Vocabulary 2b Flashcards

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1
Q

foreshadowing

A

is the introduction early in a story of verbal and dramatic hints that suggest what is to come later.

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2
Q

tone

A

the author’s implicit attitude to the characters, places, and events in a work.

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3
Q

mood

A

the feeling created for the reader by a work of literature

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4
Q

theme

A

a statement that offers an insight into life and human nature ( revelation); the central idea of a story.

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5
Q

motif

A

motif: a recurring pattern of images or words that reveals a theme.

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6
Q

symbol

A

a person, object, image, word, or event that has an additional, usually abstract, meaning beyond its literal meaning.

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7
Q

figurative language

A

figures of speech that exaggerates, or means something other than what it first appears to mean.

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8
Q

allusion

A

a reference to a mythological, literary, or historical person, place, or thing

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9
Q

oxymoron

A

a paradox made up of two seemingly contradictory words.

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10
Q

metaphor

A

an implied comparison of two unlike things without using words “as” or “like.”

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11
Q

simile

A

a comparison of two unlike things using the words “like”, “as”, or “as though.”

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12
Q

personification

A

a literary device in which the author speaks of or describes an animal, object, or idea as if it were a person.

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13
Q

dramatic irony

A

a discrepancy between what a character says or thinks and what the reader knows to be true

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14
Q

situational irony

A

a discrepancy between appearance and reality, between the actual situation and what would seem to be appropriate, between expectation and fulfilment

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15
Q

verbal irony

A

what is said is the opposite of what is meant

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16
Q

diction

A

an author’s choice of words based on their correctness, clearness, or effectiveness

17
Q

formal (diction)

A
18
Q

informal diction

A
19
Q

colloquial diction

A
20
Q

slang diction

A
21
Q

concrete diction

A
22
Q

cacophonous diction

A
23
Q

euphonious diction

A
24
Q

syntax

A

the arrangement of words and the order of grammatical elements in a sentence