A

happy, glad

482
Q

latus

A

wide, broad

483
Q

latus

A

side, wing

484
Q

laudo

A

praise

485
Q

laus

A

praise, honour, credit

486
Q

legatus

A

legionary commander, ambassador, envoy

487
Q

legio

A

legion

488
Q

lego, legere, legi, lectus

A

read, choose

489
Q

lentus

A

slow

490
Q

levis, leve

A

light, slight

491
Q

lex

A

law

492
Q

libens

A

willing, glad

493
Q

liber

A

free

494
Q

liber, libri

A

book

495
Q

liberi

A

children

496
Q

libero

A

set free

497
Q

libertas

A

freedom

498
Q

libertus

A

freedman, ex-slave

499
Q

licet, licere, licuit

A

it is allowed

500
Q

littera

A

letter

501
Q

litus

A

sea-shore, beach

502
Q

locus

A

place, position, situation, opportunity

503
Q

longus

A

long

504
Q

loquor, loqui, locutus sum

A

speak, talk

505
Q

lux

A

light, daylight

506
Q

magister

A

teacher, master

507
Q

magnus

A

big, large, great

508
Q

magnopere

A

very much, greatly

509
Q

magis

A

more, rather

510
Q

malo, malle, malui

A

prefer

511
Q

malus

A

evil, bad

512
Q

mando

A

commit, entrust, command

513
Q

mane

A

in the morning, early

514
Q

maneo, manere, mansi

A

remain, stay

515
Q

manus

A

hand, band

516
Q

mare, maris

A

sea

517
Q

mater

A

mother

518
Q

medius

A

middle (of)

519
Q

mens, mentis

A

mind

520
Q

mensis

A

month

521
Q

mercator

A

merchant

522
Q

metus

A

fear

523
Q

meus

A

my

524
Q

miles

A

soldier

525
Q

minor, minari, minatus sum

A

threaten

526
Q

mirabilis

A

strange, wonderful

527
Q

miror, mirari, miratus sum

A

wonder at, admire

528
Q

miser

A

miserable, wretched, sad

529
Q

mitto

A

send, throw, let go

530
Q

modo

A

just now, only

531
Q

modus, modi

A

manner, way, kind

532
Q

moenia

A

city walls, city

533
Q

moneo

A

warn, advise, teach

534
Q

mons

A

mountain

535
Q

monstro

A

show, point out, indicate, instruct

536
Q

morbus

A

sickness, disease

537
Q

morior, mori, moratus sum

A

die

538
Q

mors, mortis

A

death

539
Q

moror

A

delay

540
Q

mora

A

delay

541
Q

mos, moris

A

habit, custom, character, morals

542
Q

moveo

A

move

543
Q

mox

A

soon

544
Q

mulier

A

woman

545
Q

multitudo

A

crowd, multitude

546
Q

multus

A

much, many

547
Q

munio

A

fortify, defend, guard

548
Q

munus

A

service, duty, present

549
Q

murus

A

wall, rampart

550
Q

muto

A

change, alter

551
Q

nam

A

for

552
Q

narro

A

tell, relate

553
Q

nascor, nasci, natus sum

A

am born

554
Q

natura

A

nature

555
Q

nauta

A

sailor

556
Q

navigo

A

sail

557
Q

navis

A

ship

558
Q

navis longa

A

warship

559
Q

navis oneraria

A

merchant ship

560
Q

-ne

A

(introduces question)

561
Q

ne

A

lest, that not

562
Q

nec, neque

A

and not, nor, neither

563
Q

necesse

A

necessary

564
Q

neco

A

kill

565
Q

neglego

A

neglect, disregard

566
Q

nego

A

say no, deny, refuse, say that… not

567
Q

negotium

A

business

568
Q

nemo, nullius

A

no one, nobody

569
Q

nescio

A

not know

570
Q

nihil

A

nothing

571
Q

nisi

A

unless, if not, except

572
Q

nobilis

A

noble, famous

573
Q

noceo

A

hurt, harm

574
Q

nolo

A

not want, be unwilling, refuse

575
Q

nomen

A

name

576
Q

non

A

not

577
Q

nondum

A

not yet

578
Q

nonne?

A

surely?

