Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

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2
Q

Syncope

A

sudden loss of strength or temporary loss of consciouness

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3
Q

paresis

A

partial or incomplete paralysis

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4
Q

palmer drift test

A

used to assess upper extremity weakness. client will hold both arums up with the palms up and eyes closed for 10 to 20 seconds

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5
Q

kyphosis

A

a forward rounding of the back - hunhback

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6
Q

crepitation

A

a crackling sound or sensation

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7
Q

contracture

A

shortening and hardening of muscles, tendons or other tissue

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8
Q

mcmurray test

A

uses to determine the presence of a meniscal tear within the knee

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9
Q

claudication

A

muscle pain due to lack of oxygen

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10
Q

rubor

A

skin flushing

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11
Q

cyanosis

A

bluish or grayish color of the skin

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12
Q

paresthesia

A

tingling or prickling sensation

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13
Q

tachypnea

A

abnormally rapid breathing

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14
Q

uremia

A

abnormally high levels of waste products in the blood. occurs when kidneys no longer filter properly.

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15
Q

stomatitis

A

inflammation and painful swelling in the mouth

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16
Q

purpura

A

rash of purple spots due to small blood vessels leaking into the skin

17
Q

olguria

A

decreased flow of urine

18
Q

anurai

A

no production of urine

19
Q

polyuria

A

excessive urination

20
Q

polydipsia

A

The person becomes thirsty from the fluid loss through the large volume of urine produced and high blood glucose, since both draw water from the cells. This leads to dehydration, causing increased thirst.

21
Q

crepitus

A

crackly or crinkly sensation

22
Q

pleural effusion

A

a buildup of fluid between the tissues that line the lungs of the chest