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Hesi Assessment > Vocabulary > Flashcards

Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Abstain

A

To voluntarily refrain from something

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2
Q

Acute

A

Sudden, intense

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3
Q

Adhere

A

To hold fast or stick together

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4
Q

Adverse

A

Undesired, possibly harmful

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5
Q

Ambivalent

A

Uncertain, having contradictory feelings

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6
Q

Ambulate

A

To walk

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7
Q

Assent

A

To give consent; to agree

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8
Q

Bilateral

A

Present on two sides

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9
Q

Cavity

A

An opening or an empty area

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10
Q

Cease

A

Come to an end or bring to an end

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11
Q

Chronic

A

Lasting or recurring over a long period of time

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12
Q

Compensatory

A

Offsetting or making up for something

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13
Q

Concave

A

Rounded inward

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14
Q

Concise

A

Brief, to the point

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15
Q

Congenital

A

Present at birth

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16
Q

Consistency

A

Degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is in relation to how it flows

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17
Q

Constrict

A

To draw together or become smaller

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18
Q

Contingent

A

Dependent

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19
Q

Contraindication

A

A reason something is not advisable or should not be done

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20
Q

Convulsive

A

Having or causing convulsions, i.e., violent shaking of the body

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21
Q

Cursory

A

Quick, perfunctory, not thorough

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22
Q

Defecate

A

Expel feces

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23
Q

Deficit

A

A deficiency or lack of something

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24
Q

Depress

A

Press downward

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25
Q

Depth

A

downward measurement from a surface

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26
Q

Deteriorating

A

Worsening

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27
Q

Diagnosis

A

Identification of an injury or disease

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28
Q

Diffuse

A

Spread over a large area; generalized

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29
Q

Dilate

A

To enlarge or expand

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30
Q

Dilute

A

To make a liquid less concentrated

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31
Q

Discrete

A

Distinct, separate

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32
Q

Distal

A

Distant; away from the center (such as of the body)

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33
Q

Distended

A

Enlarged or expanded from pressure

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34
Q

Dysfunction

A

Impaired or abnormal functioning

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35
Q

Empathy

A

Ability to share what others are feeling; understanding the feelings of another

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36
Q

Equilibrium

A

Balance

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37
Q

Etiology

A

The origin or cause of a disease or condition

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38
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make worse or more severe

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39
Q

Fatal

A

Resulting in death

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40
Q

Fatigue

A

Extreme tiredness, exhaustion

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41
Q

Febrile

A

Related to or caused by a fever

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42
Q

Flexion

A

Bending a joint

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43
Q

Flushed

A

Reddened or ruddy appearance

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44
Q

Gastrointestinal

A

Of or relating to the stomach and the intestines

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45
Q

Hematologic

A

Of or relating to blood

46
Q

Impaired

A

Diminished or lacking some usual quality or level

47
Q

Impending

A

Occurring in the near future, about to happen

48
Q

Impervious

A

Impenetrable, not allowing anything to pass through

49
Q

Imply

A

To suggest without explicitly stating

50
Q

Incidence

A

Occurrence

51
Q

Infer

A

To conclude or deduce

52
Q

Inflamed

A

Reddened, swollen, warm, and often tender

53
Q

Ingest

A

To swallow for digestion

54
Q

Ingest

A

To swallow for digestion

55
Q

Initiate

A

To begin or put into practice

56
Q

Insidious

A

So gradual as to not become apparent for a long time

57
Q

Intact

A

In place, unharmed

58
Q

Intubate

A

To insert a tube into something (usually a patient’s airway)

59
Q

Invasive

A

Inserting or entering into a body part

60
Q

Labile

A

Changing rapidly and often

61
Q

Laceration

A

Cut; tear

62
Q

Latent

A

Present but not active or visible

63
Q

Lateral

A

On the side

64
Q

Lethargic

A

Difficult to arouse

65
Q

Manifestation

A

An indication or sign of a condition

66
Q

Musculoskeletal

A

Of or relating to muscle and skeleton

67
Q

Neurologic

A

Of or relating to the nervous system

68
Q

Neurovascular

A

Of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels

69
Q

Occluded

A

Closed or obstructed

70
Q

Parameter

A

A characteristic or constant factor, limit

71
Q

Patent

A

Open

72
Q

Pathogenic

A

Causing or able to cause disease

73
Q

Pathology

A

Processes, causes, and effects of a disease; abnormality

74
Q

Posterior

A

Located behind; in the back

75
Q

Potent

A

Producing a strong effect

76
Q

Potential

A

Capable of occurring or likely to occur

77
Q

Precaution

A

Preventive measure

78
Q

Precipitous

A

Rapid, uncontrolled

79
Q

Predispose

A

To make more susceptible or more likely to occur

80
Q

Predispose

A

To make more susceptible or more likely to occur

81
Q

Preexisting

A

Already present

82
Q

Prognosis

A

The anticipated or expected course or outcome

83
Q

Prognosis

A

The anticipated or expected course or outcome

84
Q

Rationale

A

The underlying reason

85
Q

Recur

A

To occur again

86
Q

Renal

A

Of or relating to the kidneys

87
Q

Residual

A

Remaining, continuing

88
Q

Residual

A

Remaining, continuing

89
Q

Respiration

A

Inhalation and exhalation of air

90
Q

Retain

A

To hold or keep

91
Q

Status

A

Condition

92
Q

Subcutaneous

A

Under the skin

93
Q

Sublingual

A

Under the tongue

94
Q

Supplement

A

To take in addition to or to complete

95
Q

Suppress

A

To stop or subdue

96
Q

Symmetric (symmetrical)

A

Being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative position

97
Q

Symptom

A

An indication of a problem

98
Q

Syndrome

A

Group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder

99
Q

Therapeutic

A

Of relating to the treatment of a disease or a disorder

100
Q

Toxic

A

Causing harm, poisonous

101
Q

Transdermal

A

Crossing through the skin

102
Q

Transmission

A

Transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another

103
Q

Trauma

A

Injured, wound

104
Q

Triage

A

Process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and the likelihood of benefit from the treatment

105
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Being or seeming to be everywhere at once

106
Q

Vascular

A

Of or relating to blood vessels

107
Q

Virulent

A

Extremely harmful and severe

108
Q

Virus

A

Microscopic infectious agent capable of replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease

109
Q

Vital

A

Essential

110
Q

Volume

A

Amount of space occupied by a fluid

Hesi Assessment (1 decks)

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