Vocabulary Flashcards
Learn these phrases to understand
标志
Sign, mark, symbol
含义
Meaning, implication
提醒
Remind, warn, call attention to
驾驶人
Driver
向上
Upward, up - Advance, make ones way up to
陡坡
Steep slope
路段
Section of a highway or railway
道路
Road, way, path
沿
Edge, border, trim
水库
Reservoir
湖泊
Lake
河流
River
向下
Downward, down
及以上
And more
连续
Continuously, successively, in a row
上坡路
Uphill road, upward slope
交通
Traffic, communications
违法行为
Illegal activities, unlawful practice
累积
Accumulate
记分
Keep score, record points
周期
Period, cycle
满分
Full marks
发生故障
Malfunction
排除
Get rid of, eliminate, remove
就地
On the spot, on site
故障
Breakdown, malfunction, default
排除故障
Fix a breakdown, clear a stopage
碍
Hinder, obstruct, in the way of
使用
Use, employ, apply
行驶证
Need to define
违法
Break the law, unlawful
占用
Occupy and use
应急车道
Need to define
行驶
Go, travel
饮酒
Drink wine or alcohol
驾驶
Drive (a vehicle)
机动车
Motor driven vehicle
交叉路口
Junction, crossroads
环行
Go in a circle, revolve
急转弯
Sharp turn, tight bend
绕行
Detour
弯路
Crooked road, roundabout way, detour
反向
Opposite direction, reverse
上坡
Uphill, uphill slope, go uphill, go upward
两侧
Two sides, both sides
右侧
The right side
左侧
The left side
宽度
Width, breadth, broadness
窄路
Narrow road
桥
Bridge
窄
Narrow
人行横道
Pedestrian crosswalk, zebra crossing
注意
Pay attention to, take note
行人
Pedestrian, foot traveler
区域
Region, area, district
信号灯
Signal light
村庄
Village, hamlet
集镇
Town, market town
路面
Road surface, pavement
低洼
Low lying
驼峰
Hump
过水
Immerse or rinse in water
渡口
Ferry crossing
泥泞
Mud, muddy
铁路道口
Railway crossing
守
Guard, defend, keep watch, observe, abide by
立交
Grade separation
避让
Avoid, elude, dodge, get out of the way, step aside, make way
非机动车
Non-motorized vehicle
非机动车道
Non-motorized traffic lane
禁止
Prohibit, ban, forbid
残疾人
Disabled or handicapped person
出入口
Gateway
专用
For a special purpose, dedicated
施工
Build, carry out construction or repairs
事故
Accident, mishap
减速
Slow down, decelerate
慢性
Slow
拥堵
Congest, block up, jam
多路
Multichannel
多发
Occurring frequently
危险
Dangerous, perilous
禁止通行
No thoroughfare, closed to traffic
不准
Not allow, forbid, prohibit
车辆
Vehicles
驶入
To enter (car, ship, train etc.)
让行
Give way, yield
长时间
Long time
临时
Temporary, provisional
会车
Cross, encounter in passing (of vehicles)
禁止驶入
No entry
限时
Set a time limit or deadline
向左转弯
Turn left
掉头
Turn round, turn away (people), turn about (car, boat etc.)
变道
To change lanes
向右
Turn to the right
向左
Turn to the left
转弯
Turn a corner, make a turn
变更
Change, alter, modify
车道
Lane, roadway
向右转
Turn right
向左转
Turn left
直行
Go straight, straight forward
路口
Crossing, intersection
允许
Permission, permit, allow
超车
Pass cars on the road
解除
Remove, relieve, get rid of, fire (sb), cancel (agreement etc.)
