Vocabulary Flashcards
deleterious (adj.)
harmful
demagogue (n.)
leader, agitator
digression (n.)
deviation
diligent (adj.)
hard-working
discredit (v.)
to dishonor
divergent (adj.)
moving apart
dour (adj.)
grumpy, sour
draconian (adj.)
severe, harsh
zenith (n.)
peak, top
condescending (adj.)
having or showing a feeling of patronizing superiority
censure (v.)
official criticism
assiduous (adj.)
hard-working
mendacity (n.)
untruthfulness
verbosity (n.)
wordiness
adversity (n.)
difficulties, misfortune
soporific (adj.)
tending to induce drowsiness or sleep
empathy (n.)
the ability to understand and share the feelings of another
antipathy (n.)
a deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion
apathy (n.)
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
sympathy (n.)
feelings of pity and sorry for someone else’s misfortune
emulate (v.)
to copy someone out of admiration
enervating (adj.)
causing one to feel drained of energy or vitality
enhance (v.)
to intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value or extent of something
ephemeral (adj.)
fleeting
evanescent (adj.)
short-lived
exasperation (n.)
a feeling of intense irritation or annoyance
exemplary (adj.)
outstanding
extenuating (adj.)
justifiable, excusable
florid (adj.)
flushed, ruddy
fortuitous (adj.)
lucky
frugal (adj.)
thrifty, parsimonious, spartan
benevolent (adj.)
well-meaning and kindly
lax (adj.)
not sufficiently strict
alacrity (n.)
brisk and cheerful readiness
disdain (n.)
the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect
hackneyed (adj.)
trite, worn-out, banal, unoriginal
haughty (adj.)
snooty, condescending, arrogantly superior
hedonist (n.)
a person who lives for pleasure
ascetic (n.)
a person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention
hypothesis (n.)
a theory/claim
impetuous (adj.)
rash, impulsive
circumspect (adj.)
cautious, think before you act
impute (v.)
to accuse, attribute
incompatible (adj.)
not fitting together
inconsequential (adj.)
unimportant
inevitable (adj.)
bound to happen
intrepid (adj.)
bold, daring
jubilation (n.)
joy
lobbyist (n.)
a person seeking to influence politicians or public officials on a particular issue
longevity (n.)
a person’s lifespan
mundane (adj.)
ordinary, common
nonchalant (adj.)
casual, relaxed
novice (adj.)
beginner
banal (adj.)
dull