Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Rational Numbers

A

A number that can be expressed as a fraction

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2
Q

Irrational number

A

a real number that cannot be expressed as terminating or repeating decimals

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3
Q

Equation

A

A mathematical statement that indicates the equality of two expressions

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4
Q

Least common multiple

A

the smallest number that is a multiple of two or more nonzero whole number

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5
Q

Multiples of a number

A

A number multiplied by various integers

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6
Q

Least common denominator

A

The least common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions

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7
Q

front end estimation

A

An estimation method that focuses on the first digits of numbers when adding or subtracting and solving a simpler problem

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8
Q

PEMDAS

A

Parenthesis, Exponent, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction

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9
Q

The constant rate of proportionality

A

The constant ratio between two quantities

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10
Q

Bimodal

A

Describes a distribution of data with two clear peaks

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11
Q

Spread

A

The range of values in data distribution

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12
Q

Standard deviation

A

A quantity that indicates the extent to which data varies from the mean

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13
Q

Shape

A

Symmetry, number of peaks, skewness, and uniformity of data distribution

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14
Q

Unimodal

A

Describes a distribution of data with a single clear peak

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15
Q

Outlier

A

A data point that is distinctly separate from other data; an unexpected value

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