Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Fogoso

A

Fiery / spirited / high-spirited

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1
Q

Ensalzar

A

To Praise

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2
Q

Pegar un bote

A

Jump/jolt/bump

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3
Q

Lodo

A

Sludge

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4
Q

Arcilla

A

Clay

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5
Q

Jugos de bayas

A

Berry juice

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6
Q

Vides

A

Vines

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7
Q

Alabanzas

A

Praise

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8
Q

Arrasar

A

Raze/demolish

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9
Q

Colmena

A

Hive

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10
Q

Honda

A

Sling/slingshot

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11
Q

Acribillar con preguntas

A

To pepper/ pester with questions

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12
Q

Hacer piña

A

Unite/stand as one

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13
Q

Con pestillo

A

[locked] with latch or bolt.

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14
Q

Hecho un ovillo

A

Curled up in a ball

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15
Q

Moteado

A

Spotted / speckled

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16
Q

Ponchera

A

Punch bowl

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17
Q

Adrede

A

Intentionally

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18
Q

Indultar

A

To pardon

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19
Q

Chapotear

A

To splash/splash around/ paddle

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20
Q

Bellotas

A

Acorns

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21
Q

Sacos de arpillera

A

Burlap bags/ sacks

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22
Q

silvestre

A

Wild

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23
Q

Punzada

A

Prick/twinge

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24
Q

Pasar por alto

A

Overlook/gloss over

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25
Q

Propiciar

A

Promote, foster / favour

propiciarse - win/earn/gain/attain

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26
Q

Aventajar

A

Overtake

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27
Q

Dar tumbos

A

Stumble / lurch / stagger

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28
Q

Agradar

A

To please / like / attract

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29
Q

Hacer el/la chulito/a

A

Do yourself up and look pretty (not 100%if this is right)

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30
Q

Manjar

A

Delicacy / delicious or exquisite / feast or banquet

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31
Q

Rencoroso

A

Resentful

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32
Q

Una tolva

A

A hopper

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33
Q

Arroparse

A

To tuck in / cover up or wrap up

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34
Q

Mechones

A

Locks of hair

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35
Q

Resplandecer

A

Shine / gleam / radiate

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36
Q

Aferrarse

A

Cling to / hang onto/ take refuge in

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37
Q

Celeste

A

Light/sky blue

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38
Q

Echarse flores

A

Brag about oneself

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39
Q

Esbelto

A

Slim/slender

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40
Q

Implacable

A

Relentless/ ruthless or unsparing

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41
Q

Comadreja

A

Weasel

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42
Q

Revoltear

A

Fly around / hover / swarm / flutter / circle

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43
Q

Apretón

A

Squeeze / crush / hug or handshake

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44
Q

Castañatear

A

Chatter (teeth)

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45
Q

Torniquete

A

Tourniquet (Cord or tight bandage to stop blood flow)

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46
Q

Difuminar

A

Blur (TV picture)

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47
Q

El alba

A

Dawn / daybreak

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48
Q

Penumbra

A

Shadows / semi darkness. (N.b. Arropado por…-under cover of darkness.

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49
Q

Desollar

A

To skin / flay / rip to shreds.

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50
Q

Embrollar

A

Confuse, tangle or complicate / +se - get entangled in / mixed up in

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51
Q

Travesaño

A

Rung/step

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52
Q

Atisbo

A

Shadow or trace (of doubt) or glimmer (of light)

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53
Q

Colcha

A

Bedspread

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54
Q

Correa

A

Strap / leash ( also tiene poca correa - to have a short fuse.)

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55
Q

Enfurrañarse

A

Get angry/ get cross / go into a mood

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56
Q

Zarrapastroso

A

Scruffy (person) shabby (clothes)

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57
Q

Crude or coarse

A

Tosco

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58
Q

Versar sobre

A

To be about / deal with

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59
Q

Regodearse

A

Take pleasure in or delight in / gloat over. (Negative connotation: in regodeo - perverse pleasure)

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60
Q

Estridente

A

Strident (grating sounds)

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61
Q

Flash/sparkle or shimmer of light

A

Destello

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62
Q

Sawdust

A

Serrín

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63
Q

Rubble, debris, wreckage

A

Escombros

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64
Q

Sosiego

A

Calm

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65
Q

Stream or brook

A

Arroyo

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66
Q

Resound / boom (sound)

