Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Mycology

A

The study of fungi

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2
Q

Mykes

A

cap; mushroom

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3
Q

fungus

A

sponge

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4
Q

thallus

A

“body” of fungus

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5
Q

heterotrophic

A

Can not produce its own food

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6
Q

meiosis

A

sexual reproduction

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7
Q

mitosis

A

asexual reproduction

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8
Q

eukaryotic

A

have a distinct nuclei

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9
Q

filamentous

A

multicellular

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10
Q

dimorphic

A

can be both unicellular and multicellular

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11
Q

chitin

A

similar to glucose. Long polymer

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12
Q

glucans

A

glucose polymers that link polymers for structural integrity

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13
Q

septate

A

separate individual cells from its neighbor

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14
Q

coenocytic

A

cytoplasmic continuity

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15
Q

pileus

A

cap

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16
Q

stipe

A

stem/stalk

17
Q

volva

A

remnant of the membrane that covered the immature mushroom

18
Q

annulus

A

ring - membrane under the cap, circling the stipe. Remnant of a membrane that covered/protected the gills.

19
Q

saprobes/saprotrophs

A

survive on dead material

20
Q

pathogens

A

harm host by causing disease

21
Q

biotrophs

A

feed on living host

22
Q

necrotrophs

A

infect a living host but kill host cells to obtain nutrients

23
Q
A