Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Acutus, acuta, acutum

A

Acute

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2
Q

Ad (acc.)

A

In/into

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3
Q

Albus, alba, album

A

White

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4
Q

Allergicus, allergica, allergicum

A

Allergic

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5
Q

Anatomia, anatomiae, anatomium

A

Anatomy

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6
Q

Antagonista, antagonistae

A

Antagonist - muscle acting in opposite direction to the other muscle

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7
Q

aorta, aortae

A

aorta, the largest artery

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8
Q

Apertura, ae

A

Aperture/opening

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9
Q

Apertus, aperta, apertum

A

Open

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10
Q

Arcuatus, arcuata, arcuatum

A

Arch-shaped

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11
Q

Arteria, arteriae

A

Artery

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12
Q

Ascites, ascitae

A

Abdominal dropsy (ascites)

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13
Q

Cavus, cava, cavum

A

Hollow

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14
Q

Clausus, clausa, clausum

A

Closed

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15
Q

Complicatus, complicata, complicatum

A

Complicated

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16
Q

Congenitus, congenita, congenitum

A

Congenital, inborn

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17
Q

Costa, costae

A

Rib

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18
Q

Coxa, coxae

A

Hip bone

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19
Q

Dentista, dentistae

A

Dentist

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20
Q

Destillatus, destillata, destillatum

A

Distilled

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21
Q

Dexter, dextra, dextrum

A

Right (side)

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22
Q

Diastole, diastoles

A

Diastole, phase of relaxation of the heart muscle.

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23
Q

Epidemicus, epidemica, epidemicum

A

Epidemic, massively spread (infection)

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24
Q

et

A

and

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25
Q

externus, externa, externum

A

External

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26
Q

Fascia, fasciae

A

Fascia, sheet of fibrous tissue

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27
Q

Fibula, fibulae

A

Fibula, calf bone

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28
Q

Fissura, fissurae

A

1) Fissure, groove (anatomy)

2) cleft (clin.)

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29
Q

fractura, fracturae, fracturaum

A

Fracture

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30
Q

Gastricus, gastrica, gastricum

A

Gastric, relating to the stomach

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31
Q

Glandula, glandulae

A

Gland

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32
Q

in (acc.)

A

in, into/onto

33
Q

in (abl.)

A

in, inside, on

34
Q

Incisura, incisurae

A

Incisure, notch

35
Q

Induratus, indurata, induratum

A

Firm, hard

36
Q

Insufficientia, insufficientae

A

Insufficiency, lack of function

37
Q

Internus, interna, internum

A

Internal

38
Q

Latus, lata, latum

A

Wide

39
Q

Lingua, linguae

A

Tongue

40
Q

Mandibula, mandibulae

A

Mandible, lower jaw

41
Q

massa, massae

A

Mass, substance

42
Q

Medulla, medullae

A

Medulla, marrow-like structure

43
Q

Medulla oblongata

A

Prolongation of the spinal chord

44
Q

Niger, nigra, nigrum

A

Black

45
Q

Palpebra, palpebrae

A

Eyelid

46
Q

Palatinus, palatina, palatinum

A

Palatal

47
Q

Pilula, pilulae

A

Pill

48
Q

Plica, plicae

A

Plica, fold

49
Q

Pneumonia, pneumoniae

A

Pneumonia, lung inflammation

50
Q

Post (acc.)

A

after

51
Q

Profundus, profunda, profundum

A

Deep, profound

52
Q

Raphe, raphes

A

Suture, stitch

53
Q

Ruptura, rupturae

A

Rupture

54
Q

Scapula, scapulae

A

Scapula, shoulder blade

55
Q

Scatula, scatulae

A

Box

56
Q

Sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

A

Left (side)

57
Q

Spina, spinae

A

Spine, ridge, crest, linear elevation

58
Q

Spurius, spuria, spurium

A

False

59
Q

Substantia, substantiae

A

Substance

60
Q

Systemicus, systemica, systemicum

A

Systemic

61
Q

Systole, systoles

A

Systole, phase of contraction of heart muscle.

62
Q

Thoracicus, thoracica, thoracicum

A

Thoracic, relating to the chest

63
Q

Thyreoideus, thyreoidea, thyreoideum

A

Thyroid, relating to the thyroid gland

64
Q

Tonsilla, tonsillae

A

Tonsil

65
Q

Transversus, transversa, transversum

A

Transversal

66
Q

Tunica, tunicae

A

Tunica, layer, tunic coat

67
Q

Tunica mucosa

A

Mucous membrane

68
Q

Ulna, ulnae

A

Ulna, elbow bone

69
Q

Urinarius, urinaria, urinarium

A

Urinary

70
Q

Vagina, vaginae

A

1) Vagina

2) sheath (in tendons) or sheath-like-ridge (in bones)

71
Q

Valgus, valga, valgum

A

twisted inward

72
Q

Valvula, valvulae

A

Valvule (small valve)

73
Q

Varus, vara, varum

A

Twisted outwards

74
Q

Vena, venae

A

Vein

75
Q

Vertebra, vertebrae

A

Vertebra

76
Q

Verus, vera, verum

A

True

77
Q

Vesica fellea

A

Gall bladder

78
Q

Vesica urinaria

A

Urinary bladder