A

Retumbar

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67
Q

To sense / know intuitively

A

Intuir

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68
Q

Enderezar

A

To stand upright, straighten (object) raise, erect (building) straighten up, sit up straight (person) also sort out, straighten out (situation)

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69
Q

Overly decorated / overly elaborate / ornate

A

Recargado

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70
Q

Visitor chair

A

Confidente

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71
Q

Hazaña

A

Great feat or deed

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72
Q

Tempano [de hielo]

A

Ice floe / Iceberg (used as similee to say someone is cold)

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73
Q

Aporrear

A

Beat / pound (golpear repetidamente)

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74
Q

Gasa

A

Muslin/ gauze / chiffon

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75
Q

Pulla

A

Nasty comment / cutting remark

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76
Q

En diferido

A

Recorded / pre-recorded (television)

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77
Q

To be in the know

A

Estar en el ajo

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78
Q

Henchir (eg con orgullo)

A

Hinchar (to swell) (eg with pride)

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79
Q

La fiesta no tiene parangón

A

The party is like nothing I have ever experienced (literally doesn’t have a comparison).

80
Q

Empeñarse en

A

Insist on / endeavour to

81
Q

Dejar tirado

A

Leave stranded

82
Q

Vertiginoso

A

Que causa vértigo (dizzying)

83
Q

Veta

A

Seam or streak / vein or grain (in mineral like gold)

84
Q

Beaver

A

Castor

85
Q

Hornilla

A

Stove / ring / hob

86
Q

Prieto

A

Tight fitting / tight / skinny

87
Q

Agrietado/a

A

Cracked

88
Q

Ointment

A

Ungüento

89
Q

Manca

A

One armed / amputee

90
Q

Hosco

A

Surly / sullen, unsociable (person) gloomy, unwelcoming (place)

91
Q

Rojo chillón

A

Garish, flashy red (too much)

92
Q

Hálito

A

Breath or gentle breeze

93
Q

Ramillete

A

Small bunch / bouquet

94
Q

Cabbage

A

Col

95
Q

Bocanada

A

Gasp, puff or [-de aire]- gust, breath of fresh air.

96
Q

Hojalata

A

Tin plate

97
Q

Brebaje

A

Concoction or mixture

98
Q

Barreño

A

Tub / washbowl

99
Q

Encaramar

A

To climb up (e.g. wall)

100
Q

Sacudirse

A

Shake off / get rid of (also specifically shake off water / dry oneself)

101
Q

Doormat

A

Felpudo

102
Q

My heart skipped a beat

A

Me dio un vuelco el corazón (normally dar un vuelco - Turn around, turn over, knock over)

103
Q

Undermine

A

Socavar

104
Q

Asesores

A

Consultants / advisors

105
Q

Lapel / flap / book cover

A

Solapa

106
Q

Indemne

A

Unharmed / unhurt

107
Q

Estar prendado

A

To be fascinated / captivated / enchanted or won over by

108
Q

Dar un respingo

A

To jump (sobresalto) (similar to pegar / dar un bote)

109
Q

Peleón

A

Aggressive or colloquial for rough/cheap (eg rough wine)

110
Q

Cháchara

A

Chatter / small talk

111
Q

Racket / uproar

A

Alboroto

112
Q

Bocina

A

Horn / siren

113
Q

En tromba

A

Like a whirlwind (eg entro en tromba)

114
Q

Cernir

A

To sift (cernirse also to loom over)

115
Q

Body hair or fuzz

A

Vello

116
Q

Tirabuzones

A

Spirals (of hair)

117
Q

Cotorras

A

Parrot (un loro) or a chatterbox

118
Q

Uñas postizas

A

Fake nails

119
Q

Vasallaje

A

Servitude or homage

120
Q

Bocetos

A

Sketch or outline

121
Q

Ataviar(se)

A

To wear (but it is used when redwing to very elegant clothes)

122
Q

Armiño

A

Stoat

123
Q

Efluvios

A

Outpour or outflow (eg of optimism)

124
Q

Amañar

A

To fix or rig

125
Q

Volcarse

A

Fall over / overturn or capsize or throw oneself into (e.g. a project)