579
Q

nonnuli

A

some, several

580
Q

nos, nostrum

A

we, our

581
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

our

582
Q

notus

A

know, well known, famous

583
Q

novi, notus

A

know

584
Q

novus

A

new, fresh, recent

585
Q

nox

A

night

586
Q

noctu

A

by night

587
Q

nullus

A

no, none, not any

588
Q

num

A

surely… not, whether

589
Q

numerus

A

number

590
Q

numquam

A

never

591
Q

nunc

A

now

592
Q

nuntio

A

announce, report

593
Q

nuntius

A

messenger, message, news

594
Q

ob

A

because of, on account of

595
Q

obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum

A

forget

596
Q

obses, obsidis

A

hostage

597
Q

obsideo, obsidere obsedi, obsessus

A

beseige, blockade

598
Q

obviam eo

A

meet, go to meet, oppose, resist

599
Q

occasio

A

opportunity, occasion

600
Q

occido

A

kill

601
Q

occupo

A

seize, take possession of, occupy

602
Q

oculus

A

eye

603
Q

odi, odisse

A

hate

604
Q

idium, odii

A

hatred

605
Q

odio est

A

be hated by

606
Q

offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus

A

present, offer

607
Q

officium

A

duty, task, function

608
Q

olim

A

once, formerly, one day

609
Q

omitto, omittere, omisi, omissus

A

neglect, disregard, make no mention

610
Q

omnis

A

all, every

611
Q

omnino

A

altogether, at all, entirely

612
Q

onus, oneris

A

burden, load

613
Q

opera

A

work, effort, attention, struggle

614
Q

operam do

A

I take pains, give attention to

615
Q

oportet, oporere, oportuit

A

be necessary, ought, must

616
Q

oppidum

A

town

617
Q

sonus, soni

A

noise, sound

618
Q

soror

A

sister

619
Q

spatium, spatii

A

interval, space, distance

620
Q

specto

A

look at, watch

621
Q

sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus

A

despise, reject, scorn

622
Q

spero, sperare, speravi, speratus

A

hope, expect

623
Q

spes, spei

A

hope

624
Q

spolium, spolii

A

booty, spoils

625
Q

statim

A

at once, immediately

626
Q

statuo

A

fix, determine, decide, arrange

627
Q

sto, stare, steti

A

stand, stand firm

628
Q

studium, studii

A

eagerness, study, devotion

629
Q

stultus

A

stupid, foolish

630
Q

sub

A

under, beaneath; up to

631
Q

subito

A

suddenly

632
Q

sum, esse, fui

A

be

633
Q

summus

A

highest, greatest, top of

634
Q

sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus

A

take, take up

635
Q

supero

A

overcome, overpower

636
Q

supersum, superesse, superfui

A

be left, remain, survive

637
Q

superus

A

upper, higher

638
Q

surgo, surgere, surrexi

A

get up, stand up, rise

639
Q

suscipio

A

take up, undertake, begin, bear

640
Q

suspicor, suspicari, suspicatus sum

A

mistrust, suspect

641
Q

suus

A

his own, her own, its own, their own

642
Q

tacitus

A

quiet, silent, in silence

643
Q

talis, tale

A

such

644
Q

tam

A

so

645
Q

tamen

A

however

646
Q

tandem

A

at last, finally

647
Q

tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus

A

touch

648
Q

tantum

A

only

649
Q

tantus

A

so great, such a great, so much

650
Q

tectum, tecti

A

roof, house

651
Q

tego, tegere, texi, tectus

A

cover, protect, hide

652
Q

telum, teli

A

weapon, javelin, missile

653
Q

tempestas

A

weather, storm, time

654
Q

templum

A

temple

655
Q

tempus

A

time

656
Q

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

A

hold, keep, maintain

657
Q

tergum, tergi

A

back, rear

658
Q

terra, terrae

A

ground, land, earth

659
Q

terreo

A

frighten

660
Q

timeo, timere, timui

A

fear, be afraid

661
Q

terror

A

terror, panic

662
Q

timor

A

fear, anxiety

663
Q

tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus

A

raise, lift up, remove, destroy

664
Q

tot

A

so many

665
Q

totus

A

the whole, entire, all

666
Q

trado

A

hand over, entrust, hand down, surrender

667
Q

traho

A

pull, drag, draw

668
Q

trans

A

across, over

669
Q

tristis

A

sad, gloomy, grim

670
Q

tu

A

you

671
Q

tum

A

then, next

672
Q

tumultus

A

uproar, disturbance, civil war

673
Q

turba

A

crowd, mob, disturbance, multitude

674
Q

tutus

A

safe

675
Q

tuus

A

your

676
Q

ubi

A

where? when, where

677
Q

ubique

A

everywhere

678
Q

ullus

A

any

679
Q

ultimus

A

furthest, last, utmost

680
Q

umquam

A

ever

681
Q

una

A

together

682
Q

unda

A

wave

683
Q

unde

A

from wher, whence

684
Q

undique

A

from all sides, on all sides

685
Q

urbs

A

city, town, Rome

686
Q

usque

A

all the way, right up to, continuously

687
Q

usus

A

use, experience, practice

688
Q

usui est

A

it is useful

689
Q

ut

A

as, where, when, how

690
Q

ut

A

that, so that

691
Q

uter?

A

which (of two)?