准许
Permit, allow
禁止超车
No overtaking (or passing)
停放
Park, place
喇叭
Loudspeaker, wind instrument
断续
Interrupted, intermittent, juncture
限制
Restrict, confine, limit
时速
Hourly speed
前方
Ahead, front direction
边防检查
Frontier inspection, passport control
海关检查
Customs inspection
检查
Inspect, check
单行路
Single lane
下坡路
Downhill path, decline, downhill slope
环岛
Roundabout traffic circle
应当
Should, ought to
高音喇叭
Tweeter
低音喇叭
Woofer
通道
Thoroughfare, passageway, passage
小型车
Compact car
乘员
Crew members (of a plane etc.), passengers
停车位
Parking spot
电动自行车
Electric bicycle
车行
Garage, place where bikes or motor vehicles may be bought
违反
Violate, transgress, infringe
道路交通安全法
The road traffic safety law
行为
Action, behavior, conduct
属于
Belong to, be part of
违章
Break rules and regulations
过失行为
Negligent act
违规行为
Illegal behavior
重大交通事故
Major traffic accident
构成
Constitute, form, structure, formation
犯罪
Commit a crime (or an offence)
依法
According to law or fixed rules
追究
Look into, find out, investigate
责任
Responsibility, duty
刑事责任
Criminal responsibility
民事责任
Civil responsibility
经济
Economy, financial condition, income
直接
Direct, immediate
造成
Create, bring about
逃逸
Run away, abscond
吊销
Revoke, withdraw
驾驶证
Driver’s license
不得
Must not, may not, not be allowed
重新
Again, anew, afresh
证件
Credentials, papers, documents
初次
For the first time
申领
Apply for
实习期
Internship
实习
To practice, to intern
欺骗
Cheat, dupe
贿赂
To bribe, bribery
不正当
Improper, immoral, illegitimate
邀
Invite, request, solicit, seek
申请
Apply for, request, present petition to
拼装
Assemble, put together
报废
Report something as useless, discard as useless
接受
Accept, receive
罚款
Impose a fine, penalty
收缴
Take over, capture
收到
Be given
处理
Handle, deal with, dispose of, process
撤销
Cancel, revoke, rescind
许可
Permit, allow
强制
Force, compel, coerce
恢复
Resume, renew, recover, regain, restore, reinstate
车况
Condition of a vehicle
遭
Encounter, M for times/turns
下列
Listed below, the following
携带
Carry, take along
机动车保险
Car insurance
保险
Insurance
交通管理
Traffic control or management
部门
Department, branch
行政处罚
Administrative punishment or penalty
行政
Administrative
处罚
Punishment or penalty
实行
Put into practice, carry out, practice, implement
制度
System, institution
奖励
Encourage and reward, award
里程
Mileage, course of development, course
道路交通安全
Road traffic safety
公安机关
Public security agency
拘留
Detention, detain, hold in custody
终生
All one’s life
法律法规
Laws and regulations
教育
Education
出现
Appear, arise, emerge
情况
Situation, circumstance, condition
丢失
Lose, lost
损毁
Damage or destroy
有效期
Term (or period) of validity, time of efficacy
尽快
As soon as possible
加速
Quicken, speed up, accelerate
进入
Enter, get into
影响
Influence, effect
正常
Normal, regular
开启
Open, unseal, start, initiate, launch, begin
转向灯
Vehicle turn indicator light
迅速
Rapid, speedy, prompt
转向
Change direction
如何
How, what
灯光
Lamplight
提前
Shift to an earlier date, move up (a date), do something ahead of time
近光灯
Low beam (headlight)
路边
Roadside
过程中
Process
变换
Vary, alternate
指示灯
Pilot lamp, indicator light
提示
Point out, prompt
报警
Report an incident
闪光灯
Photo flash, flash light
右转向灯
Right turn signal
左转向灯
Left turn signal
以内
Within
最高速度
Maximum speed
超过
More than
进击
Advance on
通过
By way of
情形
Circumstances
超越
Outreach
交通事故
Traffic accident
律法
Laws and decrees
法规
Laws and regulations, statutes
通行
Pass or go through, prevail
规定
Rule, regulation, prescription, stipulation
处罚
Punish, penalize
取得
Gain, acquire, obtain
法律责任
Legal liability
交通安全法规
Traffic safety code
按照
According to
载明
To state explicitly in writing, to specify, to stipulate
驾车
To drive a vehicle
扣留
Detain, hold in custody, put under house arrest, arrest
合格
Qualified, up to standard
检验
Test, examine, inspect
伪造
Forge, falsify, fabricate, counterfeit
变造
Alter in order to deceive, doctor
技术性
Technicality, technical nature
具有
Have (sth. immaterial), possess
安全隐患
Security risk
认为
Think, consider, deem
已经达到
To have already reached
大修
(Of machinery) overhaul, heavy repair
按规定
According to regulations
悬挂
Suspend
号牌
Numberplate
服用
Take (medicine)
管制
Control, put (a criminal) under supervision
精神药品
Spiritual drug
短途
Short distance
只要
As long as
远光灯
High beams (headlight)
操作
Operation
短距离
Short distance
拒不
To refuse to
参加
To participate
学习
To learn
公告
Report
停止使用
Disuse