Vocabulary Flashcards

60 vocab words

1
Q

Abate

A

To decrease in form or intensity

Verb

(The people were waiting for the storm to abate before they could travel)

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2
Q

Abide

A

To follow/tolerate

Verb

The man abided by the rules of the king

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3
Q

Adduce

A

To offer as example, reason, or proof

Verb

The lawyer adduced evidence for the judge to prove his innocence

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4
Q

Assertion

A

The act of asserting (declaration)

Noun

His assertion of the house was very rude

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5
Q

Assail

A

To attack violently/assault

Verb

The Man was assailed by the attackers

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6
Q

Bemusing

A

Confusing or bewildering

Adjective

“His bemusing explanation left everyone more puzzled than before.”

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7
Q

Bereft

A

Deprived of or lacking something, especially a nonmaterial asset.

Adjective

“He felt bereft of hope after the tragic news.”

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8
Q

Chide

A

To scold or rebuke.

Verb

“She chided him for arriving late.”

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9
Q

Conflagration

A

A large, destructive fire.

Noun

“The conflagration destroyed several homes in the neighborhood.”

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10
Q

Cower

A

To crouch down in fear.

Verb

“The dog cowered under the table during the thunderstorm.”

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11
Q

Cull

A

To select and remove weaker or inferior members from a group.

Verb

“The farmer decided to cull the herd to ensure only the healthiest animals remained.”

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12
Q

Demur

A

To raise doubts or objections or show reluctance.

Verb

“She demurred when asked to join the exclusive club.”

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13
Q

Deplorable

A

Deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad in quality.

Adjective

“The living conditions in the shelter were deplorable.”

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14
Q

Enigmatic

A

Difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.

Adjective

“She gave him an enigmatic smile.”

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15
Q

Ephemeral

A

Lasting for a very short time.

Adjective

“The waiting period was only ephemeral.”

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16
Q

Furtive

A

Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble.

Adjective

“She cast a furtive glance over her shoulder.”

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17
Q

Forge

A

To create something strong, enduring, or successful.

Verb

“The alliance was forged through years of cooperation.”

18
Q

Genus

A

A specific type or group, often used taxonomically.

Noun

“The genus Panthera includes lions, tigers, and leopards.”

19
Q

Haggard

A

Looking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry, or suffering.

Adjective

“He appeared haggard after working three double shifts in a row.”

20
Q

Impudence

A

The quality of being impudent; impertinence.

Noun

“She was shocked by the impudence of the student’s reply.”

21
Q

Impute

A

To attribute or ascribe (something, especially something discreditable) to someone.

Verb

“She imputed the errors to her assistant’s carelessness.”

22
Q

Insatiable

A

Impossible to satisfy (especially of an appetite or desire).

Adjective

“He had an insatiable hunger for knowledge.”

23
Q

Insidious

A

Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.

Adjective

“The disease has an insidious onset and can remain undetected for years.”

24
Q

Malign

A

To speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner.

Verb

“They were quick to malign her reputation with false rumors.”

25
Meretricious
Apparently attractive but having no real value or integrity. | Adjective ## Footnote "The show was full of meretricious glitz and glamor."
26
Mete
To dispense or allot justice, a punishment, or harsh treatment. | Verb ## Footnote "The judge meted out severe penalties to the offenders."
27
Mood
The atmosphere or emotional condition created by the piece, within the setting. | Noun ## Footnote "The mood of Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Raven' is dark and melancholic."
28
Orisons
Prayers | Noun ## Footnote "He knelt down to say his orisons before bedtime."
29
Palpable
Able to be touched or felt; clear to the mind or plain to see. | Adjective ## Footnote "There was a palpable tension in the room."
30
Pensive
Engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought. | Adjective ## Footnote "He sat by the window, looking pensive."
31
Penury
Extreme Poverty | Noun ## Footnote "The family lived in penury after losing their home in the fire."
32
Peremptorily
In a manner that leaves no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperatively. | Adverb ## Footnote "The judge peremptorily dismissed the case."
33
Preposterous
Contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd or ridiculous. | Adjective ## Footnote "The idea that pigs can fly is preposterous."
34
Prudence
The quality of being prudent; cautiousness. | Noun ## Footnote "His prudence saved him from making a risky investment."
35
Rancor
Bitter resentment or ill-will. | Noun ## Footnote "Their old rancor resurfaced during the heated argument."
36
Scruple
A feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action. | Noun ## Footnote "She had no scruples about lying to get the job."
37
Subterfuge
Deceit used in order to achieve one's goal. | Noun ## Footnote "They obtained the documents by subterfuge."
38
Surreptitiously
In a way that attempts to avoid notice or attention; secretively. | Adverb ## Footnote "The man surreptitiously sneaked by the guards."
39
Vain
Vain
40
Ubiquitous
Everywhere at once