692
Q

uterque

A

each (of two), both

693
Q

utrum

A

whether

694
Q

utor, uti, usus sum

A

use, enjoy

695
Q

uxor

A

wife

696
Q

valeo, valere, valui

A

be strong, have influence

697
Q

validus

A

strong, powerful

698
Q

-ve

A

or

699
Q

vehementer

A

violently, loudly, strongly

700
Q

veho, vehere, vexi, vectus

A

carry, bear, convey

701
Q

vel

A

or, either

702
Q

velut

A

just as, like, as, as if

703
Q

venio

A

come

704
Q

ventus, venti

A

wind

705
Q

verbum, verbi

A

word

706
Q

vereor, vereri, veritus sum

A

fear, be afraid

707
Q

vero

A

indeed, in fact, however

708
Q

verto, vertere, verti, versus

A

turn

709
Q

terga verto

A

retreat

710
Q

verus, vera, verum

A

true, real

711
Q

vesper, vesperis

A

evening

712
Q

vester

A

your

713
Q

vestis

A

clothes

714
Q

veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus

A

forbid, order… not

715
Q

vetus, veteris

A

old

716
Q

via

A

street, road, way, path

717
Q

victor

A

victor, conqueror

718
Q

victoria

A

victory

719
Q

video

A

see

720
Q

videor, videri, visus sum

A

seem, appear, be seen

721
Q

villa

A

country-house, estate, farm

722
Q

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

A

conquer, defeat, win, be victorious

723
Q

vir

A

man, husband

724
Q

virtus

A

courage, virtue

725
Q

vis

A

force, violence, strength, forces

726
Q

vita

A

life

727
Q

vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus

A

avoid

728
Q

vivo, vivere, vixi

A

live, be alive

729
Q

vivus, viva, vivum

A

alive, living

730
Q

vix

A

hardly, scarcely, with difficulty

731
Q

voco

A

call, summon, invite, name

732
Q

volo, velle, volui

A

want, wish, be willing, intend

733
Q

vos, vestrum

A

you

734
Q

vox, vocis

A

voice, shout, word

735
Q

vulnero

A

wound, injure

736
Q

vulnus, vulneris

A

wound, injury

737
Q

vultus

A

face, expression

738
Q

opportunus

A

suitable, opportune

739
Q

opprimo

A

overwhelm, crush, weight down

740
Q

oppugno

A

attack

741
Q

ops, opis

A

help, resources, riches

742
Q

opus, operis

A

work, toil, construction

743
Q

opus est esse

A

there is need of

744
Q

ora, orae

A

coast

745
Q

oratio

A

speech

746
Q

ordo

A

rank, order, line

747
Q

orior, oriri, ortus sum

A

rise, start, originate

748
Q

oro, orare, oravi, oratus

A

beg

749
Q

orno

A

adorn, decorate, provide, equip

750
Q

os, oris

A

mouth, face

751
Q

ostendo

A

show

752
Q

otium, otii

A

leisure, idleness, peace

753
Q

paene

A

almost, nearly

754
Q

palam

A

openly

755
Q

par, paris

A

equal

756
Q

parco, parcere, peperci

A

spare

757
Q

parens

A

parent, relations

758
Q

pareo, parere, parui

A

obey

759
Q

pario, parere, peperi, partus

A

win, acquire, gain, secure

760
Q

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

A

prepare, provide

761
Q

pars

A

part, some, direction

762
Q

parvus

A

small

763
Q

passim

A

in all directions, far and wide

764
Q

passus

A

pace

765
Q

mille passus

A

mile

766
Q

pater, patris

A

father

767
Q

patior, pati, passus sum

A

suffer, endure, allow

768
Q

patria, patriae

A

homeland, native land

769
Q

pauci

A

few, a few

770
Q

paulatim

A

gradually, little by little

771
Q

paulisper

A

for a short time

772
Q

paulum, paulo

A

a little, somewhat

773
Q

pauper

A

poor

774
Q

pax, paucis

A

peace

775
Q

pecunia

A

money

776
Q

pedes, peditis

A

infantry

777
Q

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus

A

push, drive, rout

778
Q

per

A

through, throughout, along

779
Q

