Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

The ability to invent things or solve problems in clever new ways

A

Ingenuity

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2
Q

The quality of only thinking about one particular aim or goal because you are determined to achieve something

A

Single-mindedness

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3
Q

The quality of being willing to accept someone/ something, especially opinions or behaviors that you don’t agree with

A

Tolerance

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4
Q

The quality of being considerate and helpful

A

Compassion

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5
Q

The desire to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity

A

Commitment

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6
Q

The quality that makes you continue trying to do something even when this is difficult

A

determination

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7
Q

A feeling that good things will happen and that something will be successful

A

Optimism

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8
Q

A problem:

A

Obstacles , disappointment

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9
Q

Deal successfully with :

A

Face up to , get over , overcome, defeat

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10
Q

New and original:

A

Revolutionary, innovative

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11
Q

Advantage:

A

Benefits

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12
Q

You should never use violence, even in …

A

Self defense

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13
Q

People who act out of … rarely support charities

A

Self interest

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14
Q

He didn’t go back into the burning house; some sense of … stopped him

A

Self preservation

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15
Q

Mother Teresa showed great … in dedicating her life to the poor

A

Selflessness

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16
Q

Surgeons have to have … during operations and be confident in what they’re doing

A

Self discipline

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17
Q

Teenagers usually lose their … and start thinking about others when they get older

A

Self obsession

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18
Q

His book is a tribute to the courage and … of those who died in the war

A

Self sacrifice

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19
Q

It took all of my … not to start shouting at him

A

Self control

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20
Q

Great liking or respect for someone

A

Admiration

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21
Q

People who are well known and are considered to represent a particular idea or way of life

A

Icons

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22
Q

People who you admire and whose behavior you try to follow

A

Role models

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23
Q

Moral rules that influence what you do and help you know what is morally right

A

Principles

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24
Q

An aim or movement which people strongly support and are committed to

25
Q

Strong feelings that something is true or right

26
Q

Willingness or enthusiasm to do something

A

Motivation

27
Q

The desire or strength of mind to achieve success, power, wealth, etc.

28
Q

A loud mixture of different unpleasant sounds

29
Q

A person in charge of managing and protecting part of a public forest

A

The ranger

30
Q

A place where wildlife is protected

A

A sanctuary

31
Q

Gases which cause a gradual warming of the surface of earth

A

Greenhouse gasses

32
Q

Not very clear

33
Q

Something that discourages someone from doing something

34
Q

The activity or business of cutting down trees

35
Q

The highest branches of a tree, which provide cover from the sun

36
Q

to avoid wasting something.

A

To conserve something

37
Q

to change from using one thing to using another

A

To switch to something

38
Q

not wasting much energy

A

Energy-saving

39
Q

relating to the environment

40
Q

to send out sth such as light, heat, sounds, gas, etc.

A

To emit something

41
Q

the act of using energy, food, or materials.

A

The consumption

42
Q

a machine you use at home e.g. a fridge, washing machine.

A

The appliance

43
Q

it is connected to the power supply but is not in use.

A

On standby

44
Q

to pass electricity through sth to store it there,

A

To charge something (up)

45
Q

a machine that uses hot air to dry clothes.

A

The tumble dryer

46
Q

an area of land where large amounts of rubbish buried.

A

The landfill

47
Q

poisonous

48
Q

even better

A

Better still

49
Q

concerned with or supporting the protection of the environment.

50
Q

using new methods making new discoveries.

A

Groundbreaking

51
Q

large, new project. SYN venture.

A

The enterprise

52
Q

(of fruit and vegetables) ready for eating now and available in large numbers.

53
Q

the distance food travels from where it is grown or produced to where it is consumed.

A

The food miles

54
Q

made to be thrown away after use.

A

Disposable

55
Q

to treat sth so that it can be used again.

A

To recycle something

56
Q

1 to make the best use of sth. 2 to increase sth as much as possible.

A

To maximize something

57
Q

using methods which do not harm the environment

A

Sustainable

58
Q

Your … shows how much CO2 is emitted from your personal energy use

A

The carbon footprint