Vocabulary Flashcards
Having to do with clay or glass or the making of objects from clay or glass
Ceramic
Clay that has been watered down; acts as glue in slip/score technique
Slip
to draw or make lines onto clay
Score
method used in hand building to connect two pieces of clay
Slip/Score Technique
kneading the clay to remove air pockets and create uniform consistency
Wedging
Long strand of clay which are laid on top of each other and joined through blending coil to coil
Coil Method
high-fire clay. Stoneware is waterproof even without glaze; the resulting ware is sturdier than earthenware
Stoneware
a flatten out piece of clay
Slab
clay that is completely dried but not yet fired
Bone Dry
A term used to describe unfired clay objects in general
Green Ware
Clay objects that have been fired for the first time without any glaze applied to them
Bisque Ware
A special knife-like tool with a fairly flexible blade for cutting onto moist and leather-hard clay
Fettling Knife
A special tool with a wooden handle and a wire loop at one or both ends, used for carving and hollowing out clay forms
Loop Tool
A term used to describe the technique of adding small clay forms as decoration on the surface of pottery forms; also called applied decoration
Springing-on
Is a decoration technique, created by craving lines onto the clay or carving small areas out of the clay but not perforating
Incising
A furnace designed specially for heating clay to the temperature necessary to make it permanently hard and stone like
Kiln
The heating coils of an electric kiln.
Element
The bottom of a piece that rests upon a surface
Footing
Clay is harden by heating it to a high temperature, fusing the clay particles.
Firing
Glass-forming chemicals, usally with colorants added, that applied in liquid form to bisque ware and fired in a kiln,form a pleasing,usally glossy coating to the surface of the clay. Glaze can be colored, opaque, translucent or matte
Glaze
Clay in liquid form
Slip Clay