perdo

A

destroy, lose

780
Q

pereo, perire, perii

A

die, perish, be ruined

781
Q

perficio

A

bring about, complete, perfect

782
Q

periculum

A

danger

783
Q

peritus, perita

A

skilled

784
Q

permitto, permittere, permisis, permissus

A

hand over, entrust, permit, allow

785
Q

persuadeo

A

persuade, convince

786
Q

perterritus

A

very frightened

787
Q

pervenio

A

reach, arrive

788
Q

pes, pedis

A

foot

789
Q

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

A

seek, make for, attack

790
Q

pilum, pili

A

javelin

791
Q

placet, placere, placuit

A

it pleases, it suits, it is resolved

792
Q

plebs

A

the people, common people

793
Q

plenus

A

full, filled

794
Q

plerique, pleraeque, pleraque

A

most, the majority

795
Q

poena

A

punishment, penalty

796
Q

poenas do

A

pay the penalty, am punished

797
Q

polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum

A

promise

798
Q

pono, ponere, posui, positus

A

put, place, set up camp

799
Q

pons, pontis

A

bridge

800
Q

populus

A

people, nation

801
Q

porta

A

gate

802
Q

porto

A

carry, bear, take

803
Q

portus

A

harbour, port

804
Q

posco, poscere, poposci

A

demand, ask for

805
Q

possum

A

can, be able

806
Q

post

A

afterwards, next

807
Q

post

A

then

808
Q

postea

A

after, when

809
Q

postquam

A

after, when

810
Q

postremus

A

last

811
Q

postridie

A

on the next day

812
Q

postulo

A

demand, ask

813
Q

potens

A

powerful

814
Q

potestas

A

power, authority, opportunity

815
Q

potior, potiri, potitus sum

A

seize, get possession

816
Q

potius

A

rather, more

817
Q

praebeo

A

provide, give, show, offer

818
Q

praeda

A

booty, plunder

819
Q

praemium

A

prize, reward

820
Q

praeficio

A

put in charge of

821
Q

praesidium

A

protection, garrison, fortification

822
Q

praesum, praeesse, praefui

A

beyond, except, besides

823
Q

praetor

A

praetor

824
Q

precor, precari, precatus sum

A

pray, pray to, beg

825
Q

pretium, pretii

A

price, value

826
Q

primus

A

first, chief

827
Q

princeps

A

emperor, chief, chieftain

828
Q

prior

A

previous, former

829
Q

prius

A

before, previously

830
Q

priusquam

A

before, until

831
Q

pro

A

in front of, for, on behalf of, in return for

832
Q

procedo, procedere, processi

A

advance, proceed

833
Q

procul

A

far away, distant

834
Q

prodo

A

betray, surrender

835
Q

proelium

A

battle

836
Q

proficiscor

A

set out, depart

837
Q

progredior

A

advance, proceed

838
Q

promitto

A

promise

839
Q

prope

A

near

840
Q

propter

A

on account of, because of

841
Q

provincia

A

province

842
Q

proximus

A

nearest, next, last

843
Q

publicus

A

public, common

844
Q

pudor

A

shame, modesty, honour, disgrace

845
Q

puella

A

girl

846
Q

puer

A

boy

847
Q

pugna

A

fight, battle

848
Q

pugno

A

fight

849
Q

punio

A

punish

850
Q

puto

A

think, consider, reckon

851
Q

quaero

A

search for, ask for, inquire

852
Q

qualis? quale

A

what sort of

853
Q

quam

A

as… as possible

854
Q

quam

A

how, than, as

855
Q

quamquam

A

although

856
Q

quando?

A

when?

857
Q

quantus?

A

how big? how much?

858
Q

quasi

A

as if, just as, nearly

859
Q

-que

A

and

860
Q

queror, queri, questus sum

A

complain

861
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

who, which, that

862
Q

quia

A

because

863
Q

quidam, quaedam, quoddam

A

one, a certain, some

864
Q

quidem

A

in fact, indeed, however

865
Q

ne… quidem

A

not… even

866
Q

quies, quietis

A

rest, peace, quiet

867
Q

quis? quid?

