Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Abstain

A

To voluntarily refrain from something

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2
Q

Acute

A

Sudden, intense

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3
Q

Adhere

A

To hold fast or stick together

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4
Q

Adverse

A

Undesired, possibly harmful

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5
Q

Ambivalent

A

Uncertain, having contradictory feelings

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6
Q

Ambulate

A

To walk

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7
Q

Assent

A

To give consent; to agree

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8
Q

Bilateral

A

Present on two sides

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9
Q

Cavity

A

An opening or an empty area

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10
Q

Cease

A

Come to an end or bring to an end

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11
Q

Chronic

A

Lasting or recurring over a long period of time

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12
Q

Compensatory

A

Offsetting or making up for something

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13
Q

Concave

A

Rounded inward

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14
Q

Concise

A

Brief, to the point

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15
Q

Congenital

A

Present at birth

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16
Q

Consistency

A

Degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is in relation to how it flows

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17
Q

Constrict

A

To draw together or become smaller

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18
Q

Contingent

A

Dependent

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19
Q

Contraindication

A

A reason something is not advisable or should not be done

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20
Q

Convulsive

A

Having or causing convulsions, i.e., violent shaking of the body

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21
Q

Cursory

A

Quick, perfunctory, not thorough

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22
Q

Defecate

A

Expel feces

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23
Q

Deficit

A

A deficiency or lack of something

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24
Q

Depress

A

Press downward

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25
Depth
downward measurement from a surface
26
Deteriorating
Worsening
27
Diagnosis
Identification of an injury or disease
28
Diffuse
Spread over a large area; generalized
29
Dilate
To enlarge or expand
30
Dilute
To make a liquid less concentrated
31
Discrete
Distinct, separate
32
Distal
Distant; away from the center (such as of the body)
33
Distended
Enlarged or expanded from pressure
34
Dysfunction
Impaired or abnormal functioning
35
Empathy
Ability to share what others are feeling; understanding the feelings of another
36
Equilibrium
Balance
37
Etiology
The origin or cause of a disease or condition
38
Exacerbate
To make worse or more severe
39
Fatal
Resulting in death
40
Fatigue
Extreme tiredness, exhaustion
41
Febrile
Related to or caused by a fever
42
Flexion
Bending a joint
43
Flushed
Reddened or ruddy appearance
44
Gastrointestinal
Of or relating to the stomach and the intestines
45
Hematologic
Of or relating to blood
46
Impaired
Diminished or lacking some usual quality or level
47
Impending
Occurring in the near future, about to happen
48
Impervious
Impenetrable, not allowing anything to pass through
49
Imply
To suggest without explicitly stating
50
Incidence
Occurrence
51
Infer
To conclude or deduce
52
Inflamed
Reddened, swollen, warm, and often tender
53
Ingest
To swallow for digestion
54
Ingest
To swallow for digestion
55
Initiate
To begin or put into practice
56
Insidious
So gradual as to not become apparent for a long time
57
Intact
In place, unharmed
58
Intubate
To insert a tube into something (usually a patient’s airway)
59
Invasive
Inserting or entering into a body part
60
Labile
Changing rapidly and often
61
Laceration
Cut; tear
62
Latent
Present but not active or visible
63
Lateral
On the side
64
Lethargic
Difficult to arouse
65
Manifestation
An indication or sign of a condition
66
Musculoskeletal
Of or relating to muscle and skeleton
67
Neurologic
Of or relating to the nervous system
68
Neurovascular
Of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels
69
Occluded
Closed or obstructed
70
Parameter
A characteristic or constant factor, limit
71
Patent
Open
72
Pathogenic
Causing or able to cause disease
73
Pathology
Processes, causes, and effects of a disease; abnormality
74
Posterior
Located behind; in the back
75
Potent
Producing a strong effect
76
Potential
Capable of occurring or likely to occur
77
Precaution
Preventive measure
78
Precipitous
Rapid, uncontrolled
79
Predispose
To make more susceptible or more likely to occur
80
Predispose
To make more susceptible or more likely to occur
81
Preexisting
Already present
82
Prognosis
The anticipated or expected course or outcome
83
Prognosis
The anticipated or expected course or outcome
84
Rationale
The underlying reason
85
Recur
To occur again
86
Renal
Of or relating to the kidneys
87
Residual
Remaining, continuing
88
Residual
Remaining, continuing
89
Respiration
Inhalation and exhalation of air
90
Retain
To hold or keep
91
Status
Condition
92
Subcutaneous
Under the skin
93
Sublingual
Under the tongue
94
Supplement
To take in addition to or to complete
95
Suppress
To stop or subdue
96
Symmetric (symmetrical)
Being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative position
97
Symptom
An indication of a problem
98
Syndrome
Group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder
99
Therapeutic
Of relating to the treatment of a disease or a disorder
100
Toxic
Causing harm, poisonous
101
Transdermal
Crossing through the skin
102
Transmission
Transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another
103
Trauma
Injured, wound
104
Triage
Process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and the likelihood of benefit from the treatment
105
Ubiquitous
Being or seeming to be everywhere at once
106
Vascular
Of or relating to blood vessels
107
Virulent
Extremely harmful and severe
108
Virus
Microscopic infectious agent capable of replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease
109
Vital
Essential
110
Volume
Amount of space occupied by a fluid