126
Q

Menjunje

A

Cosmético o medicamento formado por la mezcla de varios ingredientes

127
Q

Exabrupto

A

Harsh remark

128
Q

Grietas

A

Crack or crevice

129
Q

Choza

A

Hut or shack

130
Q

Cochambrosa

A

Filthy

131
Q

Bufar

A

Snort

132
Q

In on go

A

De un tirón

133
Q

Pelo encanecido

A

Grey hair

134
Q

Banderola

A

Banner / small flag

135
Q

Turba

A

Turf / peat or a mob of people

136
Q

Dresser / dressing table

A

Tocador

137
Q

Sinsonte

A

Mockingbird

138
Q

Trecho

A

(E.g el trecho entre un sitio y otro) Distance / stretch / section

139
Q

Cañería

A

Plumbing or pipework.

140
Q

Chichón

A

Bump or lump

141
Q

Verdugón

A

Welt

142
Q

Desmenuzar

A

To shread / crumble or analyse thorougly

143
Q

Tunda

A

Shearing / beating or thrashing

144
Q

Dar arcadas

A

To heave (vomit)

145
Q

Jarabe

A

Syrup (medical)

146
Q

Resquebrajar

A

To crack, split or weaken

147
Q

Llevar a cuestas

A

Carry the weight of / bear the responsibility of

148
Q

Encimera

A

Countertop (kitchen)

149
Q

A tientas

A

Blindly, groping (eg andar a tientas)

150
Q

Ventisca

A

Blizzard / flurry

151
Q

Represalia

A

Reprisal / retaliation

152
Q

Amainar

A

To die down / ease of

153
Q

Montículo

A

Mound / hump

154
Q

Adoquines

A

Cobblestones / paving stones (adoquín also colloquial for blockhead)

155
Q

Sub machine gun / tommy gun

A

Metralleta

156
Q

Contraventanas

A

Shutters

157
Q

Sarampión

A

Measles

158
Q

Paria

A

An outcast / social outcast

159
Q

Jumpsuit, overalls

A

Un mono

160
Q

Malla

A

Mesh, net, netting or tights / leggings.

161
Q

Achicharrar

A

Burn or scorch

162
Q

Tiritar

A

Shiver or tremble

163
Q

Brizna

A

Blade or strand of thread (small quantity)

164
Q

Ascua

A

Ember

165
Q

Armería

A

Gunsmith or armoury

166
Q

Baluarte

A

Bastion

167
Q

A caress / flattery

A

Carantoña

168
Q

Trinar

A

To sing (birds)

169
Q

Scrutinise/examine

A

Escudriñar

170
Q

Un bucle

A

A ringlet or curl of hair

171
Q

Arce

A

Maple tree

172
Q

An alibi

A

Una coartada

173
Q

Rocking chair

A

Mecedora

174
Q

Eneldo

A

Dill

175
Q

Plasmar

A

Embody, capture or express

176
Q

Con esmero

A

With care or trouble, painstakingly

177
Q

Biased

A

Sesgado

178
Q

Desquiciar

A

Drive to despair

179
Q

Vislumbrar

A

To make out or discern / glimpse or envisage

180
Q

Enfundar

A

To holster / put away

181
Q

Franja

A

Stripe, band or border, fringe or strip of land

182
Q

Marfil

A

Ivory or enamel

183
Q

Metraje

A

Running time / duration

184
Q

Tapón de rosca

A

Screw cap

185
Q

Drain

A

Sumidero

186
Q

Alentador

A

Encouraging / cheering

187
Q

Bochornoso (calor)

A

Muggy, close, sticky, stuffy or oppressive, stifling heat

188
Q

Arañar

A

Scratch or scrape

189
Q

Enclenque

A

Sickly, weak

190
Q

Roedor

A

Rodent

191
Q

Refilón

A

At a glance / with half an eye

192
Q

Cerbatana

A

Blowpipe/peashooter

193
Q

Rebanar

A

To slice or to slit, cut

194
Q

Soplete

A

Blowtorch

195
Q

Barranco

A

Cliff, ravine or canyon or drop,incline

196
Q

Guijarro

A

Pebble

197
Q

Traspié

A

Stumble / slip also (informal) for a slip-up