A

who? what? any

868
Q

quisquam

A

anyone, anything

869
Q

quisquis, quisquid

A

whoever, whatever

870
Q

quo?

A

where to?

871
Q

quoad

A

as long as, until

872
Q

quod

A

because, the fact that

873
Q

quod si

A

but if

874
Q

quomodo?

A

how? in what way?

875
Q

quoniam

A

since

876
Q

quoque

A

also, too

877
Q

quot?

A

how many?

878
Q

quotiens

A

how often? as often as

879
Q

rapio

A

seize, grab, carry off, plunder

880
Q

ratio, rationis

A

account, reckoning, manner, reason

881
Q

recens, recentis

A

recent, fresh

882
Q

recipio

A

regain, receive, welcome

883
Q

me recipio

A

retreat, withdraw

884
Q

recito

A

recite, read aloud

885
Q

rectus

A

straight, direct, right, proper

886
Q

reddo

A

give back, restore, hand over, make

887
Q

redeo, redii

A

return, go back, come back

888
Q

refero, referre, rettuli, relatus

A

bring back, report, refer

889
Q

pedem, me refero

A

retreat

890
Q

reficio

A

repare, restore, refresh

891
Q

regina

A

queen

892
Q

regnum

A

kingdom, reign, rule

893
Q

rego

A

rule, direct

894
Q

regredior, regredi, regressus sum

A

go back, return

895
Q

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

A

leave, leave behind, abandon

896
Q

reliquus

A

the rest of, the other

897
Q

repente

A

suddenly

898
Q

res

A

thing, affair, matter, business

899
Q

res publica

A

state, republic

900
Q

resisto

A

resist, oppose

901
Q

respondeo

A

answer, reply

902
Q

responsum

A

answer, reply

903
Q

restituo

A

restore, give back

904
Q

retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus

A

hold back, restrain, keep

905
Q

rex

A

king

906
Q

ripa

A

bank

907
Q

rogo

A

ask, ask for

908
Q

rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus

A

break, burst, break through

909
Q

rursus

A

back, again

910
Q

rus, ruris

A

country

911
Q

sacerdos

A

priest, priestess

912
Q

saepe

A

often

913
Q

saevus

A

savage, cruel

914
Q

salus

A

health, safety, greeting

915
Q

saluto

A

greet, salute

916
Q

sanguis

A

blood

917
Q

sapiens

A

wise, sensible

918
Q

sapienta

A

wisdom, good sense

919
Q

satis

A

enough

920
Q

scelus

A

crime, wickedness

921
Q

scio, scire, scivi, scitus

A

know

922
Q

scribo

A

write

923
Q

scutum, scuti

A

shield

924
Q

se

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

925
Q

secundus

A

following, next, second, favourable

926
Q

sed

A

but

927
Q

sedes

A

seat, temple, home

928
Q

semel

A

once

929
Q

semper

A

always

930
Q

senator

A

senator

931
Q

senatus

A

senate

932
Q

senex

A

old man

933
Q

sententia

A

opionion, judgement, sentence

934
Q

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus

A

feel, notice, hear, judge

935
Q

sequor, sequi, secutus sum

A

follow, pursue, attend

936
Q

servo

A

save, protect, keep

937
Q

servus

A

slave

938
Q

si

A

if

939
Q

sic

A

thus, in this way

940
Q

sicut

A

just as, like, as, as if

941
Q

signum

A

sign, signal, standard

942
Q

silentium

A

silence

943
Q

silva

A

wood, forest

944
Q

similis

A

similar, like

945
Q

simulac

A

as soon as

946
Q

sine

A

without

947
Q

sinister

A

left, on the left, unfavourable

948
Q

sinistra

A

left hand, left side

949
Q

sino, sinere, sivi, situs

A

allow, permit

950
Q

sive, seu

A

or if, whether

951
Q

socius

A

ally, comrade, companion

952
Q

sol

A

sunlight, sun

953
Q

soleo

A

be accustomed

954
Q

solum

A

only

955
Q

solus, sola, solum

A

alone, only

956
Q

solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus

A

loose, pay

957
Q

navem solvo

A

set sail

958
Q

somnus, somni

A

sleep