vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

buccal or vestibular surface

A

aspect of the tooth that faces the cheek

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2
Q

occlusal surface

A

aspects of the teeth that meet when you chew

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3
Q

labial surface

A

surface of the tooth facing the lips

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4
Q

contact surfaces

A

aspects of the tooth that touches other teeth

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5
Q

mesial contact surface

A

contact surface closest to the midline of the dental arch

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6
Q

distal contact surface

A

contact surface farthest from the midline of the dental arch

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7
Q

dental arcade

A

describes how teeth are arranged in the mouth

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8
Q

lingual surface

A

aspect of the tooth that faces the tongue (mandible)

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9
Q

palatal surface

A

aspect of the tooth that faces the tongue (maxilla)

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10
Q

peritoneal cavity

A

hollow space within the abdominal cavity between the parietal peritoneum and the visceral peritoneum

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11
Q

cranial cavity

A

hollow space that contains the brain and skull

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12
Q

spinal cavity

A

hollow space that contains the spinal cord within the spinal column

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13
Q

thoracic or chest cavity

A

hollow space that contains the heart and lungs within the ribs between the neck and diaphragm

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14
Q

pelvic cavity

A

hollow space that contains the reproductive and some excretory systems organs bounded by the pelvic bones

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15
Q

abdominal cavity

A

hollow space that contains the major organs of digestion located between the diaphragm and the pelvic cavity.

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16
Q

umbilicus

A

pit in the abdominal wall marking the point where the umbilical cord entered the fetus

17
Q

mesentery

A

layer of the peritoneum that suspends parts of the small intestine in the abdominal cavity

18
Q

retroperitoneal

A

superficial to the peritoneum

19
Q

recumbent

A

laying down

20
Q

prone

A

laying in ventral recumbency

21
Q

supine

A

laying in dorsal recumbency

22
Q

genetic disorder

A

inherited disease or condition caused by defective genes

23
Q

congenital

A

something present at birth

24
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from what is regarded as normal